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(A) 根据句意,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1.Lucy said that Mr. White offered her some ___________ (value) suggestions.

2.Those volunteers always think more of others than of ___________ (they).

3.It’s not easy to find out the ___________ (true) of the event in such a short time. 

4.The beautiful birds are fast ___________ (appear) because of the pollution.

5.It’s known to us all that ___________ (human) need food, water and air to survive.

(B) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。

6.Those who are ___________(残忍)to animals should be seriously punished.

7.Be careful! The river is much ___________(深)than you think.

8.The hostess ___________(点头)to show that she agreed with us at the show.

9.___________(无论如何), the story itself is very interesting.

10.John ___________(大概)told his father about the matter; he usually tells him everything.

 

【答案】

1.valuable      

2.themselves  

3.truth    

4. disappearing

5.humans

6.cruel    

7. deeper

8. nodded

9.Anyway      

10.probably

【解析】

试题分析:

1.结合下文名词suggestions可知考查value的形容词形式valuable,有价值的。

2.结合前文可知句意为:这些志愿者总是考虑别人多过自己。故太难they的反身代词themselves。

3.结合上下文可知句意为:不容易在如此短的时间内查明这起事件的真相。故填true的名词形式truth。Truth是抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。

4.根据下文because of the pollution.因为污染可知前文意思为这些美丽的鸟快速的消失了,可知所需单词为appear的反义词disappear,结合前文be动词are及语境可知用现在分词形式,故填disappearing。

5.结合下文可知所填单词为从句主语,human作为单个的人讲时,是单数,结合语境可知此处应用复数,故需加s,填humans。

6.考查句式be adj to对……怎么样,故填残忍的形容词形式cruel,残忍的

7.结合下文than you think及前文be动词is可知考查深的形容词比较级,故填deeper,更深的。

8.通过分析可知主句缺少谓语,根据汉语可知所需单词为nod。结合从句she agreed with us at the show.她同意了我们在展览上的观点。可知主句为过去时态,故填nodded。注意重读闭音节需双写后面辅音字母在加ed。

9.结合语义可知所需单词为anyway,注意句首字母大写。

10.通过分析句子可知本句不缺少主谓宾语,结合汉语意思可知填副词probably,修饰动词told。

考点:词汇基础及词形变化

点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

 

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