With China’s large population and increasing urban（城市的）space, the cost of electricity is rising in cities. So the Chinese government is preparing to send the world’s first artificial（人造的）moon to space.
The man-made moon is, in fact, a satellite. It carries a huge space mirror so that it can throw back sunlight to the Earth. The moon will fly about 500 kilometres above Chengdu, a south-western city of China, and work like the Moon at night. Since it runs much closer to the Earth than the Moon, it’s much brighter and there will be no need to use street lights in the city. According to scientists, Chengdu can save around 174 million dollars in electricity if the man-made moon brightens 50 square kilometres of the city.
For now, the artificial moon is still going through testing. Although it has many advantages, quite a lot of people think that creating more artificial light is harmful to the environment, as light pollution is a growing problem in our modern world. Actually, there is no need to worry. Chinese scientists say the mirror on the moon can be controlled, so they can decide its direction, brightness and so on. They can even turn it off when needed. Moreover, when the man-made moon works, people will see only a bright star above. It won’t be a giant moon as imagined.
Several countries, including China, are all looking to use energy from space, and artificial moons have been under discussion for some time. In 1999, Russia tried sending a space mirror into space, but it failed. And later the project was cancelled, according to the New York Times. And now, it seems that space light has come closer.
1.China will send the man-made moon to space to __________.
A.study the Moon B.explore space C.save energy D.protect the Earth
2.What is the second paragraph mainly talking about?
A.How the man-made moon works. B.How the man-made moon was created.
C.How scientists control the man-made moon. D.How the man-made moon throws back sunlight.
3.What can we learn about the man-made moon from the passage?
A.It looks huge from the Earth. B.Three will be sent to space in 2020.
C.It is designed to work at night only. D.China is the first country to send it to space.
4.In which column（专栏）of a newspaper can we probably find the passage?
A.NATURE. B.ENVIRONMENT. C.SOCIETY. D.SCIENCE.
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应用题作业本系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：山东省菏泽市2018-2019学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
As a middle school student, I want to buy an iPod that can help me improve my spoken English. I don’t want my parents to buy it for me, so I have to look for a job. One day I stopped at the zoo. The zoo director said he had an interesting job. Their gorilla (大猩猩) was ill and sent to the animal hospital. But the visitors would be disappointed because they couldn’t see the gorilla. So my job was wearing a gorilla suit sitting in the cage for 4 hours at a time. It sounded good to me, so I told him I would.
The next day I went to the zoo, put on the gorilla suit and climbed into the cage. Soon some children walked to see me. I held the rope and swang (摇摆) across the cage. The children seemed to be very happy to see it.
In the next cage there was a lion and he was becoming angry at my actions and began to shake his cage. Suddenly I dropped right into the lion’s cage! I was afraid and shouted, “Help me, help me! I’m not who you think I am!”
Just as I shouted, the lion jumped on my back and knocked me to the ground. Then he said in a low voice in my ear, “Shut up, or both of us will be fired (被解雇).”
1.The writer ________.
A.is a university student
B.wants his parents to buy an iPod for him
C.wants to buy an iPod to improve his spoken English
2.The visitors would be disappointed if they couldn’t ________.
A.see the gorilla B.talk with the lion C.see the lion
3.What is the writer’s job in the zoo?
A.Playing with the children.
B.Making the director happy.
C.Dressing up as a gorilla and staying in the cage.
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The lion was angry because of the writer’s actions.
B.The lion knocked the writer to the ground and bit him.
C.The lion said something in a low voice in the writer’s ear.
5.Where can we read this passage?
A.In a sports magazine. B.On a story website. C.In a science book.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年广东省深圳市福田区八校中考一模英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Liang Xianghua, a 22-year-old girl from Guangxi University, has been well-known in China for her sand painting since her first work was used by CCTV.
"Sand paintings really attracted me while I was watching a video performance, I was surprised by how this artwork melted people's heart in minutes, "said Liang. "I fell in love with the way the sand pictures, music and the light combined (融合) with each other to make a flow of emotion(情感). You can express things freely.”
In order to master the skills, Liang practised for several hours every day. She said that she couldn't even do the first step well of throwing sand onto the glass. But she didn't give up.
After finding success with her first show, she was invited to do many performances. This made her quite tired. She decided to give a stop and focus on her study. But an invitation from Malaysia changed her mind just as she was about to wash the sand from her hands. This spring, she was invited by a Malaysia middle school to give a performance. Liang didn' t want to do a live show, but agreed to do a video for the school showing its development over the years.
She received praise for her work and the performance was described as an eye-opener for the students. This made her wonder if her art would be more meaningful if she made it for the poor students.
As a volunteer this time, she plans to take part in a summer programme offering help to pupils in a mountain area, and give the most wonderful show in her life.
1.Which of the following helps you understand the underlined word "performance"?
A.show B.painting C.success D.invitation
2.Why did Liang fall in love with sand painting?
A.Because she wanted to be famous. B.Because she wanted to be a volunteer.
C.Because sand paintings melted her heart. D.Because she loved watching video programmes.
3.What is the implied (隐含) meaning of the underlined sentence "...she... hands, "in Paragraph 4 ?
A.It means Liang decided to wash the sand off her sands.
B.It means Liang wanted to make a new sand painting.
C.It means Liang wanted to do voluntary work in summer.
D.It means Liang decided to give up doing sand paintings.
4.What's the writer's purpose of writing the third paragraph?
A.To tell us that Liang is good at making sand pictures.
B.To explain why Liang fell in love with sand pictures.
C.To show that Liangs success comes from hard work.
D.To express that Liang enjoys throwing sand onto the glass.
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— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?
—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.
A. flown away B. looked around C. set sail
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— You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?
—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.
A.In addition to B.Because of C.Ahead of
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—That pretty girl always smiles.
—Her smile would ________ everybody.
A.light up B.put up C.set up
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---What an amazing city Shenzhen is! It is modern and clean with many beautiful parks.
---That’s true. We can’t imagine that it _______ be a small fishing village!
A. is used for B. used to C. got used to
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科目：初中英语 来源：广东省深圳市部2019-2020学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试卷 题型：单选题
—Look! What a dirty river!
—Some people pollute this river.
A.make a mess B.make…dirty C.make…clear
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科目：初中英语 来源：湖北省2019-2020学年九年级3月月考英语试卷 题型：单选题
Next year, I will be in senior high school. I can’t believe________!
A.time went by how fast B.how fast time went by
C.what time went by D.what fast time went by
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