（题文）(2018·山东临沂) Jane _______ to call me last night, but she didn’t.
A. supposed B. supposes
C. was supposed D. is suppose
C
【解析】
句意：詹妮昨天晚上应该打电话给我的，但是她没有。考查被动语态。supposed to猜想会/应该，be supposed to do本应该会，固定短语。Jane是动词suppose的受动者，需用被动语态；last night昨天晚上，是过去的时间，系词需用was；根据句意语境，可知选C。 科目：初中英语 来源：广州市2017-2018学年八年级上学期9月份测试英语试卷 题型：单选题
Nobody likes him, so he has _________ friends.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
B
【解析】
句意：没有人喜欢他，所以他没有什么朋友。few / a few用来修饰可数名词复数，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；a few表示有肯定意思,有几个。little / a little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意思，没有，几乎没有。a little 表示肯定意思，有一点儿。Friends是可数名词复数，用few/a few来修饰，这里是说没人喜欢他，所以...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：江苏泰兴济川中学初三英语双 休日作业牛津 9A unit4 题型：单选题
Tom asked_______after he finished his project.
A. that he could go to the cinema B. that could he go to the cinema
C. if could he go to the cinema D. if he could go to the cinema
D
【解析】
句意“汤姆问他完成工作后是否可以去看电影”。根据ask可知，空处用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B和C，根据句意可知，译为“是否”，故选D。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：山东省临沂市2018年中考试卷英语 题型：阅读单选
(2018·山东临沂)What was discovered by accident? The answer is penicillin (青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a “staph” infection (葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.
Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.
The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You can’t see them. They’re too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment (实验) fail. That’s why dishes are covered.
Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. “By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”
This is how penicillin was found. But here’s the real miracle (奇迹). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds (秒). In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案
1.During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections, ________.
A. the dishes were not covered
B. staph and mold were put together
C. mold was kept in small dishes
D. staph was grown in small dishes
2.The word “ dreaded” means “_______”.
A. famous B. scary
C. health D. endangered
3.The last paragraph suggests that _______.
A. accidents happen to everyone
B. the careful person does not have accidents
C. the careless person will miss valuable chances
D. luck is enough when doing scientific experiments
4.Most of this passage is written by ______.
A. telling an unusual story B. showing the results of experiments
C. offering some reasons D. giving some advice
5.This passage is mainly about ______.
A. medicine for a staph infection B. useful accidents
C. Dr. Fleming’s research D. discovering penicillin
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.D
【解析】
短文大意：本文介绍了青霉素在实验室的意外发现以及主要用途。
1.题意：在寻找葡萄球菌感染的药物的实验中， 。考查细节理解题。A. the dishes were not covered盘子没有被覆盖。B. staph and mold were put together把葡萄球菌和霉菌放在一起。C. mol...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：山东省临沂市2018年中考试卷英语 题型：单选题
(2018·山东临沂) The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day after tomorrow
A. is B. was
C. will be D. has be
C
【解析】
句意：电视新闻报道称，后天将有暴雨。考查动词时态。宾语从句是there be结构，the day after tomorrow后天，用于一般将来时，需用there will be或there is going to be结构。根据句意结构，故选C。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：广西贺州市2018年中考英语试卷 题型：材料作文
（题文）假设你是Susan,在家里你的父母总是对你有很多要求,有时你是否感到厌烦?你是怎样解决的?请你根据下列表格提示用英语写一篇短文。
父母的要求 | 每天打扫房间；不能玩电脑游戏；晚上10点前必须睡觉…… |
你的看法 | 虽太严厉，但理解他们…… |
你的解决方式 | 与父母多交流，为父母做些家务…… |
要求:1.文章必须包括表格中所给提示内容,可以展开思路,自由地适当发挥。
2.不能出现真实的校名、人名和其它真实信息。
3.词数80词右。前两句已经给出,不计入词数。
My name is Susan. There are too many rules in my family. I have to clean the room every day. I am not allowed to play computer games in my free time. I can't go out on school nights. I must go to bed ...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：广西贺州市2018年中考英语试卷 题型：单选题
-- What did Alice say just now?
-- Sorry, I didn't _______ what she said.
A. look forward to
B. pay attention to
C. get on with
D. take pride in
B
【解析】
句意“-刚才爱丽丝说什么了？-对不起，我没注意她说了什么”。A.期望；B.集中注意力；C.与……相处；D.对……自豪。根据句意可知，表示“注意”，故选B。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：广西北部湾经济开发区2018年中考英语试卷 题型：单选题
Our teacher often tells us in the river. It’s dangerous.
A. not swim B. not to swim C. to swim D. swimming
B
【解析】
句意：我们老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。这很危险。此题考查不定式。题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。可以排除 A 和 D。根据句意：游泳是危险的。所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。因此选择不定式的否定形式，即 B 选项。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2018年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷 题型：单选题
— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?
— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.
A. don’t swim B. not swimming C. not to swim D. to not swim
C
【解析】
句意：——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗，汤姆？——对不起，但是我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，结合句意可知，答案为C。查看答案和解析>>
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