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4.Here's an interview to a pilot about his life.
(R=Reporter; P=Pilot)
R:How much time do pilots actually spend flying a plane?
P:It varies (WES'J) from about 20minutes on some domestic (区别) flights to as much as 18hours on international flights.It all depends on if the flight is a short-or long-haul flight.
R:Do pilots take breaks during flights or do they fly the whole time?
P:Yes,we take breaks during long-haul flights.Airlines assign (指派) three or four pilots to long flights.We take turns flying the plane.
R:If pilots are traveling all the time,how do they deal with jet lag (时差)?
P:Jet lag is annoying for almost all pilots.I try to go to sleep as I would at home.
R:How important is it to know the weight and size of the plane you are flying?
P:It is very important.We weigh almost everything put into the airplane and make estimates (估计) according to the number of people on each flight.
R:Do pilots eat the airplane food?
P:Yes,we eat business class food!Airplane food changes every season and is very delicious if you don't hate eating lobster (j£4T) every day!The pilots on the same plane are supposed to make different meal choices so that if one of the dishes causes food poisoning,only one of them will be sick.That way,at least one pilot will always be well enough to fly the plane!

41.The number of pilots depends onA.
A.how many hours a plane flies    
B.what kind of planes they are
C.the airline companies assign     
D.what the pilot likes
42.In order to know the weight of the airplane,the pilots must knowC.
A.the weight of everything put into the plane
B.the number of people on the plane
C.the weight of the things and people on the plane
D.the importance of the weight
43.What's the Chinese meaning of the word"poisoning"in the passage?A
A.中毒     
B.难吃      
C.缺少  
D.浪费
44.What does the pilot think of the airplane food?D
A.Airplane food is more delicious than lobster.
B.The pilot suggests having airplane food instead of lobster.
C.The pilot doesn't like the airplane food at all.
D.Airplane food is as delicious as lobster.
45.What question doesn't the reporter ask in the interview?A
A.How  to keep passengers safe?
B.How long do pilots actually spend flying a plane?
C.How to deal with jet lag?
D.How to take breaks during flying.

分析 短文讲了记者对飞行员的采访,问了许多的问题,比如飞行员驾驶飞机多长时间?飞行员在飞行中休息还是一直在飞?怎么处理时差?怎么知道飞机的重量?飞行员吃的什么?让我们对飞行员有了一个深入的了解.

解答 答案:41.A 细节理解题.根据第三行句子It all depends on if the flight is a short-or long-haul flight.都取决于这架飞机是长途的还是短途的.可知飞行员人数取决于飞机飞多长时间选.故选A.
42.C  细节理解题.根据倒数第五行句子We weigh almost everything put into the airplane and make estimates (估计) according to the number of people on each flight.我们把几乎所有的东西都装进飞机,根据每个航班的人数来估计.可知如果要知道飞机的重量,除了要称飞机上所有事物的重量还要知道飞机上的人有多重,故选C.
43.A  词义猜测题.根据原句he pilots on the same plane are supposed to make different meal choices…only one of them will be sick.飞机上的飞行员应该吃不同的饭菜…只有一个生病"可知这里应说是食物中毒,所以poisoning意为中毒,故选A.
44.D  细节理解题.根据最后一段第一行句子Airplane food changes every season and is very delicious.飞机上的食物每个季节改变并且很好吃.可知飞机上饭菜很美味可口,故选D.
 45.A  细节判断题.根据整篇文章内容第二行句子How much time do pilots actually spend flying a plane?第六行句子 how do they deal with jet lag (时差)?第四行句子Do pilots take breaks during flights or do they fly the whole time?可知记者就是没有问如何保证乘客的安全,故选A.

点评 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.

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