精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】Carnegie was born in 1888 to a poor farming family in the central United States.The boy didn't see a train he was 12 years old.In his teens,he had to get up at 3 am every day to milk the cows in his family.

When Carnegie first entered college,he felt because of his clothes and ordinary looks.His mother him: "Why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?".

Carnegie tried to be more active in college.He joined the debate(辩论) team.But one after another,he lost 12 meets.The young man was very in himself.He said later that he thought of killing himself after so many failures. soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside.Because of his hard work,he at last. In 1906,Carnegie won a famous speech contest and became widely known.The young man made his own words come true,"Believe that you will succeed, you will."

In order to his success,Carnegie opened schools and wrote books.His best-sellers include How to Win Friends,Influence People,How to Stop Worrying and Start Living.More than 50 million of his books have been printed in 38 languages.They are still helping people on the road to success.

【1】A.when B.as C.until D.while

【2】A.hopeless B.tired C.happy D.useless

【3】A.replied B.ordered C.protected D.encouraged

【4】A.colleges B.looks C.families D.speeches

【5】A.interested B.surprised C.disappointed D.excited

【6】A.Although B.Then C.So D.But

【7】A.succeeded B.failed C.graduated D.tried

【8】A.or B.but C.and D.so

【9】A.achieve B.share C.realize D.show

【10】A.schools B.ones C.stories D.copies

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【6】D

【7】A

【8】C

【9】B

【10】D

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述的是美国现代成人教育之父戴尔·卡耐基不断努力取得成功的故事,唤起陷入迷惘者的斗志,激励人们走向成功。

【1】C 考查连词及语境理解。男孩直到12岁才看到火车。A.when 当……时 B.as,随着;C.until直到,在……之前;D.while,当……时。直到……才……:not… until 是固定搭配,故选C。

【2】A 考查形容词及语境理解。刚上大学时,因为他的衣服和相貌平平而感到自卑?A.hopeless,绝望;B.tired,疲倦;C.happy,高兴;D.useless,无用。因为衣服及外貌,他感到自卑,故选A。绝望。

【3】D 考查动词及语境理解。妈妈对他说:“为什么不在其它方面做得优秀而不是衣服及好的外貌呢”A.replied,回答;B.ordered,命令;C.protected保护;D.Encouraged,鼓励。妈妈的话是鼓励孩子学习及其它方面得优秀而不是仅注重衣着及外貌。故选D。

【4】B 考查名词及语境理解。妈妈对他说:“为什么不在其它方面做得优秀而不是衣服及好的外貌呢”A.colleges,大学;B.looks,外貌;C.families ,家庭;D.speeches演讲。在上一句中,卡耐基是因为衣着及外貌而感到绝望,因此妈妈鼓励他不仅看重自己的衣着及外貌。外貌,look,名词,用复数,looks。选B。

【5】C 考查形容词及语境理解。卡耐基参加了辩论队,但是他失败了12场。他对自己非常失望。A.interested,感兴趣;B.surprised,感到惊奇;C.disappointed ,感到失望;D.Excited,感到激动。经历12场失败后,他感到失望。故选C。

【6】D 考查连词及语境理解。他说经过那么多次失败后他想到了自杀。但是不久就看到他在河边练习演讲。A.Although,虽然,表示转折;B.Then ,然后,表示顺次发生的动作;C.So,因此,表示因果关系;D.But,但是,表示转折。从句意看出,他在绝望中没有沉沦,而是开始继续练习演讲。表示转折,故选D,but,但是。

【7】A 考查动词及语境理解。因为他的努力,他最后怎么了? A.succeeded,成功了;B.failed,失败了;C.graduated,毕业了;D.Tried,努力了。努力奋斗,最终成功。故选A。

【8】C 考查连词及语境理解。年轻人使自己的话成真了。“相信你会成功,你就会成功!”A.or ,或者,否则,表示选择;B.but,但是,表示转折;C.and ,并且,表示递进;D.so,因此,表示结果。只有相信自己能行,然后自己才会行。表示递进,故选C。

【9】B 考查动词及语境理解。为了分享自己的成功,他开办学校并且写书。A.achieve,完成,实现;B.share,分享;C.realize 意识到,了解到;D.show,显示。卡耐基办学及写书的目的是激励和他有相同经历的人们走向成功,同人们分享自己成功的经验。故选B。

【10】D 考查名词及语境理解。他的书有超过500万份被印成38种语言。A.schools,学校; B.ones ,个; C.stories,故事;D.copies,复制品,印刷品。他的作品有38种语言的超过500万份印刷品。故选D。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 Many people believe that life has smiled on Yang Mi: at the age of 4, she got her first TV drama role; at 16, she became a model for a fashion magazine; at 18, she went to her dream college Beijing Film Academy (北京电影学院). That year, the 24-year-old actress played the bad girl Luo Qingchuan in the time-travelling TV drama, Palace (《宫锁心玉》). The drama became a big success and made Yang very famous. The number of her micro blog followers rises from several thousand to more than 3 million overnight.

