People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. There are some suggestions:
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. Everyone should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
*Don’t open a hot door. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
*Stay close to the floor. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
*What should you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop. Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop1 Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
1.What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?
A. You have to get up.??????????? B. Water is running to the floor.
C. Something is burning.????????? D. Someone breaks your window.
2.The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire EXCEPT that ________.
A. they practice for a fire???????????? ? B. they make escape plans
C. they buy fire extinguishers??????? ? D. they use electrical cookers
3.When a fire happens,???????? if you open the hot door.
A. the fire will grow more quickly????????? B. the electricity will be cut off
C. the door will soon be on fire??????? ???? D. the house will fall down
4.What are the right steps you should when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A. Stop,run,roll.?? B. Stop,drop,roll .??? C. Run,stop,roll.???? ??? D. Roll,drop,stop.
5.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Dangers of a fire? ? ????????????? B. The causes of a Fire??
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher?? ????? D. Be Ready for a Fire
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.D
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一些防火知识，告诉我们平时应该做些什么准备工作，以及在火灾爆发时如何正确的应对。
1.细节理解题。根据短文第二段描述，可知烟雾报警器响了意味着有些东西着火了。故选C。
2.主旨大意题。阅读短文可知，为了防火，作者建议人们进行火灾演习，制定逃生计划，准备好灭火器。没有关于使用电炊具的建议，故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door。描述，可知如果你打开了发热的门，火势会增长更快。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段描述，可知如果你的衣服，头发着了火，正确步骤应该首先要停下来，然后躺倒地上打滚。故选B。
5.标题归纳题。阅读短文可知本文主要讲述了一些防火知识。故选D，为火灾做好准备。
考点：考查日常生活类阅读
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|
Name |
K.L.Rothey |
Jill Robinson |
|
Nationality |
77. |
British |
|
Age |
71 |
50 |
|
Events |
He first visited China in 1984 and became interested in Chinese culture.? He often 78. in the streets in Huangshi.? He has also organized volunteers to collect rubbish in other cities. |
She began working for the International Fund for Animal Welfare in the mid-1980s. ?79. in the mainland changed her life in 1993.? She set up the Animal Foundation in 1998. In 2002, the Moon Bear Rescue Center was set up in Chengdu, capital of Sichuan. |
|
The two passages are about two foreigners who have helped improve Chinese lives with their contributions(贡献).We should 80. them and do what we can to protect the environment. |
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