精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
What’s going to happen in the future? Here are some things that scientists say is most likely to happen 10 to 30 years from now.
1. Digital money
We used to pay with cash(现金)for everything we bought. In fact, we are already using one type of digital money, when we swipe(刷)our bus pass or use a credit card(信用卡)to shop online.
You have to admit that using a card is much easier than searching your pocket for change. It is also _________ than _________a lot of cash with you. You needn’t worry about your cash being stolen. People in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year and the US might be next.
2. Bionic(仿生的)eye
(1)People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back---by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data into the brain.
Although the bionic eye that’s out now only allow patients to see lights and unclear shapes, a high resolution(高清的)version could be just a few years away.
3. Self-driving car
Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t be distracted (分神)by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. Many vehicle companies are now planning self-driving cars. By 2040, driverless vehicles will be the main vehicles on the road.
小题1:在文中空白处填上适当的单词______________   ________________
小题2:将(1)翻译成汉语____________________________________
小题3:回答问题What would allow a car to keep strictly to the rules of the road?   ___________________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出的同义句In the past, we spent with cash on the things we bought.   ___________________________________________________________________________
小题5:找出本文的主题句___________________________________________

小题1:safer; carrying
小题2:通过带仿生眼睛,盲人可能有机会恢复视力。
小题3:Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars.
小题4:We used to pay with cash for everything we bought.
小题5:Here are some things that scientists say is most likely to happen 10 to 30 years from now.

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了在未来10到30年,随着科学技术的发展,我们的生活中可能发生的一些事情。
小题1:联系下文,你不必担心你的现金被偷。可知此处指的是这也比随身带许多现金更安全。故填:safer更安全的;carrying携带。注意than是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语。
小题2:本句设计定语从句,方式状语的翻译,注意改变叙述顺序,以适应中文表达习惯。
小题3:根据最后一段Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars.描述,可知答:Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars.
小题4:本句句意为:在过去,我们在我们买的东西上面花费了大量的现金。故答:We used to pay with cash for everything we bought.我们过去常常在我们买的每件东西上面花费大量的现金。
小题5:根据第一段Here are some things that scientists say is most likely to happen 10 to 30 years from now.及下文描述,可知本文主要讲述了未来10到30年可能发生的一些事情。故答:Here are some things that scientists say is most likely to happen 10 to 30 years from now.
点评:此类题型考查英语知识的综合运用,各小题类型比较复杂,涉及补全句子,翻译及阅读理解等题型,答题中要注意运用这些题型的答题技巧。答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题。答题过程中,注意联系学过的句式,短语,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:单选题

—Look! The line of people is ______.
—Bad luck. I don’t think we can get any tickets.
A.hopelessB.helpless C.endlessD.careless

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空



In winter,when the sun hides behind the clouds,everyone feels a bit low. You may be tired and find you want to sleep all the time. What you may not know is:you are suffering from (患有) SAD(季节性抑郁症).
But don't worry—it's normal. Colder temperatures and fewer hours of daylight can steal your energy and put you in a bad mood.
Read on to find out what SAD is and what you can do to help yourself or those around you.
These days,Linda,a US teenager spends most of her holidays sleeping instead of doing sports outside. She has also had trouble concentrating(集中精力) on her homework. When her mother asks her what's wrong,Linda doesn't know what to tell her. Linda may not realize it yet,but she's suffering from SAD. It causes people to sleep,eat sweet food and get sad or angry for no reason.
About 15 percent of American people now suffer from SAD in winter according to the US Department of Health. The US government has taken measures to help people beat it. Local communities encourage people to take part in activities such as exercise,dance or art. And they advise people not to eat too much sweet food.
Like in the US,cold northern European countries such as Finland,Iceland and Russia see a large number of people suffer from SAD every year. So,the sunlamp is widely used in these countries. It's an electric lamp which is just like a “little sun” that gives off light to make people think the sun is shining and feel better.
小题1:Colder ________ and less ________ are the main causes of SAD.
小题2:Linda is feeling ________ and doesn't ________ doing sports because she's suffering from SAD.
小题3:      people suffer from SAD in        northern European countries.
小题4:In some northern European countries,the ________ is widely used to make people feel____ .
小题5:Taking an active part in ________ and eating ________ sweet food can help people beat SAD.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Taking part in charity is not just for grown- up people. Children can do it too! Melvin Sheppard, 14, an American student, has done charity work for eight years. He has also encouraged his classmates to join him.
Melvin studies at William Allen Middle School in Philadelphia. Recently, he collected $1,500 by himself and $487 from his classmates to donate to Cooper University Hospital.
Melvin was born nine weeks premature (早产) in Cooper University Hospital, weighing 2.6kg. His father told him how Cooper saved his life, so he felt thankful to the hospital.
Melvin's classmates joined him as soon as they found out about his kind behavior. Their teacher, Michael Berner, also held a class with them about helping others. “It wasn’t really about the money,” Berner said. “It was about the face that they were doing something good.”
“It is great, helping someone that I know,” said Jordan, Melvin's classmate. Melvin's neighbors also helped out.
Since Melvin was 8, he and his parents have given money to Cooper University Hospital every year. This year, Gary E. Stahl, the head of Cooper's division of neonatology (新生儿科), went to Melvin's school to accept the money.
The money goes to a part of the hospital that helps about 500 young patients every year. “When they leave, we call them graduates,” Stahl said, “We are pleased when our graduates and their families do well, like Melvin and his family.”  
小题1:How old was Melvin when he started to do charity work?
_____________________________________________________________________________ 
小题2:What caused Melvin to raise money for Cooper University Hospital? 
______________________________________________________________________________
小题3:Did Melvin's teacher and classmates think his behavior was kind?
______________________________________________________________________________
小题4: How many young patients get help every year?
____________________________________________________________________________
小题5:What can we learn from Melvin?
________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:单选题

