【题目】The old man was sad because his favourite vase by his naughty granddaughter.
A.brokeB.breaksC.is brokenD.was broken
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：老人很伤心，因为他最喜欢的花瓶被他淘气的孙女打破了。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。broke过去式；breaks第三人称单数；is broken一般现在时的被动语态；was broken一般过去时的被动语态。根据题干可知本句是because引导的原因状语从句，由主句"The old man was sad"可知，这是表示过去的状态，所以从句也运用一般过去时态；又因为从句的主语"his favourite vase"是动词break的承受者，应该用被动语态．一般过去时态的被动语态的构成是：was/were＋动词的过去分词，主语是单数，所以用助动词用was，break的过去分词是broken，故答案选D。
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