精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
13.In the U.S.people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don't know.If you're sitting at a table with people you don't know,it's impolite to smoke without first asking if it will disturb(打扰)them.
At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served cold water before you order.You may find the bread and butter is free,and if you order coffee,you may get a free refill (续杯).
Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing times for stores or restaurants,though they usually do make rules for bars.Especially in large cities,stores may be open 24hours a day.
Servings(提供的食物)in restaurants are often large,too large for many people If you can't finish your meal but would like to have the food later,ask your waiter o waitress for a"doggie bag".It may have a picture of a dog on it,but everybody knows you're taking the food for yourself.
Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal.Some people have"Sunday dinner".This is an especially big noon meal.Tips(小费)are not usually added to the check(账单).They are not included in the price of the meal,either.A tip of about 1570is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave.In some restaurants,a cheek is brought on a plate and you put your money there.Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.

41.What is served before you order?B
A.Bread.
B.Cold water.
C.Butter.
D.Coffee.
42.When servings are too large for them,American people mightD.
A.leave the food on the table and get back some money
B.take the food home with a dog
C.ask the waiter or waitress to share the food with them
D.take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later
43."Sunday dinner"in this passage isB.
A.a big supper on Sunday        
B.a big lunch on Sunday
C.a big lunch on the weekends        
D.a dinner at noon
44.If you spend﹩80for your meal,you will probably leave a tip ofC for the waiter.
A.﹩18        
B.﹩30        
C.﹩12        
D.﹩50
45.Which of the following might be true according to the passage?D
A.American people like sitting with people they don't know.
B.Tips shouldn't be given to the waiter or waitress.
C.Orange juice is served before you order.
D.American people would not smoke if the people sitting at the same table mind their smoking.

分析 文章介绍了美国人在餐馆里的就餐的习惯,怎样点菜,怎样给小费,包括吃不了时,可以带回家去自己享用.

解答 答案:41.B  细节理解题.根据第二段第一行句子At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served cold water before you order.在美国的餐馆和咖啡店里,通常会在你点餐前供应冷水.可知通常会在你点餐前供应冷水.故选B.
42.D  细节理解题.根据倒数第二段句子If you can't finish your meal but would like to have the food later,ask your waiter or waitress for a"doggie bag"It may have a picture of a dog on it,but everybody knows you're taking the food for yourself.如果你不能吃完你的食物,但想以后吃,询问服务员或用"狗粮袋",它上面可能有一个狗的图片,但每个人都知道你正在为自己的食物打包.可知把食物带回家,带一个狗粮袋,然后享受食物.故选D.
43.B  细节理解题.根据最后一段第一句Some people have"Sunday dinner".This is an especially big noon meal.有些人吃"周日晚餐".这是一个特别中午餐.可知意为周日的一顿丰盛的午餐.故选B.
44.C  细节理解题.根据最后一段第二行句子A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave.大约15%的小费是预期的,当你离开的时候,你应该把它留在桌子上.可计算出餐费为﹩80的小费是﹩12,故选C.
45.D  细节理解判断题.根据第一段第一行句子If you're sitting at a table with people you don't know,it's impolite to smoke without first asking if it will disturb them.可知如果你和你不认识的人坐在一张桌子旁,在不事先询问是否会打扰他们的情况下吸烟是不礼貌的是正确的.故选D.

点评 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

3.下列字母组合中不含元音字母的是________(  )
A.twayB.revzC.bcdxD.utwk

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

4.Jack's father and mother aremusicians (music).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

1.For Sale I'm Andrew.I'm in Class 6,Grade 3.I have a Japanese-made bicycle.It's in good condition.If you want to buy it,please come to Dormitory 18.
    Needed Do you speak Chinese well?Are you patient?Do you love children?We need a woman teacher to teach  our children Chinese.The  pay is $400 a  month.If  you want to  have the job,please call Jackson at 4321-5185963.
     Lost Red bag with 4 physics books.Call Agnes Smith at 8731-2124096.
     Wanted  to  Rent One-bedroom apartment from January to August.Better if near the school.Call Ally Miller at 4392-9676217.
     Found Yellow wallet with some money.Ask for Alice Felton in English Department.

