精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
“Daddy, how much money do you make an hour?”
“If you must know, I make $20 an hour,”
“Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?”
The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish(自私的)!”
The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. After about an hour or so, the father calmed(平静)down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy’s room.
“Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now.” said the man, “Here’s $10.”
“Oh, thank you, Daddy!” he said happily. Then, the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.
“Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.
“Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do.” the little boy replied, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”
小题1:判断正(T)误(F)
The boy’s father works very late, so he doesn’t often eats dinner with his son. (    )
小题2:根据短文,填空
The boy wanted to buy ______ with twenty dollars.
小题3:根据短文,回答问题
How much does the boy’s father make if he works for eight hours every day?
______________________________________________________________
小题4:根据短文,回答问题
Why didn’t the man lend any money for his son at first?
______________________________________________________________
小题5:把划线部分译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________.

小题1:T
小题2:an hour of his father’s time
小题3:160 dollars.
小题4:Because he thought his son wanted to buy a toy or some other rubbish.
小题5:既然你有一些钱,为什么还要更多的钱呢?

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是一个故事,故事中的一个男孩想跟父亲借10美元钱,这样他就能凑够20美元,来买他爸爸一个小时的时间,因为他爸爸每个小时可以挣20美元,他想让他爸爸陪他吃晚饭。
小题1:根据短文的大意可知,故事中的孩子想用20美元买他爸爸一个小时的时间,让他爸爸陪他一起吃晚饭,由此我们可以看出,平时他爸爸因为工作忙,没有多少时间陪他吃饭。故这句话说得是正确的。
小题2:根据短文的最后部分,孩子说的话Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time?可知,这个孩子有了20美元钱,他想用这个钱买他爸爸一个小时的时间,让他陪他吃晚饭。故这里应该填an hour of his father’s time。
小题3:根据文章中I make $20 an hour,可知,故事中小男孩的爸爸一个小时挣20美元,故一天8个小时应该是可以挣160美元。
小题4:根据短文中The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish可知,当父亲听到男孩借10美元钱的时候,他以为孩子想买玩具或其他没有用的东西,所以他很生气。
小题5:这句话中的since 的意思是既然,引导原因状语从句;want more money 想要更多的钱。所以这句话的意思是既然你已经有一些钱,为什么还要更多的钱呢?这里是父亲不明白孩子想要干什么。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

I would like to talk to you about space vegetables, and to show you that space vegetables are healthy and good for you.
Space vegetables are grown from seeds that have been taken to and brought back from outer space. The seeds are affected by the radiation(辐射) and low gravity in outer space. When they are brought back to Earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger, healthier and more nutritious(有营养的) than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could give us cancer as a result of their exposure(暴露) to radiation in space. People should not be scared, as space vegetables are actually perfectly healthy.
Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables:
Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully selected. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat. There are no traces(痕迹) of radiation after testing.
Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes. Another popular space vegetable is the peppers. Space peppers contain 20 percent more vitamin C than normal peppers.
After modified(转基因) foods came onto the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes are put inside potatoes, people allergic(过敏的) to nuts might get very sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified foods, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, they won’t damage your health.
Title: Space Vegetables
Space vegetables are healthy, good and  小题1: for you to eat.
Steps taken to ensure the quality of space vegetables
Before being brought to the outer space, the 小题2: are carefully selected.
When being brought back from space, vegetables are  小题3: to see whether there are traces of radiation which might
小题4: to cancer. The testing has 小题5: that they are perfectly healthy.
小题6: of space vegetables
After being  小题7: by the radiation and low gravity in outer space, the seeds produce bigger and healthier vegetables. For example, Space peppers contain 小题8: vitamin C.
Space tomatoes stay 小题9: longer than normal tomatoes.
Don’t worry. There is no  小题10: of eating something that may damage your health because none of the genes is changed

