Question

【题目】阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
Andy woke up and looked at the clock 11: 30? He jumped out of bed and threw on clothes. He had wanted to get up early and surprise his dad with Father's Day breakfast in bed﹣with his mom's help of course. He took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his 1.
"Where is Dad?" Andy checked all the rooms, but the whole house was empty. He walked out to the 2, and his jaw dropped. Dad was holding a hammer and looking at a new tree fort that stood in 3 big back yard.
Andy climbed the rope ladder up to the fort. It had two rooms with three small windows.
Dad followed Andy into the fort, looking excited. "I spent all morning 4 it. I had one when I was your age. Grandpa surprised me with it on Father's Day, too. "
"So, it's like a（n） 5?" Andy asked.
"Yes, this is a present for 6 of us. Maybe you'll build one for your son one day. "
Dad looked around and asked Andy 7 they would do first in the tree fort. Andy slowly showed the 8 and said, "Happy Father's Day!" He didn't think it was possible, 9 Dad's smile widened as he opened the gift. "A chess set! How did you know I wanted 10?" Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed it 11 be his father's favorite.
"Let's play it!" Dad set up the chessboard. "It's the 12 gift I got of all this Father's Day. "
"I'm glad you like it." Andy said.
"I do, but I was talking about spending more time with you. I 13 loved the father﹣son time. I spent a lot with your grandfather when I was 14. "
Andy looked at his dad. "Can we call Grandpa and 15 him to come to the fort?"
Dad squeezed Andy's shoulder. "I think he'd love that."
That day, the three men played, talked and laughed. It was really a happy Father's Day.

（1）A.sister B.brother C.father D.mother
（2）A.yard B.park C.kitchen D.bathroom
（3）A.my B.our C.your D.their
（4）A.buying B.building C.cleaning D.repairing
（5）A.plan B.habit C.tradition D.activity
（6）A.either B.both C.neither D.none
（7）A.how B.why C.when D.what
（8）A.clothes B.present C.computer D.breakfast
（9）A.or B.so C.and D.but
（10）A.it B.one C.that D.this
（11）A.must B.might C.could D.should
（12）A.best B.craziest C.biggest D.funniest
（13）A.never B.hardly C.often D.always
（14）A.growing up B.coming back C.going away D.moving in
（15）A.order B.follow C.invite D.require

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、A
（3）、D
（4）、B
（5）、B
（6）、B
（7）、D
（8）、B
（9）、D
（10）、B
（11）、A
（12）、A
（13）、D
（14）、A
（15）、C

