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【题目】

In the last century, differnet natural disasters have robbed several cultural heritage(遗产) from us. On WeChat, some people say, “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonders anymore.” But people can see them in a new way---through a video game. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like they are in reality, and see the wonders as they were before the fire.

Maybe digital technology(数字技术) could help protect cultural heritage better. This idea dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to develop since then. By scanning( ) the ancient buildings, building 3D models, as well as measuring everything, engineers can make a copy exactly as the real one.

As computers and smart phones are popular, the digital copy has great value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural heritage without touching them, which helps protect them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes(敦煌石窟) is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them.

Second, it can make the cultural heritage more famous by spreading information about them through the internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Dunhuang Grottoes became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years.

Last, it stores all the information of the cultural heritage. Even if the real ones are damaged one day, people can still know what they were like and can build a new one if wanted. Of course, however exact a model, it is not the real one.

Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to protect cultural heritage at the moment.

1We can see the damaged parts of those wonders .

A.by entering the buildingsB.by creating another copy

C.by spreading informationD.through a video game

2Which is the correct order of digitalizing ancient buildings according to the passage?

Build 3D models.

Scan the ancient buildings.

Make a copy exactly as the real one.

Measure everything.

A.②①④③B.③①②④C.①②④③D.②③①④

3The writer uses the example of Dunhuang in Paragragh 3 and 4 to .

A.show the writer is really interested in travelling to Dunhuang

B.prove people can build a new one if the real ones are damaged

C.show Dunhuang Grottoes are disappearing because of the disaster

D.prove computers and phones makes digital copies more valuable

4What is the writer’s attitude(态度) towards the digital technology?

A.Doubt.B.Confident.C.CriticalD.Unclear.

5What is the best title of the passage?

A.The cultural heritage.B.Dunhuang Grottoes.

C.Digital technology could help.D.How can we see the damaged parts?

【答案】

1D

2A

3D

4B

5C

【解析】

本文讲述了通过一款视频游戏可以看见一些文化遗产,一来我们就不用跑到近距离去看它,二来就是它可以通过互联网传播有关文化遗产的信息,使文化遗产更出名,而且它储存了所有关于文化遗产的信息,也许我们在未来会有更好的技术,但数字技术提供了一种实用的方式来保护文化遗产。

1细节理解题。由文中“But people can see them in a new way---through a video game.”可知通过一款视频游戏可以看见它,故选D

2篇章结构题。由文中“By scanning( ) the ancient buildings, building 3D models, as well as measuring everything, engineers can make a copy exactly as the real one.”可知其顺序,故选A

3主旨大意题。由文中“As computers and smart phones are popular, the digital copy has great value.”可知本句的主旨是随着电脑和智能手机的普及,数字拷贝具有巨大的价值,故选D

4推理判断题。Doubt.怀疑;Confident.自信;Critical 批评的,Unclear.不清楚的。由文中最后一段告诉我们也许我们在未来会有更好的技术,但数字技术提供了一种实用的方式来保护文化遗产,说明作者对这种技术是很自信的,故选B

5最佳标题。The cultural heritage.文化遗产;Dunhuang Grottoes.敦煌石窟; Digital technology could help.数字技术可能有帮助;How can we see the damaged parts? 我们怎样才能看到损坏的部分?根据全文主旨可知,本文主要讲述的是数字技术的帮助,故选C

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