【题目】第一节 单词拼写 根据句意及首字母提示,写出单词的完全形式。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
【1】Robert and his friends were c___________ surprised to hear the news.
【2】Ben had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in s__________.
【3】Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s d __________.
【4】To my s__________, he can do everything that I can’t do.
【5】John often helps his mother do c_________ , like folding the clothes , taking out the rubbish or cleaning the living room.
【6】My bike is broken. Could you l__________ me yours, please?
【7】N________ Jack nor Mary will go to the cinema tonight.
【8】Because of the bad weather, the swimming match had been put o____________.
【9】I was sleeping at that time. I don’t know what was h________.
【10】When the English TV program Monkey came out in 1979, w_________ children became interested in this wonderful story.
【答案】
【1】completely
【2】silence
【3】development
【4】surprise
【5】chores
【6】lend
【7】Neither
【8】off
【9】happening
【10】western
【解析】
【1】句意:Robert和他的朋友们听到这个消息完全震惊了。completely完全地,全部地,是一个副词,在句中做状语,修饰后面的形容词surprised。
【2】句意:Ben和他最好的朋友打架了,他们沉默地回家了。silence沉默,是一个名词。因为空前是介词in,因此这个空填名词形式。这里in silence是固定短语,沉默地,做状语,修饰动词短语walked home。
【3】句意:医生说太多的压力对孩子的发展是没有好处的。development名词,发展,因为空前面a child’s是一个名词所有格形式,应修饰名词,故根据句意填development。
【4】句意:令我惊奇的是,他会做所有我不会做的事。surprise惊奇,吃惊,是一个名词。这里是一个固定短语,to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是,在这个短语中一定要注意使用名词形式。
【5】句意:John经常帮助他的妈妈做家务,如叠衣服、倒垃圾和打扫客厅。chores杂活,是一个名词。这里do chores是固定短语,做家务活,做杂活。
【6】句意:我的自行车坏了,你能把你的借给我吗?lend借出,借给,常用于短语lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人。因为空前有情态动词Could,故这里填动词原形。
【7】句意:Jack和Mary今天晚上都不会去看电影。neither也不,这里是固定短语neither…nor…既不…也不,连接并列的结构。注意第一个字母大写。
【8】句意:因为糟糕的天气,游泳比赛被推迟了。put off是固定短语,推迟,符合句意。根据句意可知,这里使用的是被动语态,应填过去分词,还是put。
【9】句意:那个时候我正在睡觉,我不知道发生了什么。happen发生,是一个动词。根据句意可知,这里表示过去某个时候正在发生的事情,应使用过去进行时态,其构成是was/were +doing,故这里填现在分词happening。
【10】句意:当英语电视节目《猴王》在1979年出来的时候,西方的孩子们对这个精彩的故事很感兴趣。western西方的,是一个形容词,做定语修饰空后面的名词children。
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