56.You can call Andrew if you want toC.
A.rent an apartment     
B.get a job       
C.buy a bike
57.Lily wants to teach the children for half a year.How much will she get?B
A.1,200 dollars       
B.2,400 dollars     
C.4,800 dollars
58.Anges Smith may feel veryB.
A.relaxed         
B.worried       
C.excited
59.Ally Miller wants to rent an apartmentA.
A.near the school     
B.with two bedrooms   
C.for a year
60.What happened to Alice Felton?SheC.
A.lost a red bag      
B.got a new bike     
C.found a yellow wallet.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:单词造句

8. 
taste,delicious.The cakes taste delicious..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

18.   Very hot weather is common in many parts of the world.A1though hot weather just makes most people hot,it can cause medical problems--and death.
    Floods,storms and other terrible natural events kill thousands of people every year.And,we hear much about them in news reports.We generally hear little about heat,which experts say may be nature's most dangerous killer.
    Health experts say that since the year 1900,very hot weather has killed more people in the United states than any other natural event.One year-the unusually hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1,700 deaths in the United states.In 1995,more than 600 people died in another heat wave in one city-Chicago.Illinois.
      Besides drinking lots of Cool water,doctors say there are other things to do to protect against the health dangers of heat.Stay out of the sun,if possible.Wear loose(宽松的),lightweight and light一colored clothes.Wear a hat while in the sun.Eat fewer hot and heavy foods.And,when possible,cook foods during cooler time of the day.If possible,rest more often.
     Health experts say that these simple steps can prevent(阻止) the dangerous health problems caused by heat.They will prevent sickness,help you feel better and may even save your life.
61.Hot weather is commonB.
A.all over the world                             B.in lots of parts of the world
C.in most parts of the world                D.in few parts of the world
62.Experts say maybeA is natural's most dangerous killer.
A.heat            B.a flood             C.a storm             D.an earthquake
63.About 1,700 people died of heat in the USB.
A.in 1900       B.in 1980              C.in 1995              D.in 2000
64.Acoording to the passage,there areBsteps which  are mentioned  to stop the dangerous  health  problems  caused  by heat.
A.6               B.7                       C.8                          D.9
65.The passage is talking aboutD.
A.all kinds of terrible natural events in the world
B.some health problems caused by hot weather
C.how to prevent and treat health problems
D.the health problems in hot weather and the ways to prevent them.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

5.It's often said that a dog is a man's best friend.In the following story,we will see how a blind girl found hope again with the help of a guide dog named Sherry.
    Fourteen years ago,Lin Yan lost her sight in an operation.Her father gave up his job to take care of her.After she graduated from a special school,her father set up a blind massage parlor(按摩院),named after his daughter.
    Four years later,he died of a heart attack.Lin Yan was very sad and felt hopeless.But a phone call from the Guide-Dog Training Base changed her life.
"I am so excited.I want to be more independent."Lin Yan said.She spent 20days with Sherry at the base and they came good friends.Sherry helped Lin Yan climb stairs,go for walks and cross the roads.
    Lin said,"I never thought I could cook.But I'm doing it for Sherry now.My life is exciting with Sherry.It's full of joy and hope.She's more than a dog-she's a part of my family,and a true friend."
    With the help of audio software that can read what's on the screen,Lin Yan started a blog to tell others stories.

根据短文内容,判断正(T),误(F)
61.Lin Yan has been blind since her father died.F
62.The name of the blind massage parlor should be Sherry Blind Massage Parlor.F
63.Lin Yan's father died after he set up a blind massage parlor.T
64.Lin Yan stayed with Sherry at the base for 20days.T
65.Sherry can't help Lin Yan cross the roads.F.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

16.
with,easy,How,almost,good-bye,wear,left,from,pleased,prepare,what,make,when
One will feel happy when others flatter (奉承)him in his face.It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a"top hat"to (73)wear.
A student was going to leave the capital to become an official in a city far away.Before he started,he came to say (74)good-bye to his teacher.
"It is not an (75)easy job to be a good official,"his teacher warned."You must be strict(76)with yourself and never be careless."
"Don's worry about me,sir."the student answered."I have already (77)prepared one hundred top hats,which will (78)make those people quite happy."
"But we are real gentlemen!(79)How could a real gentleman do such a thing?"his teacher was a bit angry."Never forget (80)what I taught you in class!"
"You are always right,sir.I also hate such things.But sir,(81)almost no one real gentleman like yourself can be seen in the world now,"said the student.It seemed that he had to do so.
After hearing this,the teacher was (82)pleased."What you said is true!"
"Of my one hundred top hats,I have ninety-nine (83)left."the student said to his friend later.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:书面表达

17."每天锻炼1小时,健康工作50年,幸福生活一辈子"的理念逐步深入人心.学校的体育课重视了,运动项目增加了,更多的人参加了体育运动.体育运动有助于我们的健康,也有助于我们的学习.你喜欢运动吗?你平常是如何锻炼身体的?你从中得到健康和快乐吗?你在运动中是否也有意外的收获?
结合所学知识,请以 Sports为题,写一篇80字左右的短文.文中请不要出现姓名、学校等真实信息.
Sports.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案