【题目】A New Kind of Hero
In the Olympics, star athletes always get public’s attention. In the past, the athletes who got the gold medal in Olympics were popular. But now athletes who are not the winner, such as Lin Dan and Fu Yuanhui, also become popular.
Fu Yuanhui, 20 years old, is a Chinese backstroke(仰泳) athlete. She became a popular star on social media(媒体) with her exaggerated(夸张的) expressions, instead of her bronze medal(铜牌) in the women’s 100- meter backstroke. After the semi- final, she was asked if she had saved some energy for the final. Fu answered with a shock face, “ I have been using my ‘ pre – historical’ power ( an online phrase in China which means the power of nature that can turn the world upside down).” This cute answer made her popular. Her happy personality (个性) won her millions of fans on the Internet overnight. People called her the “Pre – historical Girl”. She has become a new hero of Chinese people. She taught us a lesson: Sport is about the struggle (奋斗)and enjoyment, and most definitely not about gold medal.
Winning used to be everything for China’s Olympians. Athletes who got gold have fame and fortune(财富), while those who disappointed often got ignored even criticized (批评). Liu Xiang became a national hero at the 2004 Athens Olympics. But four years later at the Beijing Olympics, when an injury (受伤) forced him to give up running just before his first race, he was criticized.
Now, China is ready to welcome a sports star without a gold medal. Public attitudes toward competitive sports (竞技运动) and the Olympics have lifted to a higher level.
Information card
The kind of athletes that were popular in the past | 【1】 |
The age of Fu Yuanhui | 【2】 |
Fu Yuanhui’s achievement in the Olympics | 【3】 |
The name that people call Fu Yuanhui | 【4】 |
The change public attitudes toward competitive sports and the Olympics | 【5】 |
【答案】
【1】The athletes who got the gold medal in Olympics.
【2】20 years old
【3】Bronze medal in the women’s 100- meter backstroke.
【4】Pre – historical Girl.
【5】(Be ready) To welcome / accept a sports star without a gold medal
【解析】本文结合“洪荒少女”傅园慧虽然只得了银牌,但是她的夸张的表情却赢得了人们的称赞,她的快乐的个性一夜之间赢得了数百万的粉丝的故事。告诉人们,运动就是奋斗而且快乐,而不仅仅是金牌。
【1】细节理解题。题意:过去哪种运动员受欢迎?由第一段里的:In the past, the athletes who got the gold medal in Olympics were popular.可知,过去得金牌的运动员受欢迎。故填:The athletes who got the gold medal in Olympics.
【2】细节理解题。题意:傅园慧的年龄是多少?由第二段第一句:Fu Yuanhui, 20 years old, is a Chinese backstroke(仰泳) athlete.可知,中国仰泳运动员,傅园慧现年二十岁。故填:20 years old
【3】细节理解题。题意:傅园慧在奥运会上的成绩是什么?由第二段里的:instead of her bronze medal(铜牌) in the women’s 100- meter backstroke。可知,她在女子一百米仰泳中得了铜牌。故填
:Bronze medal in the women’s 100- meter backstroke.
【4】细节理解题。题意:人们把傅园慧称作什么名字?由文中的People called her the “Pre – historical Girl”.可知,人们称她为洪荒少女。故填:Pre–historical Girl.
【5】推理判断题。题意:人们对竞技体育和奥运会态度的转变是什么?由短文最后一段Now, China is ready to welcome a sports star without a gold medal. Public attitudes toward competitive sports (竞技运动) and the Olympics have lifted to a higher level. 可知:中国准备欢迎没有金牌的运动明星了。故回答:(Be ready) To welcome / accept a sports star without a gold medal
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
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China’s new hot word, tuhao, may be in next year’s Oxford English Dictionary.
In Chinese, tu means rude and hao means rich. In recent years, people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with the newest Apple’s gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by China’s rich people. The color became known as “tuhaogold”. The word is now often used to refer to people who have the cash but lack taste.
There are two other Chinese hot words: dama and NoZuoNoDie, which may also be taken in the dictionary. Dama, meaning middle-aged women, was first used in the Western media by the Wall Street Journal. Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold when the gold price had gone down. Another phrase NoZuoNoDie means if you don’t do stupid things, they won’t come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such as Maotai, Chinglish and "dimsum " have also been included in the dictionary.
“Words like dama and tuhao are so vivid. My friends and I use them a lot—it’s so much fun,” said an American student who studies in Beijing.
BBC World News recently made a special program called “Tuhao, let’s be friends!” “The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are looking more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Peking University.
What does this trend suggest about the Chinese language's influence?
Xing Hongbing, professor from Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said “These show that Chinglish is now being accepted by the rest of the world and they play important roles in daily life of Chinese. Behind these Chinglish words and phrases is the Chinese culture. They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries to understand what's happening in China.”
【1】__________can be called “tuhao” according to the passage.
A. The rich who like iPhone made of gold
B. The people who bought a lot of gold
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A. They bought gold crazily when the gold price were down.
B. They are wealthy middle-aged women.
C. They made the gold prices up.
D. They worked on the Wall Street.
【4】According to the passage, Xing Hongbing agreed that______.
A. Chinglish hot words tell some funny things about China.
B. Chinglish plays important roles in daily life of Chinese.
C. Chinglish hot words are so vivid that people like using them a lot.
D. foreigners want to know more about the culture of China from Chinglish.
【5】What is the purpose of writing this article__________.
A. To describe the hot words in Oxford English dictionary.
B. To explain the meanings of some Chinese hot words .
C. To describe the use of Chinglish hot words and their influence.
D. To show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.
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【题目】阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
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【3】Does Wu Dajing get up early every day?
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【题目】What did you do on April 23, World Book Day, last year? Did you find some interesting books to read? Now let me introduce some good books for you to read.
Title: Dear Andreas |
Title: Climate Change+2 Degrees |
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【1】Who wrote the book The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56?
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The Special Olympics
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