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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    完形填空（15分）
    Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of them will   1   a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I guess you will   2 ; but even a lion will avoid(躲避)a man if it is not very   3 . Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual   4  , such as deer and  5   small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be  　6  . However, elephants usually run away at once if you don’t attack them. Some animals get very frightened if they only smell a man, some stand and look at him for a moment   7  they run away, some take no notice at all but walk away  8  in another direction. Wild animals only attack   9  when they are afraid that people want to harm(伤害) their   10 , or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.
    小题1:
    A．biteB．attackC．protectD．hide
    小题2:
    A．come nearer B．break down C．stay aliveD．run away
    小题3:
    A．thirstyB．excitedC．tiredD．hungry
    小题4:
    A．foodB．fishC．thingsD．drinks
    小题5:
    A．othersB．otherC．anotherD．any
    小题6:
    A．excitedB．pleasedC．frightenedD．angry
    小题7:
    A．beforeB．afterC．as soon asD．while
    小题8:
    A．luckilyB．noisilyC．quietlyD．loudly
    小题9:
    A．dogsB．peopleC．childrenD．other
    小题10:
    A．neighbours B．friendsC．young babiesD．parents

    小题1:B
    小题2:D
    小题3:D
    小题4:A
    小题5:B
    小题6:C
    小题7:A
    小题8:C
    小题9:B
    小题10:C

    试题分析：有些人认为，所有的野生动物有危险的。但事实上，他们很少会攻击一个人。如果你遇到一个狮子或大象，我想你会跑掉，其实狮子也会跑掉的如果它不是太饿的话。有些动物会非常害怕人，它们攻击人时，是因为它们感到了危险。
    小题1:此题考查动词，根据语境可知此句的含义是有些人认为所有的野生动物是很危险的，其实只有个别动物袭击人类，A表示咬，B表示袭击，C表示保护D表示躲藏，故选B。
    小题2:此题考查动词短语，根据语境可知此句的含义是当我们遇到狮子或大象的时候，我们肯定会逃跑，根据选择项的提示，A表示走近，B表示打断C表示活着，D表示逃跑，故选D。
    小题3:此题考查形容词，根据语境可知此句的含义是狮子只有在饥饿的时候才袭击人类，由选择项的提示可知A表示口渴，B表示兴奋，C表示劳累，D表示饥饿故选D。
    小题4:此题考查名词，根据语境可知此句的含义是狮子和老虎只有在不能获取他们正常的事物的时候才食用人类，故选A。
    小题5:此题考查不定代词，此处表示像鹿和其他的小动物，故选B。
    小题6:此题考查形容词，此句的含义是当我们看到大象的时候，我们应该是害怕的，有选择项的提示可知A表示兴奋的B表示高兴的，C表示害怕的，D表示生气的，故选C。
    小题7:此题考查连词，此句的含义是当动物们看到人类的时候，常常是先站立一会儿，然后在跑开，有选择项的提示可知选择B。
    小题8:此题考查副词，有些动物却是默默的走开，故选C。
    小题9:此题考查名词，根据语境可知动物袭击人类的前提是他看到了危险，故选B。
    小题10:此题考查名词，根据语境可知此句的含义是人们想要伤害他们的宝贝，故选C。
    点评：对语句的整体理解上，要瞻前顾后，分析先行。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，必须从空缺句的内部结构入手，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑，务必使所填的单词准确无误。
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    完形填空（本题有10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
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