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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    Mr Smith _____ to Ameria. He _____ there for two days.

    A．goes; wasB．has gone; has been
    C．has left; will beD．has visited ; has gone

    B

    解析试题分析：句意：史密斯先生已经去了美国。他到那儿已经两天了。结合语境可知前文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，用现在完成时态，瞬间动词。下文描述的是持续到现在的状态，也用现在完成时态，持续性动词。故选B。
    考点：完成时态及动词用法
    点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。完成时态中的动词有瞬间动词和持续性动词之分，瞬间动词的过去分词强调的是动作的完成，持续性动词强调的是动作的持续性。现在完成时态中表示一段时间的时间状语不能和瞬间动词连用，持续性动词不能和表示瞬间时间的时间状语连用，需注意区分。

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