Could she be any luckier? Yang doesn’t think luck had anything to do with her success. She works hard all by herself. “Every chance is achieved from the efforts I’ve made,”said Yang. People now think she’s very hard-working.

She still remembers the time when people gave her the cold shoulder. People treated her with little love. They didn’t want to help her in her time of need.“I have to thank them because they gave me the strength to prove myself,”she said

That’s why she is eager to help others when they are in need.

In May, Yang became the ambassador (大使) for the Climate Group to fight the bad weather. She calls on people to join the Million-Miracle (百万奇迹) project and plant trees on China’s dry land.

【1】When did Yang Mi first play her role in TV dramas?

____________________________________________

【2】What kind of TV drama is Palace?

____________________________________________

【3】What made Yang Mi so successful?

___________________________________________

【4】Did luck have anything to do with her success?

____________________________________________

【5】What does Yang Mi call on people to do?

____________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】C

Imagine the situationYou are driving alone in a desert or on a mountainYou have no idea where you areYou passed the last house two hours agoThen your car breaks downIt is night and it is coldYou have no mobile phoneWhat do you doWellnext time take a GPS with youThis invention may be able to help youIt is a device(装置)which uses satellites to find the user’s position(位置)It can find your position within 20 metresA GPS cannot start your carbut at least you will know where you are

GPSwhich means Global Positioning Systemis a small radio receiverIt looks like a mobile phoneYou can hold it in your handor put it in your pocketIt is sometimes put into a watch or a telephoneWe also find GPS devices in carsplanesor boatsSome of these devices have electronic mapsso you know where you areFor examplein a city they can tell you the name of the street

There are three parts to the Global Positioning SystemThe first part is the receiverYou can hold it in your handor have it fixed into your carplaneetcThe second part is a group of satellites orbiting the EarthThe receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算)its positionThe third part of the system is a network of ground stationsThey are all over the worldThey control the satellites and make sure they are working well

Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobileThey are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的)There are also new uses for the GPSPerhaps they will become like watchesEveryone will have one and you will never be lost again

1According to the passagewith the help of the GPSpeople________

Acan’t be lost in a new city

Bcan’t find their way in different countries

Ccan learn about the culture of an unknown place

Dcan spend the least time getting to another place

2We can learn from the passage tha________

Athere are three parts to the GPS

Ba GPS can’t be put into a watch

Ca GPS can help you start your car

Dthe GPS are becoming more and more expensive

3The underlined word“They”in paragraph 3 means“________”

AReceivers

BGPS devices

CSatellites

DGround stations

4The passage is mainly about________

Athe history of the GPS

Bthe introduction of the GPS

Cthe shape of the GPS

Dthe three parts of the GPS

5What can we infer(推断)from the passage

AAll GPS devices have electronic maps

BPeople in many countries will use the GPS for free

CThe receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites

DThe GPS will become more and more common in everyday life

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A

(1)The writer was _____ when hearing the news.
A.at school
B.at home
C.in the hospital
D.in the store
(2)The writer's _____ took the writer to the hospital to see the baby brother.
A.father
B.mother
C.brother
D.teacher
(3)The family felt _____ to have the new baby.
A.worried
B.surprised
C.bored
D.excited

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 书面表达(共1题,计15分)

请根据提示内容,以“A visit to home”为题,为学校英文报写一篇短文,叙述你“走亲戚或访友”的一次经历。

要求:1、请将短文题目补充完整;

2、参考提示内容,可适当发挥;

3、语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;

4、文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓

名、校名和地名等);

5、词数:不少于70词。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读理解。

LOST AND FOUND

【1】Kate lost a ________.

A. dictionary B. model plane C. cup D. pen

【2】 What color is the jacket?

A. blue and black B. blue and red

C. black D. orange and white

【3】If you find an English-Chinese Dictionary, you can call ________.

A. 88614297 B. 88427798

C. 82397546 D. 87356629

【4】Where did Grace find the jacket?

A. In the library. B. Under my desk.

C. In Classroom 701. D. In ROOM 401.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】

One day, three turtles decided to have a party. So they went into a cafe and ordered three cups of coffee. However, the lovely weather suddenly turned into heavy rain. The oldest turtle said to the youngest one, “Go home and get the umbrella.”

“I will, if you don’t drink my coffee.” the youngest answered.

