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【题目】按要求完成下面各句,每空一词。

1You must do the work now. (改为被动语态)

The work must _________ _________ now.

2The pink bag on the desk is Alice’s. (对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ the pink bag on the desk?

3Both my father and my uncle like going fishing in their free time. (改为否定句)

_________ my father _________ my uncle likes going fishing in their free time.

4The house was built last month. It stands on the hill. (合并为含有定语从句的复合句)

The house _________ _________ on the hill was built last month.

5Why does Tom always feel tired in class! Can you explain? (合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Can you explain _________ Tom always _________ tired in class?

【答案】

1be done

2Whose is

3Neither nor

4that/which stood

5why feels

【解析】

1句意:你现在必须做这项工作。

含情态动词的被动语态结构为:主语+情态动词+be donedo的过去分词为done,故填be done

2句意:桌子上那个粉红色的包是爱丽丝的。

划线部分为Alice's爱丽丝的,是名词所有格形式,提问时要用whose;原句改为一般疑问句时,is需要提前,故填Whose is

3句意:我父亲和叔叔都喜欢在空闲时间去钓鱼。

本句中both…and…既……又……,其反义词组为neither…nor…既不……也不……;根据句意,故填Neither…nor…

4句意:这所房子是上个月建造的。它坐落在山上。

合并后变成含有定语从句的复合句,先行词为the house,是物,关系代词用which或者that,指代the house,在定语从句中作主语;定语从句中的时态要符合“主过从必过”的原则,谓语动词为stand,过去式为stood。故填that/which stood

5句意:为什么汤姆在课堂上总是感到累! 你能解释一下吗?

合并后变成含有宾语从句的复合句,连接副词为why。宾语从句中的语序为陈述句语序,需要去掉助动词does;根据句意可知,宾语从句的时态为一般现在时,主语为Tom,第三人称单数,故谓语动词feel用三单形式,故填whyfeels

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