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答。
Do you know the pretty girl? Her name is Tian Wei. She was born on April5,1986. She was from Beijing. She had two big eyes and short hair. She was good at Chinese. And she loved writing.
She was unlucky. When she was in Grade 8, she was seriously ill. Her doctor said she would lose her life anytime. But she wasn’t afraid of death. She kept on studying and writing. She died on August13,2007. She smiled till the end of her life.
Tian Wei had a great dream. She hoped that people could read her book in the bookshops. In March,2009,her only book Hua Tian Ban Mu came out, it had more than 5000 thousand words. In her book she said, “I’m always aching. If possible, I’ll let my right weep(哭泣) but the other one smile.”
小题1:What did Tian Wei do well in ?
__________________________________
小题2:Did she love writing?
___________________________________
小题3:What happened to Tian Wei when she was in Grade8?
____________________________________________
小题4:When did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu come out?
_____________________________________
小题5:How many words did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu have?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面的短文,然后将划线部分译成汉语或英语。
Do you keep fish and turtles in your classroom at school? 小题1: 你曾经在一条小船上上过课吗? Do you put the food you leave over into a compost (混合肥料) box? That’s all part of a school day at Barnard School.
Barnard School is a “green” school in America. 小题2:.This school wants to tell kids the importance of caring about the environment. The students can also learn a different way to live a healthier life.
With the special lessons, about 300 students in the school study the environment all day long.                                   小题3:而且在教室里研究鱼和其他的动物是十分有趣的. Students throw some lunch leftovers (吃剩的饭菜) into a compost box in a greenhouse. 小题4:They use the waste to help grow plants.
At Barnard School, almost everything has something to do with the environment. Students sing songs about the environment. Their art work also has something to do with the environment.                           Even their math classes are about caring about the environment. All the students have these classes happily. 小题5:I think we should learn something from this school.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
I had many dreams. They were different 小题1: each other. They were interesting for me.
When I was very young, only 3 years old, I wanted to  小题2: a policeman.  小题3: he could catch thieves. In my dream he was very brave.
I wanted to be a famous doctor when I was 5 years old. I usually saw a doctor save people’s   小题4:. I thought it was a good job.
Now I am 14 years old. I’m a middle school student. I have a new dream.I want to be a diplomat(外交官). Because I like English very much. I like  小题5: , too.I know there are many wonderful places. So I will 小题6:my best to study English well. I am sure I will succeed. I have confidence in   小题7:, I hope my dream can come   小题8:  .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
Many of the expressions using water haven’t enjoyable meanings in English.
“Hot water” was used five hundred years ago to mean being in trouble. One story says it got the meaning from throwing hot water down on enemies (敌人) attacking a town. That happens no longer, but we still get into hot water.
When we are in hot water, we are in trouble. It can be any kind of trouble, serous or not so serious. A person who breaks a rule can be in hot water with the police. A young boy can be in hot water with his mother if he walks in a house with dirty shoes.
“Water over the dam(水坝)” is another expression about a past event. It’s something that finishes and it cannot be changed. The expression comes from the idea - water has run over a dam and it cannot be brought back again. When a friend is troubled by a mistake he has made, you might tell him to forget about it. You can say “It’s water over the dam.”
“Throwing cold water” means “not to like an idea”. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems, but your parents throw cold water on the idea, because they think a new car costs too much.
小题1:阅读短文,并把①处的句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________
小题2:阅读短文,完成下面的句子(每空一词)。
When you say “It’s water over the dam.” to your friend, you want to tell him to __________the __________ he has made.
小题3:用文章中关于“water”的英语短语填空,并使句子通顺。
Your friend invites you to go hiking, but you don’t want to. You can _____________________ on the idea.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

In classes, your teachers will talk about topic that you are studying. (1)It will be important for you to know the information they provide when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.
Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.
1. Before Class
Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.
2. During Class
Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point…” and “Remember that…” Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. (2)Do this by writing abbreviations such as “km” for _______, using symbols such as “%” for ________, and writing short sentences.
3. After Class
Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.
小题1:将(1)句译成中文:_________________________________________________________
小题2:在(2)处填入两个合适的词,使句意完整,上下文通顺:__________;____________
小题3:回答问题:Why do you need to review your notes you have taken before class?
__________________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出此句的同义句:When your teacher say something more than once or write something on the blackboard, you must take notes of that.________________________________
小题5:在文中找出主题句:__________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

短文填空:先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文完整。(每空0.5分,共5分)
How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here is the s__小题1:_ from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.
Canadian author Alice Munro,82,was awarded the 2013 Noble Prize in the literature(文学)。She is k_小题2:__ for her short stories about personal relationship of ordinary people, usually women.
Munro was born in a farmer family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work a___小题3:__ a young girl.
But she decided to be a writer when she was 12. She turns her hard childhood into great writing i__小题4:__.
The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.
Besides, she talked a__小题5:__ her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.
Since she published her f_小题6:_ book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h____小题7:____ as a talented writer.
“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t understand it very easily at all, the “it” being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.
Do you d___小题8:___ of becoming a writer while thinking you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a l__小题9:__.
“I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy(蹩脚的) writing,” she said .But it helps her arrange her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that I was deep into t_小题10:_ when I started to write.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:写作题

现在上网成了许多学生的主要娱乐方式之一。假如你叫小亮,你上周对所在学校的60名同学(30名男生,30名女生)进行了上网目的调查,下面是你的调查结果,请根据其内容写一封信给校报主编,报告自己的调查结果。   
1.报告应包括图表所示内容;
2.叙述调查结果时要避免重复使用百分比;
3. 其中要有表明自己观点的句子;
4.报告中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名;
5.报告应在80词左右。生词:chat(聊天、谈话)。make a survey调查 purpose目的

Dear Editor,
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Xiao Liang

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案