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【题目】

A. happily B. covered C. ancient D. but also E. taller

Millions of years ago, there were lots of trees on the Earth, because summer lasted all year round. A forest 1 the Earth like a green carpet.

What was the forest like? It’s not difficult to find out, because parts of that 2 forest still stand. The largest of today’s rainforest is in South Africa. It covers about a million square miles. All the trees are very tall. The young trees are up to 60 feet high. But it is not easy for some to grow 3 because very little sunlight reaches them. In this forest of all trees, not only plant life is rich 4 animal life. At different heights live different animals. By the many noises they make you know they are there.

【答案】

1B

2C

3E

4D

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一些关于森林的知识。

1句意:森林像一块绿色的地毯覆盖着地球。

根据句子结构可知,空格处应填入动词作谓语,只有B选项covered“覆盖”为动词过去式,符合句子结构,故选B

2句意:这不难发现,因为那片古老森林的一部分仍然屹立不倒。

根据句子结构可知,空格处应填入形容词作定语,修饰名词forest,将CE选项都带入句中可知C选项ancient“古老的”更为符合句意,故选C

3句意:但对有些树来说,长高并不容易,因为只有很少的阳光照射到它们身上。

结合前文All the trees are very tall. The young trees are up to 60 feet high可知,本句说的也与树的高度有关,故句意应为“但对有些树来说,长高并不容易,因为只有很少的阳光照射到它们身上”,E选项taller“更高的”符合句意,故选E

4句意:在这片树木繁茂的森林里,不仅有丰富的植物生命,还有丰富的动物生命。

not only ... but (also) ...为固定搭配,意为“不仅……而且……”,符合句意,故选D

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