Question

Almost every Chinese person can recite（背诵）the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?

1.Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

2.Don’t leave any food in your bowls, while having meals.

3.Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

1.What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?

A. 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。 B. 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。

C. 吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。 D. 足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。

2.According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?

A. 6 million. B. 925 million. C. 200 million. D. 725 million.

3.What should we do to waste less food?

A. Order more food in a restaurant. B. Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.

C. Take all the food you ordered home. D. Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.

B. The food Chinese people throw away a year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

C. 200 million children die of hunger every year.

D. Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.

5.What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Don’t waste food. B. Chinese people are friendly and generous.

C. We can’t die of hunger. D. Every grain is grown by farmers.

1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】 这篇短文用一句诗“谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦”作为开头，引出了文章的主题—不要浪费粮食。并通过很多数字告诉我们这个世界上还有很多人在挨饿，我们不应该浪费粮食。关于如何减少粮食的浪费，文章的最后作者还给我们提出了一些建议。 1.细节理解题。根据划线部分所在的上下文“Every grain on the ...

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