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【题目】七、用sleep, sleeping, asleepsleepy填空

1Don't make a noise. Grandpa is ____________.

21 didn't sleep well last night, so I'm feeling __________ now.

31 was too excited to go to ____________.

4The teacher found Tom ___________ in class.

5He was so tired that he fell ____________ at his desk.

【答案】

1sleeping

2sleepy

3sleep

4sleeping

5asleep

【解析】

1句意:不要发出噪音,爷爷在睡觉。sleep睡觉,是一个动词。这句话用的是现在进行时态,表示正在进行的动作,用be+现在分词构成,故填sleeping。

2句意:我昨天晚上睡得不好,所以我现在感觉很困。sleepy困倦的,困的,是一个形容词,空前的feel是系动词,故填形容词形式,做表语。

3句意:我太兴奋了不能去睡觉。sleep睡觉,是一个动词,也可以做名词。这里使用的短语是go to sleep,去睡觉,表示一个动作。

4句意:老师发现Tom在课堂上睡觉。sleep睡觉,是一个动词,这句话中使用的句型是find sb.+现在分词,发现某人正在做某事,现在分词表示动作正在进行,在这个结构中做宾语补足语。

5句意:他是如此的疲惫以至于他在桌子上睡着了。asleep睡着的,是一个形容词,表示睡眠的状态,这里fall asleep 是固定短语,入睡,是一个系表结构的短语,fall是一个系动词,表示进入某种状态,后面跟形容词做表语。

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