精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
完形填空(10分)
  What will our life be like in the future? Each family will have a  1 in the future. You can ask it to do everything  2  you. It will serve(服务) you  3 hours a day. The robot will  4 like a human. It can talk with you when you are  5 . You won’t know it is a human  6 a robot when you meet it on the street.
  People will have  7 time to work and more time to travel. The vehicles(交通工具) in the future will fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings(翅膀) with it. They will  8 you to any place you want to visit. You can go to  9  when you have a travel if you feel tired. All vehicles will be  10  because of driving by robots.
小题1:A、rocket              B、robot               C、car
小题2:A、on                 B、about               C、for
小题3:A、eight              B、twenty              C、twenty-four
小题4:A、sound              B、live                C、look
小题5:A、happy              B、alone               C、comfortable
小题6:A、so                 B、and                 C、or
小题7:A、less               B、few                 C、more
小题8:A、make               B、take                C、let
小题9:A、school             B、work                C、sleep
小题10:A、safe              B、dangerous           C、unpleasant

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:A

试题分析:这篇短文作者给我们描述了将来的生活,只能机器人会为我们做大部分的工作,而我们的人类可以到处旅游享乐。
小题1:联系下文,可知每家会有一个机器人,故选B,机器人。
小题2:介词辨析。A、在上面;B、关于;C、为了。联系下文,联系下文可知它可以为你做没见事情。故选C。
小题3:结合语境可知机器人可以24小时为你服务,故选C,二十四。
小题4:联系下文,可知机器人会看起来像人一样,故选C,看起来。
小题5:词义辨析。A、高兴的;B、独自的;C、舒适的。结合语境可知当你独自一人时可以和你说话。故选B。
小题6:考查连词。A、因此;B、和,并且;C、或者。结合语境,可知此处指的是你不会知道他是人还是机器人。故选C。
小题7:联系下文more time to travel.可知人们用更少的时间来工作,time作为时间讲时,是不可数名词,fewer一般用来修饰可数名词复数,less修饰不可数名词,故选A,更少的。
小题8:联系上文,可知他们可以带你去任何你想去参观的地方,故选B,拿,携带。
小题9:联系下文,如果你旅行时感觉累了。可知你可以去睡觉。故选C,睡觉。
小题10:联系下文,可知全部车辆都是安全的,故选A,安全的。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head,our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get plenty of sleep.
小题1:Our body grows most while we are _______.
A. exercising   B.playing C.sleeping
小题2:Too little sleep makes us _______.
A.tired   B.hungry  C.happy
小题3:_______ during the sleep may cause us to feel tired in the morning.
A.Too much air  B.Not enough fresh air   C.Too much cold air
小题4:How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?
A.8 hours.  B.9 hours.  C.10 hours.
小题5:What do the lungs need most?
A.Fresh air.        B. Exercise.        C.Warm air.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more."
Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.
Running is good for our health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems go away. "Running is my doctor," says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
小题1:What bad habits do the health problem come from?
A.Eating too much.
B.Drinking too much.
C.Smoking cigarettes and not having enough exercise
D.All the above(以上所有)
小题2:What do doctors tell us to keep healthy?
A.Eat less,don't smoke and exercise more.
B.Eat more,drink more and sleep less.
C.Eat less,drink less and sleep less.
D.Smoke a lot and exercise more.
小题3:The underlined word means ______________ in Chinese.
A.疾病B.体重C.速度D.健康
小题4:The third paragraph shows____________.
A.running helps people to relax
B.people who like running have many healthy problems
C.running helps build a strong heart.
D.people who like running have fewer healthy problems
小题5:The writer mainly tell us ________
A.how to run
B.running is a good way to keep healthy
C.how to lose weight
D.running is better than doctors

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

According to a new Ministry of Education survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection(自我保护) . Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School and a self-protection expert(专家),gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed(抢劫), keep calm. If you can’t cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.
If you are in a traffic accident and a car hurts you, you should take down the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to contact  your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning(闪电), don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees.
When there is a fire, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Do not take the lift!
If someone is drowning(溺水) but you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
小题1:Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
A.Because there is advice on exams.
B.Because they can learn how to protect themselves.
C.Because they like self-protection experts.
D.Because they are free to do anything during the lesson.
小题2:The underlined word “contact” means_______.
A.end upB.think ofC.search forD.get in touch with
小题3:If your house is on fire, you must_______.
A.put dry things on your body
B.run quickly and take the lift
C.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D.take everything you have and then run away
小题4:If you see a child fall into the river but you can’t swim, you_______.
A.should cry out for helpB.can jump into the river and save him
C.can do nothingD.should telephone the doctor

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完形填空 (10分)
These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have ___1___ into computer game houses in order to get more ___2___. These places are always crowded with teenagers.In the computer game houses,  teenagers ___3___ a lot of money on the games.
It’s ___4___ for one to beat(打赢) a computer, but one can get ahead(重新) after trying again and again. People want to win when they play computer games. The ___5___ they pay , the more they want to win, and at last they even can’t live without  it.
The results (结果) for school boys are ___6___. They couldn’t set(放在) their mind on their lessons. When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. Some of them are not ___7___ to get the money. So they steal(偷) others’ ___8_ and become bad.
Computer game addiction (上瘾) is a __9___ problem in our life. Something has  to be done to stop it. ID card is good for _10___it.
小题1:
A.gotB.became C.changedD.gone
小题2:
A.boysB.moneyC.computersD.houses
小题3:
A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay
小题4:
A.timeB.easyC.goodD.hard
小题5:
A.moreB.manyC.gameD.miss
小题6:
A.even worseB.changedC.betterD.well
小题7:
A.happy enoughB.enough lucky
C.enough happyD.lucky enough
小题8:
A.bikeB. moneyC. computerD.watch
小题9:
A.seriousB.goodC.happyD.well
小题10:
A.to stopB.stopingC.stoppingD.stop