【解析】短文理解：安迪在11：30醒来, 匆匆的穿上衣服, 他想早点起来, 在父亲节的时候, 给爸爸一个惊喜, 他拿着包好的礼物, 却发现爸爸不在房间里. 他看见爸爸在院子里拿着一把斧子, 看着树上的一个小木屋, 安迪顺着绳梯爬到小木屋, 小木屋有两个房间, 两个窗子, 爸爸也跟着进来了, 说道"我花了一早上的时间建造了它, 我小时也有一个, 是你爷爷在父亲节的时候送给我的. 这是一个我们两个人的礼物, 或许你有一天也会给你儿子建造一个. "安迪慢慢地打开礼物, "父亲节快乐"爸爸看到是一幅国际象棋, 乐坏了, 安迪看到爸爸经常在电脑上下国际象棋, 心想国际象棋是爸爸的最爱, 所以就买了一副国际象棋. "我们下一盘吧, 我很喜欢父子在一起的时光, 我们也邀请你爷爷来"他们三人在一起说说笑笑, 一起玩耍, 过了一个愉快的父亲节.
（1）C. 考查名词. 根据"Where is Dad？""爸爸在哪里"可知安迪拿着包好的礼物去找爸爸, 故选C.
（2）A. 考查名词. 根据"Dad was holding a hammer and looking a new tree fort that stood in big back yard. "爸爸在院子里, 拿着一把斧子, 看着树上的一个小木屋. 可知安迪走出去朝后院走去, 故选A.
（3）D. 考查代词. my意思是"我的"；our意思是"我们的"；your意思是"你的, 你们的"；their意思是"他们的". 根据"Dad was holding a hammer"句子的主语是Dad, 是第三人称单数, 儿子也是这个家庭的一员, 所以后面的所有格要用their, 故选D.
（4）B. 考查非谓语动词. buy意思是"买"；build意思是"建造"；clean意思是"打扫"；repair意思是"修理". 根据"I spent all morning Bit. "spend经常用于结构"spend…（in）doing sth. ""花费时间或金钱做某事". 所以要在spend后面要用动词的ing形式. 根据下文"Maybe you'll build one for your son one day"故填building, 故选B.
（5）D. 考查名词. plan意思是"计划"；habit意思是"习惯"；tradition意思是"传统"；activity意思是"教育活动"根据"I had one when I was your age. Grandpa surprised me with it on Father's Day, too"我小时也有一个, 是你爷爷在父亲节的时候送给我的. 现在爸爸又给了我一个, 所以我觉得这像是一个很有意义的教育活动, 故选D.
（6）B. 考查代词. either意思是"两只之中的任何一个"；both意思是"两者都"；neither意思是"两者都不"；none意思是"三者或三者以上都不"在这句话之前, 在短文中就介绍了两个人, 因此可知这也是他们两个人的礼物, 所以要用both来填空, 故选B. （7）D. 考查关系代词. 过分析句子结构可知"____they would do first in the tree fort"是宾语从句来作asked的宾语, 在宾语从句中缺少一个可以作do宾语的词语, 所以要用what来引导宾语从句, 除了起连接作用以外, 还要作do的宾语, 故选D.
（8）B. 考查名词. 根据上文"He took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his C"以及下文"Happy Father's Day!"和"Dad's smile widened as he opened the gift"可知安迪慢慢地把礼物呈现给了爸爸, 所以要用present来填空, 故选B.
（9）D. 考查连词. or意思是"或者"表选择；so意思是"因此, 所以"表因果；and意思是"和"表并列；but意思是"但是"表转折. 根据"He didn't think it was possible"以及"Dad's smile widened as he opened the gift"虽然他认为这是不可能的, 但是在打开礼物的时候, 还是笑开了花, 所以要用but来表转折, 故选D.
（10）B. 考查代词. it意思是"它"指的是同类同物, 也就是前面出现的名词；one意思是"一个"指的是同类异物, 也就是与前面名词属于同类当中的一个；that意思是"那"；this意思是"这个"根据"A chess set"可知指的是一副国际象棋当中的一副, 所以要用one来填空, 故选B.
（11）A. 考查情态动词. must意思是"必须, 一定"用在肯定句中表示很肯定的推测；might意思是"可能"可能性比较小；could意思是"能够"；should意思是"应该"根据"Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer"安迪经常看见爸爸和电脑下国际象棋, 所以推知这一定是爸爸最喜欢的东西, 所以要用must来表示很肯定的推测, 故选A.
（12）A. 考查最高级. 根据"Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed it Abe his father's favorite. "以及""I'm glad you like it. "Andy said."看到爸爸经常在电脑上下国际象棋, 推断出爸爸很喜欢国际象棋, 在爸爸收到礼物之后, 很高兴, 因此可知这个是爸爸收到的最好的礼物, 故选A.
（13）D. 考查副词. never意思是"从不"；hardly意思是"几乎不"；often意思是"经常"；always意思是"总是"根据下文"I spent a lot with your grandfather"我和你爷爷度过了很多父子时刻, 因此可知爸爸一直就很喜欢父子时刻, 故选D.
（14）A. 考查动词短语. grow up意思是"长大"；come back意思是"回来"；go away"离开"；move in意思是"搬进"根据上文"I spent a lot with your grandfather"我和你爷爷度过了很多父子时刻, 因此可知是在成长的时候, 故选A.
（15）C. 考查动词. order意思是"命令"；follow意思是"遵循"；invite意思是"邀请"；require意思是"要求"根据"Can we call Grandpa and Chim to come to the fort？"对于爷爷来说应该用"邀请"这个字眼, 才能显示对爷爷的尊重, 故选C.