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【题目】 In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second-largest maker of smartphones. It has also become the world’s largest supplier of 5G. In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.

But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban (禁令) on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, The U.S. government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.

“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said. “The ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.

In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only 4,000 at the beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic (浪漫的) as you imagine.

Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huawei’s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world’s largest telecommunications equipment supplier, selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.

1From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei ________.

A.is deeply affected by the ban

B.has got into the system of the U.S.

C.can solve the problems they are facing

D.is asked to supply information to China

2The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A.Huawei’s developing experience was hard

B.it was romantic to start a company with 4,000

C.people can understand Huawei’s experience easily

D.the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth

3What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A.Huawei is full of hope.

B.Huawei will grow slowly.

C.Huawei’s sales will be doubled.

D.Huawei is the largest smartphone maker.

【答案】

1C

2A

3A

【解析】

本文主要讲述了华为公司的成长历程。该公司现已击败苹果,成为全球第二大智能手机制造商,它可能在不久的将来击败三星成为最大的智能手机制造商。

1细节理解题。根据“The ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.”可知,华为可以解决他们面临的问题。故选C

2词句猜测题。Huawei’s developing experience was hard华为的发展经历是艰难的;it was romantic to start a company with 4,0004000英镑创业很浪漫;people can understand Huawei’s experience easily人们很容易理解华为的经历;the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth浪漫的经历是一笔巨大的财富。根据“I started Huawei with only 4,000 at the beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company.”可知,华为从一开始只有4000英镑,到现在已经成为一家价值1000亿美元的公司这一过程是艰难的。故选A

3推理判断题。A项:华为充满希望;B项:华为将缓慢增长;C项:华为的销售额将翻一番;D项:华为是全球最大的智能手机制造商。分析最后一段可知,华为在成长,不久的将来,它可能会取代三星成为最大的智能手机制造商,说明华为未来的发展充满希望。故选A

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