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
There was a story many years ago of a school teacher—Mrs. Thompson.She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same.But that was a lie.There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard.He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath.She did not like him.
Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother.Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself.She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present, too.It was his mother’s perfume(香水)
Teddy said ,“Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.”After the children left , she cried for at least an hour.On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math.Instead, she began to teach children.
Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy.The boy’s mind seemed to come alive.The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved.By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy.He wrote that he had finished high school and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life.He went to college.Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed: Theodore Stoddard ,M.D.(医学博士).
The story doesn’t end there.On his wedding day, Dr.Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson’s ear ,“Thank you, Mrs.Thompson, for believing in me.You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs.Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back ,“ Teddy, you have it all wrong.You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference.I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”
小题1:Did Mrs. Thompson like Teddy at first?
小题2:When did Teddy give his teacher a present?
小题3:What did Mrs. Thompson do after the children left the classroom?
小题4:Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding?
小题5:What does the passage want to say?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

It is easy for us to tell who our family members are, but do plants recognize(识别) their own family? Some do, scientists say, according to a report by Science News in early 2010.
Guillermo P. Murphy and Susan Dudley are two plant scientists from McMaster University in Hamilton, Canada. They did a few experiments with Jewelweeds, a kind of flower that grows in wet, shady spots. They found that the flowers seem to know their own flower family. In their experiments, Murphy and Dudley planted jewelweeds in pots with either siblings or strangers.
When jewelweeds were planted in pots with strangers, the plants started to grow more leaves than if they had been planted alone. This response(反应)suggests that plants are competing with strangers for sunlight, since a plant with more leaves can receive more light and make more food. Jewelweeds usually grow in the shade, where sunlight is not enough.
When jewelweed seedlings(幼苗)were planted with siblings, they grew a few more branches than they usually would if they were alone – but they did not start growing lots of extra leaves. This behavior suggests the plants are more likely to share resources, rather than compete.
According to the Science News report, Jewelweeds are not the first plants that plant scientists have studied for family recognition. In 2007, Dudley and her team studied the Great Lakes sea rocket, a plant that grows on the beach – where it may be hard to get fresh water. In that experiment, the scientists found that when sea rockets were planted with siblings, they tolerated each other. But when they were planted with strangers, the sea rockets reacted by working extra hard to grow lots of roots.
Dudley says this just because sea rockets, on the beach, get plenty of sun but struggle for water – so when they’re threatened, they compete for water. Jewelweeds have plenty of water but have to compete for sunshine, so they grow more leaves.
小题1: What does the underlined word siblings mean?
A.Flowers come from foreign countries.
B.Plants growing in different environments.
C.Flowers planted with lots of strangers.
D.Plants that are the same kind.
小题2: In the text, the writer mentioned the experiments of Jewelweeds to         .
A.make a comparisonB.introduce a topic
C.describe a pretty flowerD.build a new theory
小题3: According to the passage, flowers planted alone will         .
A.grow more leaves than those planted in groups
B.become taller than those with more branches
C.grow fewer leaves than those planted with strangers
D.become ill easily because they can’t get enough shade
小题4: What can be the best title for the passage?
A.New Discoveries about Plants
B.How Plants Compete with Each Other
C.Family Recognition among Plants
D.Jewelweeds and the Great Lakes Sea Rockets

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完形填空(10分)
Water is the "life blood" of our earth.Like air and sunshine, it is very important  1  living things.Without water, there can be   2 life on the earth.All animals and plants need water.Man also needs water.We need water to drink, to cook and to clean   3  .It even   4   the greater part of our bodies.Water is almost everywhere.Even in the  5   places of the world, there is water in the air.However, we can drink not seawater but fresh water.To make things even   6 , people often   7  to keep the water clean.They throw rubbish into rivers, lakes or seas.So not all the fresh water is   8 for us to drink.We're short   9 water.Something must be   10 to stop this.
小题1:
A.forB.toC.ofD.towards
小题2:
A.noneB.notC.muchD.no
小题3:
A.himselfB.our C.usD.ourselves
小题4:
A.made ofB.makeC.makes upD.made in
小题5:
A.driestB.wetterC.drierD.beautiful
小题6:
A.bestB.worseC.worstD.better
小题7:
A.decideB.tryC.failD.take
小题8:
A.clean enough B.enough cleanC.enough goodD.dirty enough
小题9:
A.forB.inC.atD.of
小题10:
A.doB.didC.doingD.done

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完形填空。 ( 共20 分 )(10 分, 每题 1 分)
The best way of _1_ a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is reading in English as __2_ as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up and people will not _3_ you. Sometimes people will _4___ things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But 5_ you keep your sense of humor ( 幽默感 ), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you 6_. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing _7__ your mistakes. It’s _8_  for people to laugh at your mistakes than be angry with you, __9__ they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: Don’t be _10__ of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.
小题1:A. Learnt   B. learn      C. Learning 
小题2:A. much     B. many       C. a lot
小题3:A. like     B. know       C. understand
小题4:A. say      B. tell        C. speak
小题5:A. if       B. since       C. although
小题6:A.. have    B. make        C. produce
小题7:A. at       B. on         C. for
小题8:A.good      B. better      C. well
小题9:A. unless   B. because    C. as long as
小题10:A. worry   B. unhappy    C. afraid

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案