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10.Life in the (78)future will be different from life today.Scientists  will make  (79)computers (电脑) much smaller and more 80.useful.People will  (81)work (工作) fewer hours than they do now and this will make life easier.Traveling will be (82)muchcheaper and more people will go to other (83)countries (国家) for holidays.
We will use more land to build new cities and  less land for cows and sheep.Then there will (84)be  less room for cows and sheep,so (85)meat   will be more expensive.No one will eat (86)it every day.(87)If  we eat more fruit and vegetables,and we will become healthier.

分析 文章对未来的生活进行了展望.未来和现在将有很大的不同,电脑更有用,人们的工作时间更短,旅行也会更便宜等等.

解答 答案:78.future;考查短语搭配.句意表达的是未来的生活和今天会不一样,in the future未来,和today构成对比关系. 
79.computers;考查名词.电脑:computer;句中computer表示泛指,要用复数形式来构成;句意表达的是科学家们会让电脑变得更小更有用. 
80.useful;考查形容词.句中useful作make的宾语补足语;根据提示字母u可以知道句意表达的是科学家们会让电脑变得更小更有用.
81.work;考查动词.工作:work;句意表达的是人们的工作时间会变短;work位于情态动词will后,用动词原形即可.  
82.much;考查副词.句意表达的是比较,意思是旅行会变得更容易;修饰比较级要用much来构成,表示程度.  
83.countries;考查名词.国家:country;句中country前有other修饰,要用复数形式.  
84.be;考查句型结构.句意表达的是牛羊的生活空间更小了;there be结构表示某地有某物,be动词位于情态动词will后,用动词原形即可.  
85.meat;考查语境推断.前面说牛羊的生存空间变小,可以推断出牛羊的数量会下降,这样牛羊肉的价格会上涨;meat肉,不可数名词,用原形即可.  
86.it;考查代词.句意指代的是前面的meat,要用it来指代.  
87.If;考查连词.句意表达的是假设,意思是如果我们吃更多的水果和蔬菜,我们会更健康;if连接条件状语从句.

点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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