精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe (欧洲) did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it,but very few of them know what to do with it.
There is a story about an English sailor (水手) who went to countries in the east,the west and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a "tea party". When her friends came to the "tea party",the old woman offered (给) them brown tea-leaves (茶叶). The old woman's friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.
At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said,"Mother,what have you done with the tea?"
"I boiled (煮) it,as you said."
"And what did you do with the water?"
"I threw it away,of course." answered the old woman.
"Now you may throw away the leaves,too," said her son.
【小题1】Most of the people in Europe ___.

A.drank tea every day 300 years ago
B.drink tea every day
C.know nothing about tea
D.like to eat the tea-leaves
【小题2】One day the English sailor brought his mother some tea from ___.
A.countries in the west
B.countries in the south
C.India or China
D.a tea shop in England
【小题3】The sailor's mother asked her friends to her house,because ___.
A.the sailor told her to do that
B.she wanted to ask her friends what to do with the tea
C.she liked to show off (炫耀)
D.she wanted to taste the tea together with her friends
【小题4】At the "tea party",___.
A.all the woman's friends spoke highly of the tea
B.nobody knew what to do with the tea
C.the woman offered her friends some dried (干的) tea
D.the woman gave her friends each a glass of tea water
【小题5】What mistake did the old woman make? She ___.
A.boiled the tea B.did as the sailor said
C.poured away the water D.didn't throw away the tea-leaves


【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】C

解析试题分析:这篇短文给我们讲述的是大多数欧洲人对茶叶一无所知,一天英国水手给他妈妈从中国或印度带来一些茶叶。因为想和她的朋友一起品尝一下茶叶,所以这个水手的妈妈请她的朋友来她家。但在茶叶会上,没有人知道怎样用茶叶。
【小题1】细节理解题。大多数欧洲人对茶叶一无所知。根据短文中most of the people in Europe (欧洲) did not know anything about tea.故应该选C。
【小题2】 细节理解题。一天这个英国水手给他妈妈从中国或印度带来一些茶叶。根据短文He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother.故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。因为想和她的朋友一起品尝一下茶叶,所以这个水手的妈妈请她的朋友来她家。根据短文She told her friends about the present and asked them to a "tea party".故选D。
【小题4】推理判断题。在茶叶会上,没有人知道怎样处理茶叶。根据茶叶聚会上,她的朋友们吃茶叶、妈妈煮茶叶把水倒掉可知答案,故选B。
【小题5】 细节理解题。这个老太太犯了什么错误?她倒掉了水。据常识喝茶是喝茶叶泡的水可知答案,故应选C。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

 Computers can injure(伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you    a bike and break your arms, it happens very    . But computer injuries slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to     a computer safely.
Your eyes
   light can injure your eyes,     never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be    50 centimeters(厘米)    the screen(平幕),  Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window    be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will     shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists (手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way     times. If you use a keyboard for a long time,      these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up      30 minutes and      your arms, legs and necks.
   your computer, but use it safely.

【小题1】
A.fall overB.fall downC.fall offD.fall onto
【小题2】
A.carefullyB.luckilyC.slowlyD.quickly
【小题3】
A.fixB.runC.rideD.drive
【小题4】
A.Too manyB.Too muchC.Much tooD.Many more
【小题5】
A.soB.becauseC.butD.when
【小题6】
A.at lastB.at mostC.at leastD.less than
【小题7】
A.toB.fromC.onD.away
【小题8】
A.sometimeB.some timeC.some timesD.sometimes
【小题9】
A.canB.mayC.mustD.should
【小题10】
A.bothB.neverC.allD.none
【小题11】
A.hundred of B.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.two hundreds
【小题12】
A.follow B.workC.copy(复制)D.write
【小题13】
A.oneB.everyC.bothD.once
【小题14】
A.needB.exerciseC.moveD.climb
【小题15】
A.EnjoyB.UseC.Protect (保护)D.Keep

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.
True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help,you will treat him to dinner,and when you have to protect yourself,you will put your friends in a difficult situation.
In fact,true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts(心).
True friendship is like water. Compared wish decent wine,water is tasteless,but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day,but are connected in heart every minute.
True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter,it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you,not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.
True friendship has nothing to do with fame,power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential,but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success,but are his crutch to live through difficulties.
True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life─your parents,your spouse,and your children,who take care of you and make your life happy. However,you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them,you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.
True friends stay in your heart,rather than at your side;they know you more than yourself,and try to better you.
Once you have found such a true friend,do treasure(珍惜)him. If your true friend disappears,how can you make the sound of your heart understood?
【小题1】The writer feels sad because some people          .

A.don’t understand friendship B.make wrong friends
C.don’t treasure friendship D.blame their friends
【小题2】The writer speaks of water because          .
A.it has no taste B.it is important to our life
C.it is easy to get D.it stays with us every day
【小题3】The underlined word“influential”in Paragraph 5 means“         ”.
A.busy B.quiet
C.helpful D.powerful
【小题4】According to the passage,true friends may help you           .
A.enjoy mental health B.achieve success
C.understand them better D.live a happy life

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

“When a man is tired of London, he is tired of life. “said Dr. Johnson. You can never be bored in London, because there is so much to do.


1. The most modern place to watch a film is the London IMAX cinema, just south of the River Thames. It has a huge screen, 20m high and 26m wide.
 

2. The Music house is a great place to listen to music. Most of the young people always have a great time there on the weekends.
 

3. To enjoy the river, the best plan is to take a boat trip to Greenwich Maritime Museum. You'll see famous ships, and fantastic sights along the river.

