【题目】按要求完成下面各句,每空一词。
【1】You must do the work now. (改为被动语态)
The work must _________ _________ now.
【2】The pink bag on the desk is Alice’s. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the pink bag on the desk?
【3】Both my father and my uncle like going fishing in their free time. (改为否定句)
_________ my father _________ my uncle likes going fishing in their free time.
【4】The house was built last month. It stands on the hill. (合并为含有定语从句的复合句)
The house _________ _________ on the hill was built last month.
【5】Why does Tom always feel tired in class! Can you explain? (合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Can you explain _________ Tom always _________ tired in class?
【答案】
【1】 be done
【2】 Whose is
【3】 Neither nor
【4】 that/which stood
【5】 why feels
【解析】
【1】句意:你现在必须做这项工作。
含情态动词的被动语态结构为:主语+情态动词+be done;do的过去分词为done,故填be done。
【2】句意:桌子上那个粉红色的包是爱丽丝的。
划线部分为Alice's爱丽丝的,是名词所有格形式,提问时要用whose;原句改为一般疑问句时,is需要提前,故填Whose is。
【3】句意:我父亲和叔叔都喜欢在空闲时间去钓鱼。
本句中both…and…既……又……,其反义词组为neither…nor…既不……也不……;根据句意,故填Neither…nor…。
【4】句意:这所房子是上个月建造的。它坐落在山上。
合并后变成含有定语从句的复合句,先行词为the house,是物,关系代词用which或者that,指代the house,在定语从句中作主语;定语从句中的时态要符合“主过从必过”的原则,谓语动词为stand,过去式为stood。故填that/which stood。
【5】句意:为什么汤姆在课堂上总是感到累! 你能解释一下吗?
合并后变成含有宾语从句的复合句,连接副词为why。宾语从句中的语序为陈述句语序,需要去掉助动词does;根据句意可知,宾语从句的时态为一般现在时,主语为Tom,第三人称单数,故谓语动词feel用三单形式,故填why;feels。
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