【题目】
A. check B. view C. protect D. damage E. moving
Have you noticed some dogs putting their heads out of cars? It is really a bad habit. It is said that dogs like to do so because they are curious about what they see. Many dogs are not tall enough to have a clear 【1】 of the outside world from the front seat, and most dogs are too short to see clearly from the back seat. Trying to put their heads out of the window is a good way to 【2】 out their surroundings and enjoy a nice, cool breeze at the same time.
It’s actually not a good idea for dogs to do so. If your dog becomes overexcited and falls or jumps from your 【3】 car, it could injure itself. Some dust in the wind can make some dogs sick. High-speed wind can 【4】 a dog’s ear. Plus, dogs can be easily injured by flying small stones or other things. So, be careful when you take a dog with you in a car.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】E
【4】D
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要叙述了狗喜欢把头伸出车外的原因及这么做的危害,提醒人们车里带狗时要小心。
【1】句意:许多狗不够高,从前座不能清楚地看到外面的世界,而大多数狗太矮了,不能从后座看清。
根据题干中“have a clear ____ of”及备选词可推出此处用view表示“视野;风景”;have a clear view of … 能看清楚……,是固定搭配。故选B。
【2】句意:试图将头伸出窗外是一个在查看它们的周围的同时享受宜人又凉爽的微风的好办法。
上文中说狗在车内看不清楚,结合题干中“___ out”及备选词可推出此处用短语check out表示“查看”。故选A。
【3】句意:如果你的狗变得过于兴奋并从你移动中的车中上下跳动,可能会伤到它自己。
结合句意“如果你的狗变得过于兴奋并从你的____车中上下跳动,可能会伤到它自己”及备选词可推出要用moving表示“正在移动的”。故选E。
【4】句意:高速的风会损伤一条狗的耳朵。
上文中说风中的尘土会使狗生病,下文讲狗会轻易地被小飞石或其他东西伤到,可推出此处也讲对狗造成的伤害,结合备选词可推出用damage表示“损伤”。故选D。
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