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English is widely used ________ travellers and business people all over the world.

[  ]

A.to
B.for
C.as
D.by

答案:D
解析:

解析:be used by...意为“被……使用”,很显然这里by的意思是“被,由”。句意为“全世界的旅行者和商人广泛地使用英语”。故选D


提示:

启示:介词by在表达时间意义时,其含义较多。可指“before, not later than (在……之前) ”,作此意时,常与完成时态连用。

By the time the doctor arrived, the old man had died.

医生到达时,老人已经死了。

(1) by还可表示方法、手段,意为“同,靠,用,通过”。如:

Jim got the news by phone.

吉姆是通过电话得到这个消息的。

(2) by表示位置,意为“在……旁边,靠近”。如:

You can sit by me.你可以坐在我旁边。

(3) by表示次第或逐渐。如:

little by little一点一点地

day by day一天一天地

one by one一个一个地

(4) by还有“被,由”的意思。

This kite is made by me.这个风筝是我做的。


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