词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空:在答题纸标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
1.Miss Li always speaks to us with a ___ (smile) face.
2.Everyone who can answer the questions ______ __ (correct) will get 10 points.
3.Did you enjoy ______ _ (you) at yesterday’s party, boys and girls?
4.Too much ___ ____ (lose) of blood made her in great danger.
5.Beijing is in the ____ (north) part of China.
6.My father is a cook and the food he cooks (闻) delicious.
7.Do you remember your ____ ______ (偶像) names?
8.The ___ __ (不愉快的) experience made him hate the place.
9.Sandy’s drawing is the most beautiful in the _____________. (比赛)
10.Our football team played ___________(糟糕)of all. We were very sad!
1.smiling
2.correctly
3.yourselves
4.loss
5.northern
6.smells
7.heroes’
8.unpleasant
9.competition
10.worst
【解析】
试题分析:
1.联系下文face,脸。结合前文不定冠词a,可知填smile的形容词形式smiling,微笑的,做定语。
2.句意:每个人能正确答出这个问题的人会得到十分。结合语境可知填correct的副词形式correctly,正确地,做状语。
3.考查短语enjoy oneself过得愉快。结合所给单词可知填you的反身代词yourselves,你们自己。
4.联系前文定语Too much 太多的,及下文介词of,可知填lose的名词形式loss,损失,做句子主语。
5.联系上下文,可知填north的形容词形式northern,北方的,做定语。
6.句意:我的父亲是一位不错的厨师,他做的食物闻起来很美味。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态。主语the food 这里表示抽象含义,不可数,故谓语动词用单数,填smells,闻起来。
7.结合所给汉语,可知句意为:你记得你的偶像的名字吗?结合语境可知填名词所有格heroes’,偶像的。注意以s结尾的单词,名词所有格只加’。
8.联系下文experience可知考查形容词unpleasant,作定语。
9.联系前文介词in及定冠词the,根据汉语提示可知填单数名词competition,比赛。
10.联系下文of all 在所有当中,可知本句表示在多个中进行比较。故用副词bad的最高级worst,最糟糕的。
考点:本题考查词形变换。
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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