【题目】Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
When is the best time to ...
Drink coffee
A recent study shows taking a very small amount of coffee each time is best done early in the day. Drunk later, it can reset your body’s clock and_____sleep. You may try not drinking the coffee for a few weeks to see what a night of truly good rest feels like.
Eat
It’s best to eat your biggest meal early, against a common American day. A chemical in your body called insulin reaches the highest point in the first half of the day, then slowly______ . So your blood sugar is less possible to skyrocket after a big breakfast than after a comparable dinner.
Sleep
Around 8 or 9 p.m., our bodies start to cool down, and we sleep better when we have a low body temperature. But how much shut-eye is ideal? Studies show that those who get six and a half to eight hours are less possible to die too soon. Eight hours seems to be _______ .
Exercise
Some people believe in early - morning running. But muscle tone(肌肉张力)is highest around 5 p.m..____professionals get an increase: West Coast NFL teams won more often in matches after 8 p.m. on the East Coast. Still on Pacific time, their bodies were ready to play.
Be __________
Research suggests the development of language starts with late - night talks. So save the short story you’ve been meaning to write for a dark and restless night, and many different ideas may come up.
Do math
Scientists think we reach the closest attention between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m., with a highest point around noon.
For the first new hours after we wake, our brains have a(an) __________to use some more energy.
【1】A.predictB.preventC.provideD.produce
【2】A.appearsB.improvesC.dropsD.returns
【3】A.perfectB.limitedC.boringD.serious
【4】A.StillB.JustC.YetD.Even
【5】A.creativeB.confidentC.generousD.responsible
【6】A.attitudeB.chanceC.resourceD.order
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】D
【5】A
【6】B
【解析】
本文主要向我们介绍了做一些事情的最佳时间。
【1】句意:喝过之后,它会重置你身体的生物钟,阻止你入睡。
predict预测;prevent阻止;provide提供;produce生产。根据后文“You may try not drinking the coffee for a few weeks to see what a night of truly good rest feels like”可知,“你可以尝试几个星期不喝咖啡,看看一个晚上真正的良好休息是什么感觉”,所以咖啡会阻止你入睡,故选B。
【2】句意:你体内一种叫做胰岛素的化学物质在一天的前半段达到最高点,然后缓慢地降低。
appears出现;improves提升;drops下降;returns返回。根据文中“reaches the highest point in the first half of the day, then slowly”可知,在前半段已经到达最高点,所以之后会缓慢“下降”,故选C。
【3】句意:八小时似乎是最好的。
perfect最好的,完美的;limited有限的;boring无聊的;serious严重的,严肃的。根据文中“Studies show that those who get six and a half to eight hours are less possible to die too soon.”可知,那些睡6个半小时到8个小时的人过早死亡的可能性更小,所以八小时睡眠是最好的,故选A。
【4】句意:甚至职业球员也会得到提升。
Still仍然;Just只,仅仅;Yet但是,然而;Even甚至。根据后文“West Coast NFL teams won more often in matches after 8 p.m. on the East Coast. Still on Pacific time, their bodies were ready to play.”可知,以专业球队比赛的例子印证肌肉张力在下午五点左右最高,所以此处“甚至职业球员也会得到提升”,故选D。
【5】句意:具有创造力。
creative有创造力的;confident自信的;generous慷慨的;responsible负责的。根据后文“and many different ideas may come up.”可知,可能想到很多不同的想法,所以此处表示“具有创造力”,故选A。
【6】句意:在我们醒来后的最初几个小时,我们的大脑有机会使用更多的能量。
attitude态度;chance机会;resource资源;order命令。分析句子可知,此处表示“机会”的含义,构成短语have a chance to do sth,翻译为“有机会去做某事”,故选B。
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