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【题目】词性转换。

1There is an __________ (introduce) about England in the book.

2He was sometimes __________ (absence) from classes last term.

3I made a ___________ (decide) to go abroad with my parents.

4Her _____________ (shy) made her be afraid to speak in public.

5It’s very ____________ (help) to discuss your problems with your parents.

【答案】

1introduction

2absent

3decision

4shyness

5helpful

【解析】

1句意:在这本书里有一个关于英国的介绍。introduce介绍,是一个动词。空前an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,因此这里应填名词形式。introduction名词,介绍。

2句意:上个学期他有时候旷课。absence缺席,不在,是一个名词。句中使用的短语是be absent from缺席...,absent是形容词形式,在was后面作表语。

3句意:我决定和我的父母一起去国外。decide决定,是一个动词。空前a是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,这里应填名词decision。make a decision是固定短语,做决定。

4句意:她的害羞使她害怕在公共场合说话。shy害羞的,是一个形容词。空前Her是形容词性物主代词,后面修饰名词。shyness害羞,是名词形式。

5句意:和你的父母讨论一下你的问题是很有帮助的。help帮助,可以做动词或者名词。句中使用的句型是It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事是...的,因此这里应填形容词形式。helpful有帮助的,形容词。

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