4. Harrod's is London's most famous shop, but young people think Camden market is the place to go shopping because it's cheaper and more fun.

5. There are plenty of chances to try new food. London's restaurants have food from all over the world. Go to Chinatown for delicious food.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
【小题1】 According to the passage who have a communication problem?

A.parents and other people
B.only school kids and their parents
C.teachers and their students
D.parents and children of all ages
【小题2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?
A.5. B.4.
C.3. D.2.
【小题3】 The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “______”.
A.建立 B.通过
C.消除 D.到达
【小题4】 If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ______.
A.argue with them
B.keep away from them
C.agree with them all the time
D.tell your parents what you care about
【小题5】 The best title for the passage is______.
A.How to bridge the generation gap
B.How to deal with family problems
C.How to be good parents
D.How to be a good child

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

A baby carrier is like a backpack for carrying a baby. Ann Moore introduced the idea of a baby carrier to American people nearly 50 years ago.
Ann spent two years in Africa in the early 1960s. She worked as a nurse there. Ann saw babies wrapped in bright cloth tied to their mothers’ backs. The babies snuggled (依偎) close to their mothers, and the mothers could use their hands to do other things.
In 1964, Ann had her own baby. She tried making a carrier like the one African mothers used. The carrier was like a backpack. Everywhere Ann went with her baby in the carrier, people asked, “Where can I buy one?” In 1965, Ann and her mother began to sell handmade carriers. Ann received a patent (专利) for the baby carrier in 1969. By that time, the baby carrier had leg holes and straps (带子) that could be made longer or shorter. It could also be worn on the back or front.
By 1979, the baby carriers were made in a factory. These baby carriers cost less to make and more than 25,000 were sold every month.
When Ann made her first baby carrier, she just wanted to keep her baby close and still have her hands free to do other things. Now all over the world babies ride in baby carriers, close to their parents, safe and happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】 Ann Moore made her first baby carrier in        .

A.1964B.1965
C.1969D.1979
【小题2】People asked Ann where they could buy a carrier because        .
A.Ann looked kind and friendly
B.Ann knew where to buy it
C.they liked it and wanted to have one
D.they couldn’t go to Africa
【小题3】 What did Ann’s baby carrier look like?
A.It was a bag made of bright cloth.
B.It was a bright cloth tied to the mother’s back.
C.It was a big backpack which could be worn on the back or front.
D.It was like a backpack with leg holes and adjustable (可调节的) straps.
【小题4】From the passage we can learn that people usually invent new things to     .
A.start a family business
B.show they are better than others
C.help people in poor areas
D.make their lives easier
【小题5】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Baby carriers in Africa
B.The mother of the baby carrier.
C.Ann Moore’s family business
D.How to make a baby carrier.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Peter is a boy. His full name is Peter Brown. He is nine years old. His telephone number is 010-55882226. Peter has an email address. It’s peterbrown@hotmail.com. He likes singing and dancing.
Jane is Peter’s sister. Jane is seven years old. Her QQ number is 735469. Jane’s email address is janebrown@hotmail.com. She is good at swimming and playing volleyball.
【小题1】 What’s Peter’s family name?

A.Peter B.Brown C.Jane D.Peter Brown
【小题2】 If we want to call Peter, we can call him at________.
A.010-55882226 B.010-58582226
C.010-55582226 D.010-58582266
【小题3】What does Peter like doing?
A.Singing and swimming B.Dancing and swimming
C.Painting and dancing D.Singing and dancing
【小题4】 735469 is ________.
A.Peter’s QQ number B.Jane’s QQ number
C.Peter’s phone number D.Jane’s phone number
【小题5】 What is Jane good at?
A.Singing and dancing
B.Singing and swimming
C.Singing and playing volleyball
D.Swimming and playing volleyball

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Johnny is twelve years old. He is very tall and he enjoys _【小题1】_ basketball. His parents _【小题2】__ from Nanning. Sally is small and she _【小题3】__ glasses. She __【小题4】__ long curly hair. She likes reading. She  【小题5】   hard..Dave __【小题6】__ of medium height. He is 【小题7】__ in playing computer games. He is __【小题8】__to his classmates, so he has many friends at school.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

The Optimus Prime (擎天柱) model on Zhu Xiaoxuan’s desk looks small–only 30cm high. But it may be the first Transformers (变形金刚) toy made by a 3-D printer (打印机)in China.
Zhu, 14, from Shijiazhuang Foreign Language School, designed it himself. Zhu is a big Transformers fan. In winter vacation, when he saw news that people abroad made many things with 3-D printers, he quickly thought of printing a 3-D model of his favorite Transformer: Optimus Prime.
But where did he start? Zhu went to a local 3-D printing company and found that he first needed to design a digital (数码的) 3-D model. However, the software is much for difficult for a teenager to learn.Feeling challenged, Zhu decided to have a try. He found a video online that showed how to use the microsoft. He watched it and learnt hundreds of computer commands (命令).
After three days of hard work, he built the arms. But they turned out to be too long. Zhu had to re-design it. “The model has 96 parts and almost every part needs to be adjusted (调整). You can imagine how many times I have failed,” Zhu said.
Finally, over 20 days later, Zhu completed the design and had Optimus Prime printed out.

Title: Transformers and 3-D printer
 
Who
 
Zhu is a boy from Shijiazhuang Foreign Language School who is 【小题1】____ years old.
 
Why
 
Zhu saw news that many things 【小题2】________ by foreigners with 3-D printer.
 
How
 
Went to a local 【小题3】______company
Found a video on the Internet
【小题4】_________ the video and learnt computer commands
Built the arms and other parts
Completed the design and got the Optimus Prime 【小题5】
 

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案