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【题目】第二节 完成句子

1她很有天赋,很容易就通过了驾驶考试。

She is so talented that she passed her driving test _____________ ____________.

2我们不应该嘲笑有困难的人。

We shouldn’t __________ ___________ people who are ____________ ____________.

3你能告诉我你们家大部分的决定都说由谁来做的?

Can you ___________ me ____________ ____________ most of the ____________ in your family?

4这个故事让人心中充满了自豪和勇气。

The story ____________ the people’s hearts ____________ pride and courage.

5研究显示我们应该每天吃大量的水果和蔬菜。

Research ___________ ___________ we should have ____________ _____________ fruit and vegetables every day.

6我几乎花了一个月的时间才看完了《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。

It __________ me almost a month ___________ ___________ ___________ Romeo and Juliet.

7妈妈总是为我担心,因为在她眼里我永远是小孩。

My mother ___________ always ___________ ____________ me because I will always be a child in her eyes.

【答案】

1without difficulty

2laugh at in trouble

3tell who makes decisions

4fills / filled with

5shows that plenty of

6took to finish reading

7is worried about

【解析】

1根据题干中汉英对比可知要翻译很容易很容易没有困难,可译为“without difficulty”。故答案为without difficulty

2根据题干中汉英对比可知要翻译嘲笑有困难嘲笑译为“laugh at”,情态动词shouldn’t后接动词原形;有困难译为“in trouble”,在从句中作表语。故答案为laugh at; in trouble

3根据题干中汉英对比可知要翻译告诉谁做决定告诉译为“tell”,情态动词Can后接动词原形;在句中作主语,译为“who”做决定译为“make a decision/make decisions”,结合主语who可知从句的谓语要用第三人称单数形式makes,再由题干中“most of the”可知此处用decisions。故答案为:tell; who makes; decisions

4根据题干中汉英对比可知要翻译让……充满了……。分析句子结构可知句中缺少谓语,让……充满了……应译为“fill … with …”;根据句意不能判断是一般现在时还是一般过去时,结合主语“The story”可推出谓语用fillsfilled均可。故答案为fills/filled; with

5根据题干中汉英对比可知要翻译显示大量。分析句子结构可知此处是主从复合句,宾语从句有是陈述句,其前用连接词that显示译为“show”,结合主语“Research”可知谓语要用show的第三人称单数形式shows大量占两个空,其后接不可数名词和可数名词复数,应译为“plenty of”。故答案为shows that; plenty of

6根据题干中汉英对比可知要翻译花了看完了。结合句意可知要用一般过去时,再由题干可知要用“It took sb. some time to do sth.”结构表示做某事花费了某人多长时间花了译为“took”看完译为“finish reading”,根据固定句式可知finish在此处用不定式形式。故答案为took; to finish reading

7根据题干中汉英对比可知要翻译为……担心为……担心可以为“be worried about”,根据主语“My mother”可知此处要用be动词的第三人称单数形式is。故答案为is worried about

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