【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 For most people, the word "fashion" means "clothes". But people may ask the question, "What clothes are in fashion?" And they use the word "fashionable" in the same way.
"She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour. "
But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, job…… and in languages.
Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.
Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.
New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
（1）Most people think that "fashion" means __________.
A.subjects
B.holidays
C.books
D.clothes
（2）By we can see that fashions change as time goes.
A.finding a job
B.looking at pictures
C.eating in a restaurant
D.wearing a fashionable coat
（3）In the 5th paragraph, the writer mentions kinds of ways to send information.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
（4）"There is money in fashion" means .
A.people like fashion and money
B.fashionable things are expensive
C.one can make money through fashion
D.a fashionable man makes much money
（5）The passage is mainly about .
A.the changes of fashions
B.the kinds of colours
C.the money in fashion
D.the differences between houses
【答案】
（1）D
（2）B
（3）B
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】本文谈论时尚这个话题。时尚通常指衣服，但是也可以指别的东西，时尚一直在变化, 对于某些人来说, 时尚就意味着花钱。
（1）细节理解。根据短文第一段For most people, the word "fashion (时尚)" means "clothes". 描述, 可知大部分人认为, 时尚就意味着穿衣。所以答案是D。
（2） 细节理解。根据短文倒数第三段Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. 描述, 可知观看图片可以发现, 时尚一直在变化。所以答案是B。
（3）归纳理解。根据短文倒数第二段Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.描述, 可知作者提到了四中信息传播的方式。所以答案是B。
（4） 细节理解。根据短文最后一段New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion. 描述, 可知时尚就是意味着花钱。所以答案是B。
（5） 主旨大意。阅读短文可知, 本文主要谈论了时尚的变化问题。所以答案是A。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解
The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in china, it is summer there. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区) has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows (吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
（1）Is it summer or winter in August in Australia?(不超过3个词)
（2）Which part of Australia has the most rain? (不超过3个词)
（3）Why does the rain come in summer in the north of Australia? (不超过5个词)
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Giving a Hand
Jaime, a new immigrant（移民）of the USA, was going to watch his daughter's first show in a school play. His daughter, Carol, was five years old. She was a student at the local public school. Carol did not have a very big role in the school play. She was just playing a rain cloud in a play about the drought in California. Carol had just one line. Her line was, "I am sad enough to cry about how dry the state is."
Jaime and his wife made sure to arrive early so that they could get a good seat to watch the show. They found seats in the front row. Before the show began, the schoolmaster made an introductory speech. The speech was about how hard the students and teachers worked together to make the play possible. At the end of the speech, the schoolmaster said, "Let's give the school staff a hand".
Jaime, whose English was not very good, stood up when the schoolmaster said this. He knew that when people said "to give someone a hand" they meant they needed help. Jaime always wanted to help, especially at his daughter's school. Jaime thought maybe they needed help backstage.
Jaime's wife put her arm in front of her husband. "Where are you going?" she asked in a low voice. "They need a hand," Jaime replied. His wife explained that "to give someone a hand" could also mean to applaud（鼓掌）someone. When you applaud someone you clap your hands（拍手）after their performance. You are not supposed to stand up and try to help others. "They don't need help. They just want us to clap," Jaime's wife explained. Jaime felt a little embarrassed. He sat back down and began clapping along with the rest of the audience.
Jaime thought to himself that someone needed to give the English language a hand. How could one phrase mean two different things? He meant the English language needed help.
【1】Why did Jaime and his wife arrive at the play early?
A.To talk to other parents.B.To wish their daughter good luck.
C.To get good seats to watch the show.D.To listen to the speech of the schoolmaster.
【2】Jaime thought "giving someone a hand" meant __________.
A.helping someoneB.clapping your hands
C.holding someone's handD.giving your hand to someone
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Jaime stood up to applaud.B.Jaime is a warm-hearted man.
C.Jaime was better at English than his wife.D.Jaime's daughter played an important role in the show.
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【题目】 Have you heard of Tivoli Gardens? Tivoli is a famous amusement park in,Copenhagen, the capital city of Denmark. It is one of the oldest amusement parks in Europe and maybe in the world. It began to open in 1843, and it is still very popular.
Why is Tivoli so popular? The most important is that it is a beautiful place to visit. In some ways, it is more like a big garden than an amusement park. There is a small lake in Tivoli. And you can enjoy many trees and colorful flowers everywhere. Tivoli is specially beautiful at night because there are thousands of lights in the trees.
What can you do in Tivoli? Many people go to Tivoli for the rides. The Golden Tower is their favorite ride. It's very exciting. The tower is as high as a very tall building. When you take this ride, you go in a small car straight up to the top of the tower. At the top you have the chance to enjoy the beautiful city of Copenhagen for a few seconds. Then the car drops, and you fall with it. It is a very scary but funny ride.
Another thing you can do in Tivoli is enjoying the shows. There are free shows and concerts in Tivoli every day. At the Peacock Theater, you can watch the actors perform silent theater. In the show, the actors move and do things, but they don't speak. You have to think about what they are doing to understand the show.
【1】Where is Tivoli Gardens?
