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15.Four types of friends you need in your life
Do you know that people will die early if they have no friends during their lifetime?The survey shows if you want to live longer and more happily,you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble.
The following four types of friends are just what you need to keep the doctor away.
1.A Loyal Best Friend  Everyone needs a friend who will support you in different situations.This kind of friend knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets,but still loves you all the same.
2.A Friendly Neighbor  These days,a lot of people don't know their own neighbors.It's a shame,because some neighbors can be the most helpful people.If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday,you can call your neighbors to lock it for you.So it's wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors.
3.A Workmate   You'll find it much easier to chat with someone than eating lunch alone every day.Your workmate doesn't have to be your best friend.If you two get along well with each other,you can always start going out with them outside of the office.
4.A Friend From a Different Culture  If everyone had a friend from a different culture,the world would be a much better place.Remember that don't be friends with someone just because they're from a different culture.Instead,keep your mind open,and if you meet someone from other places,try to learn about their customs,values,and traditions.
If you have such kinds of friends,you will surely live longer and more ha ppily.
Friends you need in your life

Introduction
If you want to live a longer and happier life,you need to have some friends who (73)shareyoursadnessandhappiness
and can help you when you are in trouble.


Four types of friends
A Loyal Best Friend◆This kind of friend knows all of your darkest anddeepest secrets,but still loves you all the same.

A Friendly Neighbor
◆If you don't (74)remembertolockthefrontdoor
when you are on holiday,you can call your neighbors to lock it for you.So it's wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors.
A Workmate◆You can (75)chatwithsomeone
if you don't want to eat lunch by yourself.

A Friend From a
Different Culture
◆If everyone had a friend from a different culture,the world would be a much better place.
◆If you meet someone from other places,try to learn about their (76)customs,values,andtraditions
instead of making friends with them just because they are from other countries.
Conclusion (结论)You will surely live longer and more happily with such kinds of friends.

分析 该文介绍了在生活中你需要的四种朋友:忠诚的朋友、友好邻居、同事、有不同文化背景的朋友.文章首先介绍了朋友在一个人生活中的重要性,接着介绍了这四种朋友的特征,以及拥有这些朋友的重要性或益处.

解答 73.share your sadness and happiness.细节理解题.考查朋友的重要性.根据第二段中"The survey shows if you want to live longer and more happily,you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble"可知,如果你想活得更长,更快乐,你需要有一些朋友分享你的快乐与悲伤或是有麻烦的时候可以帮助你.share your sadness and happiness分享你的痛苦和欢乐.故填share your sadness and happiness.
74.remember to lock the front door.细节理解题.考查友好邻居的重要性.根据第五段"If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday,you can call your neighbors to lock it for you"可知,如果你在度假时忘了锁大门的时候,你可以打电话给你的邻居,让他给你锁上.这里对上述句子做了改写.remember to lock the front door记得给前门上锁.if you don't remember to lock the front door如果你忘记锁前门.故填remember to lock the front door.
75.chat with someone.细节理解题.考查同事(工友)的重要性.根据第六段中"You'll find it much easier to chat with someone than eating lunch alone every day"所说,你会发现与某人聊天比每天单独吃午饭更容易.chat with someone与某人聊天.故填chat with someone.
76.customs,values,and traditions.细节理解题.考查不同文化背景的朋友的重要性.根据倒数第二段"if you meet someone from other places,try to learn about their customs,values,and traditions"所说,如果你遇到来自其他地方的人,要努力去了解他们的习俗,价值观,和传统.customs,values,and traditions习俗,价值观,和传统.故填customs,values,and traditions.

点评 首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.

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