【题目】假如你是李平，最近你学习上遇到困惑。请用英语给你的英国朋友Nancy写一封电子邮件，讲诉你的问题并寻求她的帮助。
注意：1).邮件必须包括下面三幅画所描述的内容。
2).词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Nancy,
【答案】Hi, Nancy,
How are you? Hope you're well. I have a problem and need your help. I failed the math exam yesterday. My mom was really mad with me. In order to do better next time, I stayed up late last night to do my math homework. Since I didn't get enough sleep, I felt sleepy this morning. My teacher noticed it. She came up and asked what was wrong with me, but I didn't tell her the truth. What should I do? Can you give me some advice?
I'm really looking forward to receiving your reply soon.
Love,
Li Ping
【解析】本文是一篇材料作文，用英语给我的英国朋友Nancy写一封电子邮件，讲诉 的问题并寻求她的帮助。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般过去时，人称为单数第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解
Being a fit person is very important for lots of people today. In fact, some people like running and exercising so much that they become obsessed with it.
Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets (小玩意), people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they burn. They might wear a special watch on their wrist, shoes on their feet or use different apps on their phone to measure their movements. Importantly, once they have done that they post it on social media. All of their friends can see where they've run, what workout (健身) they've done or what they had for lunch.
Doctor Daniel Kraft from the United States makes gadgets for people like this. He told the Digital Health Summit that these people would become the norm (常态) in the future.
I think he's right. I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day.
One of my friends, named Anna Palmer, is always using the latest fitness gadgets. Her favorite is an app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and amount of calories she has burnt. She always posts these things and pictures of herself exercising on social media. “It's nice to know exactly how much exercise you have done rater than guess,” she said. “That way I can keep pushing myself to improve.”
Also, my friends in China use Wechat to compare how many steps they've taken each day. They are very competitive about this!
（1）The underlined phrase “obsessed with” in the first paragraph means “_____”.
A.crazy about
B.angry with
C.busy with
D.surprised at
（2）What does the second paragraph talk about?
A.How fitness apps and gadgets work.
B.What fitness apps and gadgets can do.
C.What advantages fitness apps and gadgets have.
D.More people will use gadgets in the future.
（3）According to Doctor Daniel Kraft, ________.
A.fitness gadgets don't help people keep fit
B.more people will make fitness gadgets
C.fitness gadgets will become more popular
D.fewer people will use fitness gadgets
（4）What does the writer think about fitness gadgets?
A.Fitness gadgets push him to improve his fitness.
B.He likes to use Wechat to measure steps.
C.He thinks it's bad to use fitness gadgets when exercising.
D.More people will use fitness gadgets in the future.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】任务型阅读
Look! People are gathering to get water from a huge well in the village of Natwarghad in the western Indian state of Gujarat! ①Because of the large population on the earth, the world is ________hungry, it is ______be thirsty for water now. The world's population has reached 7 billion. And it could possible grow to 15 billion by the year 2100.
②On the other hand, about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly. Man can only drink or use the other 3% of fresh water which comes from rivers, lakes and underground. And we can't even use all of that, because some of them has been polluted.
Now more water is needed. The problem is: can we avoid a serious water shortage later on? Firstly, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Today, in most large cities water is used only once, but it can be used again .Even if every large city reuse its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
The sea seems to have the best answer. The sea is very big. Look at the map of the world, there is more sea than land. It covers three quarters of the earth. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see,③如果我们可以找出解决方法，我们就不会有干涸（dry up）的危险。
（1）将①处句子补充完整。（每空词数不限）
Because of the large population on the earth, the world is hungry, it is be thirsty for water now.
（2）将②处划线部分译成中文。.
（3）The passage tells us the sea covers _______of the earth.
A.sea 45%
B.sea 75%
C.sea 97%
D.Sea 35%
（4）将③处中文译成英语。.
（5）The name of the passage would be _______.
A.The Sea Water
B.How to Save Water
C.The Polluted Water
D.The Thirsty World
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】He fell off the bike ________.
A. while he rode B. while he was riding
C. while he is riding D. while on bike
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】—We’ve lived here _____2010.
—So you’ve lived here ____about five years.
A. since ; for B. for ; since
C. for ; for D. since ; since
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】The singer has got a headache badly, she has to _______ singing.
A. stopped B. stop C. stopping D. stop to
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读短文并回答后面的问题。
The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books.
At sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. He left the university in 1831. Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip lasted almost five years.
In 1842 Darwin went to live in Ken. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book "The Origin of Species". Darwin continued his studies in science before he died in 1882.
（1）In , Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. (填空,使意思完整)
（2）Did Darwin want to be a doctor? Why?(请完整回答这个问题)
（3）What do we learn from Darwin's studies? (请完整回答这个问题)
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】完形填空
In the early hours of 7 September 1838, one of the worst storms in history was roaring（咆哮）along the coast of England. The lighthouse keeper1at a ship. “It will be gone in a few more minutes,” he said sadly. His daughter, Grace Darling, looking from an upstairs window, found the great ship had 2 against the rocks and broken into halves.
“Can't we save them?” Grace asked when she saw the3people on the ship. “Isn't there any way to help them?”
“No one can take a lifeboat out in that water,” her father answered. “The waves（浪）are too large.”
Grace had great4.She simply did not know how to give up. Filled with pity, she ran to the lifeboat quickly. Her father5. With tears running down his face, he begged his daughter not to get into the boat, 6 she would not listen. Her father could not let her go alone. He climbed in too. The two of them rowed in a great hurry. Each wave seemed 7to throw them into the sea at any time.
Suddenly there was a terrible roar. The storm had 8the ship in two. People were holding on to each half tightly（紧紧地）.They had to be saved soon.
Grace and her father rowed faster. Soon they reached the ship and began filling the lifeboat with9. Then father and daughter brought their lifeboat safely to shore.
As news of her brave saving action reached the public, the whole country considered her as a national hero. Grace and her father received the Silver Medal10from the British government. To this day a small statue stands above the grave（墓）of Grace Darling. People still respect the young woman who refused to give up.
（1）A.looked out B.looked up C.looked around D.looked down
（2）A.ran B.knocked C.crashed D.rushed
（3）A.worried B.scared C.excited D.mixed
（4）A.pride B.attention C.confidence D.courage
（5）A.stayed B.pushed C.followed D.returned
（6）A.but B.and C.so D.then
（7）A.mad B.close C.awful D.ready
（8）A.divided B.cut C.lifted D.attacked
（9）A.adults B.tourists C.victims D.survivors
（10）A.award B.gift C.prize D.reward
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