用所给词的适当形式填空(20分)
【小题1】She is old enough to look after __________(she).
【小题2】Mr Black is very angry, because the students are playing ____(noise ) in the classroom.
【小题3】He is ________(thin) of the twins.
【小题4】The ________(40) student is a top student.
【小题5】The ________(high) of the big man is a secret.
【小题6】I have a good online friend __________(call) Jack.
【小题7】You should spend as much time as you can ______(practice) English.
【小题8】Our teacher told us that light __________(travel) faster than sound.
【小题9】Maybe the photos of the pets are those __________(visit).
【小题10】Rose, ______(not play) football in the street.
【小题11】Mary looks ________(happy) today because she hasn’t passed the exam.
【小题12】I think Olympic Games is one of ________(exciting) events in the world.
【小题13】__________(luck) , no one lost his way in the hiking.
【小题14】I want to go to some places of ____________(interesting) in South China.
【小题15】What about __________(ski) with me this Sunday afternoon.
【小题16】Why not _______(go) out for a walk after lunch?
【小题17】She met a friend of ____(she) on her way home.
【小题18】Mr Wang often tells us _________(not stay) out too late.
【小题19】The boy is ___________(music). He likes singing and dancing.
【小题20】Last week, they had a good time_________(climb) the West Hill.
【小题1】herself
【小题2】noisily
【小题3】the thinner
【小题4】fortieth
【小题5】height
【小题6】called
【小题7】practicing
【小题8】travels
【小题9】visitors’
【小题10】don’t play
【小题11】unhappy
【小题12】the most exciting
【小题13】Luckily
【小题14】interest
【小题15】skiing
【小题16】go
【小题17】hers
【小题18】not to say
【小题19】musical
【小题20】climbing
解析试题分析:
【小题1】联系上文她足够大了,可知下文指的是照顾自己,结合所给单词she,可知填反身代词herself,她自己。
【小题2】联系上文,布莱克先生很生气。可知学生们在教室里很吵闹,结合所给单词可知填noisily,吵闹的。
【小题3】英语在两个中进行比较用比较级,联系下文of the twins.双胞胎中,故填the thinner,较瘦的。
【小题4】联系下文,一个尖子生。可知指的是一个人,故填序数词fortieth,第四十个。
【小题5】联系前文定冠词the及下文介词of可知填名词height,高度。
【小题6】句意:我有一个叫杰克的网友。过去分词作定语表示被动动作,本句中friend但是call的动作对象,故填过去分词called,名叫……的。
【小题7】考查spend用法。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;本句中as much time as you can 尽可能多的时间,作状语,故填动名词practicing,练习。
【小题8】老师告诉我们光比声音传播快。结合语境可知从句中描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,主语光是抽象名词不可数,故谓语动词用单数,填travels,旅行,漫游。
【小题9】句意:可能这些宠物的照片是这些游客的。结合语境可知填名词所有格visitors’,游客的。注意以s结尾的单词,变名词所有格只加’。
【小题10】本句中Rose 后面有逗号隔开,故本句不是主谓结构。结合语境可知是祈使句,故填don’t play,不要再大街上踢足球。
【小题11】本句中look是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,联系下文她没有通过考试,可知她看起来不高兴,故填happy的反义词unhappy,不高兴的。
【小题12】英语中在多个中进行比较用最高级,联系下文in the world.可知是在多个中进行比较,故填the most exciting,最令人兴奋的。
【小题13】联系下文,没有一个人在徒步旅行中迷路,可知是幸运的,结合语境可知填副词Luckily,幸运地,作状语。
【小题14】本句中of是介词,后面接名词作宾语,故填interesting的名词形式interest,抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。
【小题15】句式What about ……怎么样?about是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语。结合所给单词可知填skiing,滑雪。
【小题16】句式Why not 为什么不……,后面一般接动词原形,结合所给单词可知填go,饭后为什么不出去散散步?
【小题17】本句中of是介词,后面接名词作宾语,结合所给单词,可知填名词性物主代词hers,她的,作宾语。
【小题18】tell后面接带to的不定式做补足语,动词不定式的否定形式一般是在不定式符号to的前面加not,故填not to say。
【小题19】联系下文,他喜欢唱歌跳舞。可知这个男孩是爱好音乐的。结合前文系动词is及所给单词,可知填形容词musical,音乐的,作表语。
【小题20】考查非谓语动词。句意:上周他们爬西山玩的很高兴。现在分词作状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,和句子主语是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填climbing,爬。
考点:本题考查词形变换。
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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