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   Physical chemist Zhang Cunhao and nuclear weapons (核武器) expert Cheng Kaijia won China’s top science award for their great contribution to scientific and technological innovation (创新) on January 10th,2014. Both winners are from the Chinese Academy (学院) of Sciences. They also each won an award of 5million yuan. Awards were also handed out to a number of other scientists from across China.



   China sent up its Chang’e 3 at Xichang Satellite Launch Center on December 2nd,2013,carrying China’s first moon rover (月球车) ,the YiUu,toward the moon. It landed on the moon on December 14. Since then,China has become the third country,after the United States and Russia,to softland on the moon. Chinese scientists have planned to send a human to the moon sometime after 2020.

  Shenzhou 10 was a manned spaceship of China’s Shenzhou program that was sent up on 11 June 2013.It was China’s fifth manned space mission ( . The mission was finished by three astronauts : Nie Haisheng,Zhang Xiaoguang,and Wang Yaping,the second Chinese female astronaut. The astronauts performed physical,technological,and scientific experiments. And Wang Yaping had an interesting physics class.

36. Zhang Cunhao won a award.

   A. 3-million-yuan   B. 5-million-yuan  

   C. 10-millon-yuan   D. 15-million-yuan 

37. Chang’e 3 landed on the moon on .

   A. January 10th,2014   B. December 2nd,2013

   C. December 14,2013   D. June 11th,2013

38. The underlined word “manned” means“”

   A. 人类的   B. 人造的

   C. 载人的   D. 男人的

39. Which of the following is WRONG according to the information?

   A. All the scientists winning China’s top science award are from the Chinese      Academy of Sciences.

   B. China will probably send up an astronaut to the moon sometime after 2020.

   C. China’s Shenzhou spaceships had sent up astronauts into space four times before Shenzhou 10.

   D. Five famous people are mentioned in the information above.

40. The information above is probably from .

   A. a poster          B. a storybook

   C. an advertisement   D. a news website

36. B细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“They also each won an award of 5 million ywa/i.” 知选 B.

37. C细节理解题。根据表格第二栏China sent up its Chang’e 3 at Xichang Satellite Launch Center on December 2nd,2013 R It landed on the moon on December 14 知选 C.

38. C词义猜测题。根据表格第二栏The mission was finished by three astronauts: Nie Haisheng,Zhang Xiaoguang,and Wang Yaping及常识推知,此处表示“神州十号”是一艘载人宇宙 飞船。故选C.

39. A细节理解题。根据表格第一'栏“ Both winners are from the Chinese Academy of Sciences."及最后一.句知,这里A项是错误的。

40. D推理判断题。表格中显示的信息与科技和航天有关,应 摘自一家新闻网站。故选D.

题目来源:2016年5年中考3年模拟初中英语八年级下册沪教牛津版 > 单元检测

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