_______________________
【2】When did Tivoli Gardens begin to open?
________________________
【3】What's the most important reason for Tivoli so popular?
________________________
【4】Which activity is very scary but exciting in Tivoli Gardens?
_______________________
【5】What can you do at the Peacock Theater?
___________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Mobile phone has become a problem for high schools. Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them.
Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that mobile phone was a distraction(分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban(禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school. But there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
（1）Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones .
A.because they are students
B.when they are free
C.when they are at school
D.because they are children
（2）What does the word "cheat" mean in Chinese in this passage?
A.聊天
B.核对
C.查询
D.作弊
（3）Some children get mobile phones from as presents.
A.the makers and sellers
B.the passers-by and strangers
C.their parents and friends
D.some mobile phone user
（4）Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't during school hours.
A.use their mobile phones
B.leave their mobile phones in the school office
C.help the teachers with their work
D.get in touch with their children
（5）The passage tells us that .
A.students shouldn't have mobile phones at school except for special reasons
B.it is important to ban students from using mobile phones at school
C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't use their phones at home
D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 For many high school students, studying in another country is for college(大学)students. But in these years, more and more Chinese teenagers want to do so .What makes Chinese high school students want to study in another country? What is the life in another country like?
Pan Jiachen, 15, Moreau Catholic High School in San Francisco, California, US
In the future, I want to go to college in the US. Studying in high school here will help me get used to(习惯)college life in the future. Also, I want to make my English better.
Studying here is not so easy. For example, in the World History class, we have to make a PPT about a historical figure(人物) and draw a picture.
Zhao Chenxuan, 15, Unionville High School in Toronto, Canada
It's good to live in another country. Unlike other students, my parents accompanied(陪伴)me. In Canada, I have more time for my interests. I can take classes I like It's quite free.
Zheng Yishi, 14, studies at Walsh Jesuit High School in Cleveland, Ohio, US
I want to try different ways of studying. Two years ago, I visited some famous colleges in Boston. Every student seemed to try their best to learn something. I saw students doing morning exercises everywhere and I watched a football game. I found that school life in the US was colorful .So I decided to study in the US.
【1】In these years, more and more teenagers want to__________.
A.go to high school in another country.B.go to college
C.visit some famous collegesD.go to Boston
【2】Zheng Yishi found that__________.
A.every student in Canada seemed to try their best to learn
B.no students did morning exercises
C.it was free to take classes she liked.
D.school life in the US was colorful.
【3】What is not true for Pan Jiachen?
A.He wants to go to college in the US.
B.He wants to make his English better.
C.Studying in the US is easy.
D.He has to make a PPT in the World History class.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】— Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phone as a present, but I don't know how to use it.— Why not read the ________ first before using it?
A.expressions
B.instrument
C.advertisements
D.instructions
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据所给汉语完成下列句子
【1】深圳已经变成了一座现代化的城市。
Shenzhen _________________________________ a modern city.
【2】那场大水冲走了许多房屋和树。
That big flood _________________ a lot of houses and trees.
【3】当鸟儿们听到枪声时，它们四处乱飞。
When the birds heard the gunshot, they flew away_____________________________.
【4】你什么也不穿会感觉很酷。
You will feel cool _________________________
【5】冬天满是雪。
Winter days _______________________ snow.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 When you travel in China, you can often see some very special puppets (木偶) in many gift shops. They are thin, colorful, made of animal skin (皮) and in all kinds of shapes. They are traditional Chinese shadow puppets.
The Chinese shadow puppet play (皮影戏) is an old art. It's also called "the business of the five", because a shadow puppet play group is usually made up of five people. One moves the puppets, one sings and the other three play instruments.
How did this art start? There is a story behind it. It is said that more than 2 000 years ago, the wife of Emperor Wu of Han died from illness. The emperor was very sad. His minister (大臣), Li Shaoweng, one day saw children playing with dolls and the shadows of the dolls were dancing on the wall. Then Li went back home and made a puppet of emperor's wife. He put sticks (技条) on the puppet's hands and feet to make it easy to move.
When night came, he put up a curtain (帘), lit a candle, and invited the emperor to sit before the curtain. Li moved the puppet from behind the curtain. The emperor felt like he was seeing his wife again and was very happy. After that the shadow puppet play became the emperor's favorite pastime.
Over the past thousands of years, the shadow puppet play has won the hearts of many people in China. And now, more and more people around the world are showing interest in the art.
【1】What is NOT the quality of Chinese shadow puppets?
A.Thin and colorful.B.Made of animals.C.Different kinds of shapes.
【2】How many people are there in a shadow puppet play group?
A.1.B.3.C.5.
【3】How did the wife of Emperor Wu of Han die?
A.Because of the illness.B.Because of the emperor.C.Because of the minister.
【4】What is NOT necessary when we play the shadow puppets?
A.Spoons.B.Curtain.C.Sticks.
【5】What can we infer (推断) according to the passage?
A.The emperor is a very strict person.
B.The Chinese shadow puppet play is a symbol of China.
C.Chinese shadow puppet play has been popular around the world for 2,000 years.
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