【题目】
Everyone knows what to do on Mother’s Day. You should cook breakfast for your mom, wash the dishes, clean the house---everything a mother ________ does. But what do you do on Father’s Day? Father’s Day, which falls on the third Sunday of June in the US, is a more difficult holiday to ________ because a father’s role (作用;角色) is more difficult to explain. What does a father “usually do”? If you ask 10 different families, you may get 10 different ________. In more traditional (传统的) times, a father’s role was ________. He was the one who went to work every day and ________ home the money. But in modern families, many mothers work too, and there are even a number of ________ in which the mother works, but the father doesn’t. Perhaps the best way to celebrate Father’s Day is to ________ the role fathers used to play and just thank your father for whatever he does for you. These ________ be simple things, including walking you to school, helping you ________ homework, or cooking breakfast and cleaning the house. Whatever it is, just do something to say thanks. You could draw him a card, give him a gift---or just ________ “Happy Father’s Day!”
【1】A.seldomB.neverC.everD.usually
【2】A.celebrateB.rememberC.remindD.like
【3】A.questionsB.giftsC.answersD.activities
【4】A.strongB.interestingC.weakD.clear
【5】A.gotB.broughtC.wentD.walked
【6】A.familiesB.housesC.jobsD.companies
【7】A.rememberB.forgetC.takeD.play
【8】A.maybeB.mustC.canD.will
【9】A.withB.toC.onD.about
【10】A.speakB.sayC.cryD.tell
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】B
【6】A
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】
这篇短文讲述的是在母亲节的时候,我们都知道应该为妈妈做点什么,但父亲节是一个比较难庆祝的节日,因为一个家庭中父亲的角色很难解释。也许庆祝父亲节最好的方式就是忘记父亲的角色,感谢父亲为你所做的一切。
【1】句意:你应该为你的妈妈做早餐,洗碗,打扫房间——这些都是一个母亲通常做的事情。
考查副词辨析及语境。seldom很少,几乎不;never从不;ever曾经;usually通常。根据句意可知,我们为妈妈做这些事,是因为这些事平时都是妈妈做的。故选D。
【2】句意:在美国,父亲节是6月的第三个星期天,这个节日更难庆祝,因为父亲的角色更难解释。
考查动词辨析及语境。celebrate庆祝;remember记得;remind提醒;like喜欢。空前提到了holiday“节日”,再根据下文 “Perhaps the best way to celebrate Father’s Day is…”可知,这里表示“庆祝节日”。故选A。
【3】句意:如果你问10个不同的家庭,你可能会得到10个不同的答案。
考查名词辨析及语境。questions问题;gifts礼物;answers回答,答案;activities活动。上文 “What does a father “usually do”?”提出了一个问题,这里是表示“得到答案”。故选C。
【4】句意:在更传统的时代,父亲的角色是明确的。
考查形容词辨析及语境。strong强壮的;interesting有趣的;weak弱的;clear清楚的。根据下句话 “He was the one who went to work every day and ____5____ home the money.”可知,过去的时候,父亲在家庭中的角色就是工作、赚钱,很明确。故选D。
【5】句意:他每天去上班,把钱带回家。
考查动词辨析及语境。got得到,获得;brought带来;went去;walked散步。根据空后 “…home the money”可知,这里表示“把钱带回家来”,故选B。
【6】句意:但在现代家庭中,许多母亲也工作,甚至有一些家庭母亲工作,而父亲不工作。
考查名词辨析及语境。families家庭;houses房屋;家;jobs工作;companies公司。根据句中 “But in modern families…”可知,这里说的是很多家庭,故选A。
【7】句意:也许庆祝父亲节的最好方式就是忘记父亲过去所扮演的角色,感谢父亲为你所做的一切。
考查动词辨析及语境。remember记得;forget忘记;take带走;play玩。上文提到 “because a father’s role (作用;角色) is more difficult to explain.”父亲在家庭中的角色很难解释,所以这里作者告诉我们“忘记”父亲的角色,就向父亲表达你的感谢即可。故选B。
【8】句意:这些可以是简单的事情,包括送你去学校,帮你做作业,或者做早餐和打扫房间。
考查情态动词辨析及语境。maybe或许;must必须;can可以;可能;will将;愿意。空后举例告诉我们如何庆祝父亲节,由举的例子可以看出,我们做的事情是非常简单的,这里用can表示“可以”。故选C。
【9】句意:这些可以是简单的事情,包括送你去学校,帮你做作业,或者做早餐和打扫房间。
考查介词辨析及语境。with和……一起;to到……;on在……上面;about关于,大约。根据句意可知,这句话中使用了短语help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”,故选A。
【10】句意:你可以给他一张卡片,送他一件礼物,或者只是说“父亲节快乐!”
