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【题目】 I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on Christmas Day. It was always quiet in the emergency room on this day, so I was not expecting any patients. When I was complaining about working on such a beautiful festival, a pale woman and four small children showed up at my desk.

"Are you all sick?" I asked suspiciously because they seemed all right.

"Yes," the woman answered in a low voice and lowered her head.

But when it comes to their problems, things got a little strange. Two of the children had headaches, but they didn't hold the head. Two children had earaches, but neither of them could tell me which ear was in pain. The mother complained of a cough, but she seemed to be pretending.

Something was wrong. I didn't say anything but explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them. "Take your time, please," the mother answered. I checked their charts-no address. Suddenly I knew, they were homeless and the hospital was warm.

I looked out at the family, sitting together under the Christmas tree, smiling and chatting with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurses' station and told them that they had a homeless family in the waiting room. The nurses's station suddenly came back to life. All he nurses came into action, just as we did when there was a real medical emergency. But this one was a "Christmas emergency."

We took out our meals for our Christmas "patients". We also put together oranges and apples as presents. Usually we just tried to meet the physical needs of our patients. But today, we worked hard to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas Day.

Later, when the family was leaving, the four-year-old girl ran back and gave me a kiss. "Thanks for being our angel today," she whispered in my ear.

1The writer felt _________ when she had to work on Christmas Day.

A.excitedB.unhappyC.surprisedD.interested

2How many people came to the emergency room?

A.fourB.fiveC.threeD.six

3The family came to the emergency room because_________ .

A.the mother was coughing.B.there was something wrong with two children's heads.

C.two children had earaches.D.they were homeless and the hospital was warm.

4What does the underlined word "suspiciously" mean in the second paragraph?

A.Feeling there was something strangeB.Feeling there was something frightening

C.Noticing there was something interestingD.Noticing there was something dangerous

5All the nurses in the emergency room did the following except _________ when they heard about the family.

A.They took out their meals for their Christmas "patients."

B.They also put together oranges and apples as presents.

C.They did as they usually did in a medical emergency.

D.They provided a warm place for the family.

6What do you think is the best title for the passage?

A.A poor family.B.a sick mother and her children.

C.A working Christmas.D.Nurses at Christmas.

【答案】

1B

2B

3D

4A

5C

6C

【解析】

句意:本文属于人生能感悟类阅读,文章讲述了无家可归的一家人为了躲避严寒,躲进了医院取暖。聪明的护士了解了她们的情况后为她们准备了礼物及食物让她们度过了幸福的一个圣诞节。

1细节理解题。根据文中“I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on Christmas Day. 我是个倒霉的护士,圣诞节那天不得不工作。可知,当她不得不在圣诞节工作时,这位作家感到不高兴,故答案为B

2细节理解题。根据文中“When I was complaining about working on such a beautiful festival, a pale woman and four small children showed up at my desk. 当我抱怨在这么美丽的节日里工作时,一个脸色苍白的女人和四个小孩出现在我的办公桌旁。可知,有五人来急诊室,故答案为B

3细节理解题。根据文中“I looked out at the family, sitting together under the Christmas tree, smiling and chatting with each other sweetly. 我查了他们的图表没有地址。突然我知道,他们无家可归,医院也很温暖。可知,一家人来到急诊室是因为他们无家可归,医院很暖和。故答案为D

4词义猜测题。根据文中“"Are you all sick?" I asked suspiciously because they seemed all right. “你们都病了吗?”我怀疑地问,因为他们似乎没事。可知,第二段加下划线的“suspiciously”是“感觉有点奇怪,怀疑”的意思,故答案为A

5细节理解题。根据文中“We took out our meals for our Christmas "patients". We also put together oranges and apples as presents. Usually we just tried to meet the physical needs of our patients. But today, we worked hard to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas Day. 我们为圣诞节的“病人”准备了饭菜。我们还把桔子和苹果放在一起作为礼物。通常我们只是尽力满足病人的身体需求。但今天,我们努力工作,以满足一个只想在圣诞节有个温暖地方的家庭的需要。可知,当他们听说这个家庭时,急诊室的所有护士都做了以下事情,除了他们在医疗紧急情况下通常做的以外,故答案为C

6最佳标题。根据文章内容“文章讲述了无家可归的一家人为了躲避严寒,躲进了医院取暖。聪明的护士了解了她们的情况后为她们准备了礼物及食物让她们度过了幸福的一个圣诞节。”可知,这篇文章最好的标题是“working Christmas”,故答案为C

先通读全文,了解大意。找到题干中的关键词,有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理分析,才能得出正确的答案。细节题较为简单,在正确理解题目后,仔细阅读短文,找出符合答案的相关句子,仔细推敲,确定答案。例如,第1小题,细节理解题。根据文中“I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on Christmas Day. 我是个倒霉的护士,圣诞节那天不得不工作。可知,当她不得不在圣诞节工作时,这位作家感到不高兴,故答案为C

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