【题目】(2015鄂州) “The Chinese Dreams” is a hot topic these years. (1)Many Chinese people are inspired by the Chinese Dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties.
People could realize the importance of dreams and know that dreams give meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. Teenagers and young people should be encouraged to dream. (2)Older people should also believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality.
Here are some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams.
Never giving up is the key to make our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. (3)It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms.
Cooperation is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. Besides, in our society most problems can’t be solved by one person alone. (4)合作正成为人们解决问题的最重要的方法之一,especially for people living in the developing society.
At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges.
Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.
【1】任务一: 将1处英文翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________
【2】任务二:将2处英文翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________
【3】任务三:写出3处It 所指代的内容。_____________________________________________
【4】任务四:将4处汉语翻译成英文。_____________________________________________
【5】任务五:(5)给该文段拟写一个标题。____________________________________________
【答案】
【1】许多中国人受中国梦的鼓舞。
【2】老年人也应该相信梦想永不太晚。
【3】Our life
【4】Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people to solve
them (problems).
【5】How to realize our (beautiful) dreams.
【解析】现如今,中国梦成为了一个热门话题,中国梦的提出振奋了所有的中国人,让我们有信心和勇气去面对一切挑战和困难。短文中给我们介绍了如何才能实现我们美丽的梦想。
【1】这句话中使用了被动语态,are inspired受到了鼓舞;主语是Many Chinese people许多中国人;by表示被…,宾语是the Chinese dreams中国梦。因此连起来句意为:学到中国人受到了中国梦的鼓舞。
【2】这句话是一个主从复合句,谓语动词believe后跟了一个宾语从句,句子的主语是Older people老年人;谓语动词是should believe应该相信。后面的宾语从句中使用了一个句型It is never too late to do sth.做某事还不晚;dream梦想。因此这句话的意思是:老年人也应该相信梦想永不太晚。
【3】根据语境Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. (3)It sometimes has wind and rain.可知,上句话提到我们的生活就像是一段路程,不总是充满玫瑰,有时候也有风雨。句中It指代的就是上句话的主语Our life。
【4】根据句意可知,这句话应使用现在进行时态,主语为cooperation名词,合作;is becoming现在进行时,正在成为…;one of+the +形容词最高级+名词复数,“最…的之一”;for people to solve problems是动词不定式的复合结构作后置定语,修饰名词ways。
【5】短文的开头先给我们引出了话题—中国梦,第三段的这句话Here are some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams.点明了文章的主题,这篇短文就是告诉我们如何实现我们美丽的梦想。从这句话中摘取How to realize our dreams作为题目是最为合适的。
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