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【题目】A. 根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

1In order to have ________ (持久) friendship between friends, honesty is the most important.

2Tim is often ________ (误认为)for his twin brother because of their looks.

3I don’t know how to ________ (发音) these words.

4The performances were ________ (取消) because the leading man was ill.

5Everybody hopes that people all over the world can live ________ (和平) together forever.

【答案】

1lasting

2mistaken

3pronounce

4cancelled

5peacefully

【解析】

1句意:为了在朋友之间建立持久的友谊,诚实是最重要的。

根据所给空后面的friendship可知,应该填的是形容词作定语,lasting意为“持久的”,故填lasting

2句意:Tim经常因为他们的长相被误认为是他的孪生兄弟。

根据所给空前面的主语Tom发不出mistake“误认为”这个动作,所以应该用被动语态,一般现在时的被动语态构成:主语+am/is/are+动词过去分词,mistake的过去分词是mistaken,故填mistaken

3句意:我不知道这些词怎么发音。

根据所给空前面的to可知,应该填的是动词原形,pronounce意为“发音”,故填pronounce

4句意:由于男主角病了,演出被取消了。

根据主语The performances发不出谓语动词cancel“取消”这个动作,所以应该用被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态构成:主语+was/were+动词过去分词,cancel的过去分词是cancelled,故填cancelled

5句意:每个人都希望全世界的人都能永远和平地生活在一起。

根据所给空前面的live可知,应该填的是副词修饰动词,peacefully意为“和平地”,故填peacefully

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