考查动词辨析及语境。speak说,后面常跟语言;say说,强调内容;cry哭;tell告诉。根据空后 “Happy Father’s Day!”可知,这里强调说的内容,故选B。
这篇短文介绍了如何庆祝父亲节。文章主题明确,内容贴近学生们的实际生活,比较容易理解。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解文章大意;然后根据文意做题,先易后难,注意空前后的搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。如第2小题,这个题目考查动词辨析,先分辨每个单词的意思:celebrate庆祝;remember记得;remind提醒;like喜欢。再根据语境做题,空前提到了holiday“节日”,再根据下文 “Perhaps the best way to celebrate Father’s Day is…”可知,这里表示“庆祝节日”。故选A。再如第6小题,考查名词辨析及语境。families家庭;houses房屋;家;jobs工作;companies公司。根据句中 “But in modern families…”可知,这里说的是很多家庭,故选A。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据提供的图画和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。
(1) forget, return
(2) famous, novel
(3) enjoy, now
(4) useful, learn
(5) as long as, free
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】The radio says a wild animal zoo is going to ____ in our city.
A.be built B.built
C.build D.be building
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 -_______ do you have an English party?
-Once a month.
A. How old B. How far C. How long D. How often
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】仿照示例, 抄写下面一段材料。要求:材料完整,大小写正确,整齐美观。字体不限。
What will our lives be like in fifty years? A new report says it will be super exciting and cool, with people living underground, flying to school and eating bugs.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
C
Have you ever been in a conflict(冲突)? Do you know how to solve it? Conflict resolution is a peaceful way of trying to solve a conflict. Both sides in the conflict explain what they think happened to cause it. The person who listens to both sides is called the mediator(调解人).
After both sides tell what they think happened to cause the conflict, they discuss ways to solve it. They try to come up with a “resolution” that both sides agree to. They cannot be angry during the communication. Everyone should use good listening and attending skills while talking. If voices get too loud or it appears that someone is angry, the mediator will speak up and have them treat each other with respect. After different suggestions are shared in how to mediate the conflict, it is time for discussing the best solution(解决办法).
Here is an example of how conflict resolution works step by step in a school playground setting:
●Someone says a student pushed him on the football field.
●The person who was accused as the “pusher” says it was actually an accident.
●The person who was pushed gets the mediator.
●The mediator takes the two persons to a quieter place, away from others to talk.
●The mediator calms them down and lets them know he understands their feelings.
●Each person describes what happened.
●The mediator repeats what he heard, so it is clear to everyone.
●The mediator asks for ideas to solve the problem.
●The two persons offer their own solutions.
●The two persons have a discussion and come to an agreement.
●The mediator makes sure the persons follow the solution.
●The mediator offers praise for solving the problem.
Conflict resolution can be used in many environments. It encourages people to tell what really happened, to share their feelings, and to work together peacefully to solve the problem. It offers people workable steps to reach an agreement with the help of a mediator.
(1)According to the passage, if two students have had a fight, they had better .
A.call the police
B.get a mediator
C.ask parents for ideas
D.describe the fight to teachers
(2)In conflict resolution, the mediator's job is to .
A.describe what really happened to both sides
B.help both sides reach an agreement in a proper way
C.listen to both sides and then punish the trouble maker
D.write down what both sides have explained in the communication
(3)The underlined words “was accused” in this passage might mean “” in Chinese.
A. 被惩罚
B. 被轻视
C. 被指责
D. 被否定
(4)The writer gives the example in the passage in order to .
A.show how a mediator works in a football match
B.help us know the importance of a mediator in daily life
C.show how conflict resolution is used in different environments
D.help us clearly understand the workable steps in conflict resolution
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】任务型阅读
Lonely Planet, the world-famous travel guide (旅游指南), suggests interesting places for people to visit every year. For its "2018 Best in Asia" list, they picked only one place in China Sichuan.
What makes Sichuan so special? As Lonely Planet puts it, you can have a true taste (体验)of everything China has to offer in Sichuan.
In Sichuan, you see art like bianlian, a kind of ancient opera (古典戏剧). Performers change their masks (面具) very fast --- so fast that it looks like magic (魔术).
There is great food in Sichuan, too. It is famous for the use of Sichuan peppers (花椒) and hot chilis. In fact, Chengdu, Sichuan’s capital city, has more restaurants than any other city in the world --- around 40,000!
Sichuan also has lots of beautiful natural scenery (自然风景). In Jiuzhaigou Valley National Park, you see colorful lakes, thick forests (稠密的森林) and spectacular waterfalls (壮观的瀑布).
Finally, Sichuan is home to one of the world’s cutest animals. More than 30 percent of the world’s giant pandas live there.
根据短文内容完成下面各题,每小题不超过5个单词。
【1】Lonely Planet is ________________.
【2】________________ in China is on the “2018 Best in Asia” list.
【3】There are about ________________ in Chengdu.
【4】Sichuan is home to ________________.
【5】The story talks about 4 aspects (方面) of Sichuan. They are ________________ and animals.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】I called you, but nobody answered. Where_______ you?
A.is B.are C.was D.were
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】—Why do you walk to school today?
—Because ________.
A.my bike is new
B.my bike is broken
C.my school is far
D.my school is big
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com