【题目】根据要求写句子。
【1】I don’t think that Miss Prism would like to admit her mistake, _________ _________? (Tag question)
【2】Those stories were too difficult for me to understand. (Rewrite the sentence with so.that.)_____________________________________________________________________
【3】When did you inform the ladies stroking pets of the bad news? (Change it into passive voice.)
_____________________________________________________________________
【4】Richard said, “Did you decide to join the evening class yesterday?” (Change it into indirect speech.)
_____________________________________________________________________
【5】The underground train in Chengdu runs every three minutes during rush hours. (Raise a question according to the underlined part.)
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】would she
【2】Those stories were so difficult that I couldn’t understand them
【3】When were the ladies stroking pets informed of the bad news (by you)?
【4】Richard asked (me) if I had decided to join the evening class the day before.
【5】How often does the underground train run during rush hours?
【解析】
【1】句意:我认为Prism女士不愿意承认她的错误。这个题目要求完成反意疑问句,这句话的主语为I,此时反意疑问句应跟宾语从句中的主语和谓语动词形式一致,原句中谓语动词处使用了否定前移,因此反意疑问句应用肯定的形式,故填would she。
【2】句意:那些故事对我来说太难了不能理解。此题要求用so…that来改写,意思是“如此…以至于…”,其句型是so+形容词+that从句,注意原句中too…to表示否定的意思,因此that从句中应用否定句。
【3】句意:你什么时候通知正在抚摸宠物的女士们这个坏消息?这个题目要求改为被动语态,此时我们应将原句中的宾语变为句子的主语,将谓语动词变为被动形式,注意不能改变原句的时态,根据原句中did…可知,该句是一般过去时态,其被动语态的形式是was/were+过去分词,故应变为When were the ladies stroking pets informed of the bad news?
【4】句意:Richard说:“你昨天决定参加夜校了吗?”这是一个直接引语,题目要求变为间接引语,引号中是一个一般疑问句,间接引语应变为有if或whether引导的宾语从句,还需要注意时态和人称的变化,时态由原来的一般过去时变为过去完成时,人称是I。另一个变化是比较容易疏忽的,就是句中的时间状语yesterday,应变为the day before,故应填Richard asked me if I had decided to join the evening class the day before.
【5】句意:成都的地铁在上下班的高峰时间每三分钟就有一列。本题要求对划线部分提问,原句中划线部分是没三分钟,表示频率,疑问词应用how often,原句谓语动词是runs,一般现在时第三人称单数形式,故疑问句中用does,runs变为原形。故填How often does the underground train run during rush hours?
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