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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.

How Can You Become a Successful Learner?

Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 1

Creating an interest in what they learn

Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active, and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.2For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored.

Practicing and learning from mistakes

Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, "Use it or lose it. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. "Practice makes perfect."3Alexander Grabam Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.

Developing their study skills

It is not enough to just study hard.4 For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.

Asking questions

Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning

5Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.

A. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes.

B. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.

C. Good learners know the best way they can study.

D. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.

E. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.

【答案】

1B

2D

3A

4C

5E

【解析】

本文介绍了成为一名成功学习者的方法。

1根据空格前But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits“但是你是否能做到这一点取决于你的学习习惯”,及下文分别介绍了四个好的学习习惯。可知,空格处是表示“一个成功的学习这有一些共同的好习惯”。故选B

2根据空格后For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored,是举例说明把学习英语和他们感兴趣的音乐和运动结合一起,这样就不会感觉枯燥。可知,空格处是建议“把所需要学的内容和有兴趣的东西结合在一起”。故选D

3根据空格前Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”,及空格后Alexander Grabam Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes“电话的发明者亚历山大也是通过很多尝试和从错误中吸取教训才成功的”,可知,空格处是建议“多练习,并且不要害怕犯错误”。故选A

4根据空格前It is not enough to just study hard“只努力学习是不够的”,及空格后For example, …to another student“举例说明,可以通过记关键词或思维导图的方式记笔记,或者通过每天看笔记或向其他学生解答的方式来回顾所学的内容”,可知,空格处是建议“用好的方法去学习”。故选C

5文章的最后一段通常是总结性的描述。根据空格后Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well“你学的一切都成为你的一部分并且改变着你,所以智慧地学,好好地学”,可知,空格处表示“学习是一个终生的旅程,每一天都会带来新的东西”。故选E

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