【题目】用所给单词的适当形式完成句子
【1】The children enjoy the life in the country and live ________(happy)with their families.
【2】These people are behaving themselves like ________ (gentleman).
【3】It's useful for us____________(read) every day.
【4】His head ____________ (hit) and he felt terrible.
【5】Let's ________ (check) the answers.
【答案】
【1】happily
【2】gentlemen
【3】to read
【4】was hit
【5】check
【解析】
【1】句意:孩子们喜欢乡村生活,与家人幸福地生活在一起。
分析句子live ____(happy)with their families,此处缺副词来修饰动词live,结合所给单词,故答案为happily。
【2】句意:这些人表现得像绅士。
分析句子These people are behaving themselves like ____ (gentleman),前文有These people表示这些人,所以是复数。此处也应该是名词复数。gentleman复数是 gentlemen,故答案为gentlemen。
【3】句意:每天读书对我们很有用。
根据it is+形容词+for sb+ to do sth表示对……而言,做什么怎么样。所以此处缺动词不定式,结合所给单词,故答案为to read。
【4】句意:他的头被撞了,他感觉很糟糕。
分析句子His head ____(hit) and he felt terrible.他的头和撞之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态。根据后文的felt是过去式,所以此处有一般过去时的被动语态,故答案为was hit。
【5】句意:让我们检查一下答案。
根据let sb do sth表示让某人做什么,所以此处缺动词原形。结合所给单词,故答案为check。
适当形式填空:
每道题后面会给一个基础词,要结合文章上下文的时态,以及所给词的词性作出相应的改变以符合题意,并且无语法等错误。
如果所给的词是名词,无非就是变成复数形式加上相应的s或者es,或者把f变成ves等。要注意有的名词是单复数同形的;
如果是动词,就要看是过去时还是现在时,过去时要变成相应的过去式,如加ed等。如果是现在时要看主语是不是三单(第三人称单数),要加相应的s或es等;
如果给的是形容词,要看一下这个需要填的词是不是修饰动词或者形容词的,如果是,要把这个所给的形容词变成相应的副词,比如加ly等。还有注意有无比较级。
本题第一题是考查副词。分析句子live ____(happy)with their families,此处缺副词来修饰动词live,结合所给单词,故答案为happily。
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