“Of course! We won’t drink your coffee!” the other two turtles said. The youngest turtle then went to the door to leave. Time flew by quickly and two years passed. The two turtles were still at the table waiting. The oldest turtle said to the other one, “Well, I guess he isn’t coming back, so we can drink his coffee.”

At that moment, a voice came from outside the door. It was from the youngest turtle. “Oh, no! If you drink my coffee, I won’t go.” he said.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案(5分)

1Did the three turtles order coffee or water?

A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t.

C. Coffee. D. Water.

2Why did they need to go home and get the umbrella?

A. Because the lovely weather suddenly turned into heavy rain.

B. Because they felt tired.

C. Because the old turtle wanted to drink the coffee.

D. Because the youngest turtle was afraid.

3Who got the umbrella at last?

A. The oldest turtle. B. The youngest turtle.

C. All of the three turtles. D. No one.

4How long have the two turtles waited ?

A. For two days. B. For two months.

C. For two weeks. D. For two years.

5What did the youngest turtle do while the other two were waiting?

A. He went home to get the umbrella.

B. He stayed in the café and drank coffee.

C. He got lost.

D. He was waiting to drink the coffee.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面语言材料,根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
C

A Bite of China is a documentary(记录片) that started on CCTV on May 14th, 2012. It tells the stories behind delicious food from different places in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture.

Britain’s Got Talent(《英国达人秀》) is a British television talent show and competition which began in June 2007. Anyone of any age with some kinds of talent(才能) can apply for(申请) a chance against each other to win prize.

The Voice of China is a television singing competition. It started on July 13th, 2012 on Zhejiang TV. It is like The Voice of Holland which started in Holland in 2010.

Mythbusters(《流言终结者》) is a science entertainment(科技型娱乐) TV program. It is one of the oldest and the most popular shows on Discovery Channel. On the show, the hosts(主持人), Adam Savage and Jamie Hynema, take a scientific look at what people say or think to see if it is true.


(1)What can we know from A Bite of China?
A.Some scientific stories.
B.Some best singers.
C.Stories about delicious food.
D.Some talent people.
(2)Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britain's Got Talent?
A.Only man.
B.Only woman.
C.Any talented people.
D.Teenager aged 12.
(3)When did The Voice of China start?
A.On July 13th, 2012.
B.On July 14th, 2012.
C.On June 13th, 2013.
D.On June 14th, 2013.
(4)What do the hosts of Mythbusters do on the show?
A.They introduce delicious food.
B.They tell some jokes.
C.They use a scientific mind to see if what people say or think is true.
D.They choose the best singers.
(5)How many kinds of Chinese TV programs are mentioned according to the passage?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】If you like to check your smartphone from time to time, you are not alone. In fact, using apps(应用程序)has now become part of everyday life.

Changba

Changba, which has been described as "the best mobile karaoke for sound", allows you to sing along to over 2,000 songs. You can also share your KTV recordings with friends on social media sites such as Weibo, Wechat, Qzone, etc. The app allows users to create a photo show to go with their songs and comment on other people's songs. Changba can even filter the sound. For example, it can make cat noises sound like a beautiful chorus(合唱).

Moment Cam

Moment Cam brings you some of the most useful features a camera app can have, such as adjusting the flash(调整闪光灯),continuous shots, adjusting the timer, and choosing different sizes for photo-sharing sites. But what sets the app apart from all the others is the choice of simple mini-buttons that you hardly notice are there.

Carrot

Carrot, a to-do list app, is a task manager with a personality, When you succeed in finishing your tasks, for example, Carrot praises you with a message such as "Way to go. Soon you'll be completing other people's to-do lists".But if you fail to perform your tasks, Carrot might say, "I'm angered at your behavior." And it may change its background from white to black to show howangry it is. So, if you need an extra push to finish your tasks, give Carrot a try.

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(10分)

【1】Tony is fond of taking photos on his smartphone. Which app might he download?

A.Carrot. B.Flash.

C.Changba. D.Moment Cam.

【2】Changba allows users to do the following things EXCEPT ______.

A.listing the tasks you need to finish

B.commenting on ohter people's songs

C.singing along to over 2,000 songs

D.sharing your KTV recording on WeChat

【3】The underlined word “filter”probably means ________.

A.分辨 B.转换 C.修饰 D.比对

【4】Carrot may change its background from white to black to show______,

A.how sad it is B.how happy it is

C.how angry it is D.how lonely it is

【5】From the passage, we can infer(推断) that ______

A.it's unpopular to use apps in our daily life

B.Carrot will help to monitor your tasks to do

C.Changba has got better sound effects than karaoke

D.old people prefer a common camera to Moment Cam

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案