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【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品质). They are both careful and careless.

【1】.

Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine (). 【2】, Newton still didn’t come back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment. So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein (缰绳) in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems. 【3】 , he found that the horse was gone.

Einstein was another example. 【4】 . While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. 【5】 , he again forgot he was standing in the rain.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】E

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲了人的两面性,既有粗心也有细心,这边细心了那边必然粗心。

【1】细节理解题 第二段开始就讲牛顿发生过的事,那么第一段应该提到牛顿,才能顺承下来。故选D。

【2】细节理解题 牛顿去拿酒,客人应是等了很长时间不见回来,才去找他。故选B。

【3】细节理解题 牛顿牵着马思考问题,太投入了,马都丢了也不知道。只要

E符合文意。到达山顶才知道马丢了。故选E。

【4】细节理解题 接下来又举了爱因斯坦的例子,举例子一般是Once开头的。故选C。

【5】细节理解题 爱因斯坦也是思考问题投入,纸拿出来是湿的才知道下雨,把纸放入口袋,又忘记了站在雨里。普通人之所以普通也在这。故选A。

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