根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
1.It’s __________(luck) of you to live in such a good neighbourhood like this.
2.Last week, a five-year-old boy ___________(lose) his way and was crying in the street.
3.We all think China has the ___________(able) to solve(解决) the problems in the South China Sea
4.Alice fell for a long time, and then she __________(hit) the ground.
5.Inner Mongolia(内蒙古) is a good place to go horse __________(ride).
6.Don’t worry about the __________(工程师) skill. He surely can fix your fridge.
7.Yangzhou Railway station is __________(南面) of our school.
8.You will have to drive slowly because there is always lots of __________(来往车辆) on this road.
9.Nobody __________(教) him English and he learnt it all by himself.
10.Chinese men’s football team played really __________(差) in last match.
1.lucky
2.lost
3.ability
4.hit
5.riding
6.engineer’s
7.south
8.traffic
9.taught
10.badly
【解析】
试题分析:
1.句意:住在这个样一个不错的社区,你真是很幸运。结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词lucky,幸运的,做表语。
2.句意:上周五,一个五岁的男孩迷路了,正在大街上哭。结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。根据所给单词,可知填过去式动词lost,丢失。
3.句意:我们都相信中国有能力解决南海问题。结合语境及所给单词,可知填名词ability,能力,抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。
4.句意:爱丽丝掉下去了很长时间,然后触到了地面。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。根据所给单词,可知填过去式动词hit,打击,碰撞。注意hit的过去式和原形动词词形一致。
5.句意:内蒙古是一个骑马的好地方。短语go horse riding 去骑马。根据所给单词,可知填动名词riding,骑。
6.句意:不要担心这个工程师的技术。他肯定能修好你的冰箱。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填名词所有格engineer’s,工程师的。
7.句意:扬州火车站在我们学校南面。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填抽象名词south。
8.句意:你必须开慢点,因为这条路上总是很有很多车辆。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填名词traffic,交通,车流量。抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。
9.句意:没有人教他英语,他完全是自学的。结合语境可知前文描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填过去式动词taught。
10.句意:在上个月的比赛中,中国男子足球队踢得很糟糕。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填副词badly,做状语。
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意,习惯搭配等,判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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