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    We each have a memory（记忆力）. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
    A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
    But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
    根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
    小题1:Some people can easily learn many things by heart because             .
    A．they always sleep very wellB．they often eat good food
    C．they read a lot of booksD．they have very good memories
    小题2:Everybody learns his mother language          .
    A．at the age of sixB．when he is a small child
    C．after he goes to schoolD．when he can read and write
    小题3:Before a child can speak, he must             .
    A．read and writeB．make sentences
    C．hear and remember the soundsD．think hard
    小题4:In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because         .
    A．they have no good memoriesB．they have no recorders
    C．they have too much time for itD．they are busy with other subjects
    小题5:Your memory will become better and better         .
    A．if you have plenty of good food
    B．if you do more and more exercises
    C．if you do morning exercises every day
    D．if you get up early

    小题1:D
    小题2:B
    小题3:C
    小题4:C
    小题5:B

    试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了良好的记忆力在学习一门语言是有很大的帮助的。当你做更多的练习时你的记忆会变得越来越好。
    小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart,描述有些人有很好的记忆,他们可以很容易地用心学习很多东西。故选D。
    小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. 每个人都学习他的母语时当他是一个小孩的时候。故选B。
    小题3:细节理解题。根据第二段He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. 他听到声音,记得他们,然后他学会说话。可知学会说话的顺序，故选C
    小题4:细节理解题。根据第二段In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. 在学校学习一门外语并不容易,因为学生有很少的时间,同时他们还忙于其他的科目。故选C
    小题5:细节理解题。根据第三段But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises可知但是当你做更多的练习时你的记忆会变得越来越好。故选B
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