In English-speaking countries, ____is unlucky number while ____is unlucky number in China.
A.14;4B.13;4C.11;4D.13;0

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空



Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.
Why do it
Living in another country can help you to learn another language, and
about another culture. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more
about yourself. Overseas study may also look good on your future resume
(求职简历). Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experiences living or working in another country.
Making the right choice
Once you decided to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right
country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? How
long do I want to study abroad? Do I want to live with roommates, alone or somewhere else?
Getting ready to go
Get your passport and visa early! Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about
some common customs in the country that you are going to. Learn about the money. Bring some of it and a credit card with you.
Once you are there
After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school and culture. When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write your feelings in a notebook.
小题1:Studying overseas can bring many people an exciting experience.
小题2:The experiences of living or working in another country can help you find a good job.
小题3:If you decide to study abroad, you should make the right choice first.
小题4:You have to get a passport and visa after you go abroad and learn English well.
小题5: Try to talk to your parents or return home when you feel sad or homesick.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)
‘For those who have never been to Tibet(西藏), Tibet is a dream; for those who have ever been there, (1) forget, never, an, is, you, Tibet, experience, will.’ said Li Wan, a graduate(毕业生) from Zhongshan University.
Li Wan became interested in Tibet after having worked in a company(公司) for less than three months. Since 1998, Li Wan has been spending most of her time on the challenge(挑战) ---she has got to almost every corner of Tibet during the 8 years.
Li Wan’s first trip to Tibet was only out of her loving freedom. She entered Tibet along the Yunnan-Tibetan Road. Although she couldn’t say a word of Tibet language, this did not really (2) s_________ her from talking with local people successfully. ‘To me, they are free, friendly, happy and close to nature. (3)People should live in this way, singing while working, dancing while living,’ Li Wan said.
Li Wan describes Tibet in words and photos. ‘My dream in the next ten years is to make a good documentary(纪录片) about Tibet,’ said Li Wan.
小题1:将(1)处的单词连成一个通顺的句子。__________________________________________
小题2:在(2)处填上一个单词使句子完整。____________________________________________
小题3:将(3)处的句子翻译为汉语。__________________________________________________
小题4:What are the local people in Tibet like? __________________________________________
小题5:What is the writer’s dream in the next ten years? ___________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据下列短文内容,在短文后的横线上填入一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then you can   小题1:  us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit (非赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children   小题2:  people in their seventies can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many   小题3: . Schools need people to help take care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats   小题4:  homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s   小题5:  faces, I’m happy, too.” Said an old man of 60. “I often played computer games in my spare time   小题6: . Now I help older people learn how to use computers,” said another volunteer at the   小题7:  of 18.
 小题8:  everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us at 555-5436 or visit our website:www.activol.com.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读短文,按要求完成后面的任务。
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Today, there are many problems between parents and children. Many people always ask, “ Why do we often argue(争论)?”
Parents show their love to children in different ways. They cook nice food, buy new clothes for them. They also care about their studies. Parents always ask “ You must work hard”,  “You should do your homework”, “Why not do homework for your exam?” all the time.
When children get bad marks, their parents get very angry. They stop their children watching TV, playing games or going outside until they are good at their studies.
Why? Most families have only one child. The child is the hope of the family, they want the child to be the best.
Many children want to do things themselves. They want to do many unusual things that parents dislike. They like pop music, basketball and other new things. They enjoy surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games. They spend a lot of time chatting online and listening to the QQ music. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste of time. For these reasons, parents and children often argue.
_小题1:__ do Children and Their Parents Argue?
Reason
Parents want their child to be the__小题2:__
A. They __小题3:__ their children in different ways.
B. Their children should __小题4:__ hard all the time.
C. _小题5:__TV and playing games on the Internet are __小题6:__ for their studies.
Many children want to do many __小题7:_ things.
A. They like to sing pop __小题8:__, listen to the QQ music and other __小题9:__ things.
B. They usually spend a lot of time surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games, __小题10:__online with their friends.
 

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案