Different types of maps have different uses. Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places. |
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| Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs. |
Distribution maps (分布图) use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water. |
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| Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don't have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips. |
1.Jim wants to visit some places of interest. Which map does he need most?
A. A road map. B. A tourist map.
C. A distribution map. D. A railway map.
2.How can you tell different roads on Road maps?
A. By finding the numbers.
B. By using different colors.
C. By using straight lines.
D. By looking at the road signs.
3.Which of the following can Distribution maps tell us？
A. How to get to Germany.
B. How to plan a long journey.
C. Which place is short of water.
D. Where a famous museum is.
4.Why do railway maps use straight lines?
A. Because railways are straight.
B. Because people like straight lines.
C. Because people can read them easily.
D. Because railways have only two ends.
5.Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Learn to Design Maps
B. Get to know Different Maps
C. Buy a Railway Map for yourself
D. Draw Maps for Geography Students
科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏扬州江都区二中初一下第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
"Take this medicine and it will make you_____better soon," the nurse says to the _______ boy.
A. feel; sick B. to feel; sick
C. feeling; ill D. feels; ill
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I will pay five yuan ______ the book.
A. on B. in C. to D. for
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科目：初中英语 来源：2016届浙江金华四中、五中九年级5月联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Lidong came on November 8 this year. It is the Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms (节气). It means the beginning of winter.
As the weather gets colder and there is less sunlight, people are more likely to get sick. Adults in the US usually have two to four colds each year. Young children suffer from six to eight colds per year, especially in winter months, according to the American Lung Association. One of the best ways to keep healthy during winter is to stay warm.
There are many ways to stay warm. A living room should be around 18-21 C, and you can also use a hot water bottle or at least 16 C. blanket to keep warm while in bed. Getting plenty of exercise is always a good idea. Take a walk on a sunny afternoon, do a long distance run or skip rope. These things keep your blood moving and your metabolism (新陈代谢) fired up. Food gives us energy and helps to warm us from the inside. High-protein (高蛋白的) foods, like fish and meat, provide a lot of energy. Add some things to your winter dishes, such as ginger, pepper and garlic. These things can make you warm. A winter coat warms you up from the outside. Add several layers of thin clothing, for example, a shirt and a thin sweater, to stay even warmer. Clothes made from wool are usually very warm.
How to make winter days colorful? Is it too cold to play outside? Don’t worry. Here are some tips for having fun at home. Give it a try!
■ Enjoy a movie with your parents. There are a lot of choices, such as Spy Kids. You can also talk about the movie with your parents after it’s over.
■ Cook a meal with your parents. You can cook some simple dishes, such as scrambled eggs with tomato. You may need your mother’s help for the first time.
■ Clean your bedroom. You need to sweep the floor, tidy your desk and make your bed. By doing this, you really help your mother a lot.
■ Read your favorite book. Reading is not only helpful for your writing ability, but can also help to build your character.
1. According to the passage, we can ___________ to have fun at home in winter days.
A. wear some warm clothes
B. get a lot of indoor exercise
C. add some things to the food
D. cook some dishes with parents
2. The passage is most probably taken from the __________ part of a magazine.
A. health B. travel C. society D. food
3.The writer writes the passage by__________.
A. doing research B. making a survey
C. giving examples D. having interviews
4.The purpose of this writing is mainly to tell us ___________.
A. some of the 24 solar terms in a year.
B. the changes of the weather in winter days.
C. some ways to stay warm and have fun in winter days
D. the reasons why people in the US easily get sick in winter
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年浙江杭州萧山区临浦片初二下期联考英语卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
词语填空，阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people think that the dinosaurs(恐龙) were the biggest animals that ever lived. They are wrong. The world’s biggest animal is still living, and it lives in the sea. It is called the Blue Whale, Blue Whales can be as long as 30 meters 1. weigh as much as 1,000 kilos. The largest dinosaurs 2. (weigh) only 500 kilos.
The whale is not only the world’s biggest animal, it is also one of the 3. (clever). We know that whales can communicate with one 4. (other), although we do not know what they are saying. One day perhaps we will learn to talk to whales, and then they will be able to tell us about 5. (they).
There are lots of stories 6. whales, and maybe the most famous one is called Moby Dick, which was 7. (write) by the American writer, Herman Melville. In this story, a sailor ——Captain Ahab spends a lot of time trying to find and kill 8. very big white whale named Moby Dick. 9. (Sad), there are not many kinds of whales left. People have killed them for 10. (thousand) of years for food and other things. However, there are now laws(法律) to stop people killing most kinds of whales, so perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏无锡南长区初一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：补充句子
完成句子
1.1. 我不再害怕独自出门了。
I’m not _______ _______ _______ out by myself _______ _______.
2.2. Millie将带他们参观我们的新学校。
Millie _______ _______ _______ _______ our new school.
3.3. 他们整年都在辛勤工作。
They all work hard _______ _______ _______.
4.4. 在去上学的路上，我们经过了一家鞋店。
We walked past a shoe shop _______ _______ _______ _______ the school.
5.5. 我的自行车出故障了。
_______ _______ _______ _______ my bicycle.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏无锡南长区初一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
We are happy ______ you ______ the party for our friends from Canada.
A. invite; to B. inviting; to
C. to invite; go to D. to invite; to
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014年上海市静安区中考三模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
书面表达
Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “A difficult choice I had to make.”（以“一个艰难的选择”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
Using the following points as a reference.（以下问题供参考）
1. Have you ever had a difficult choice to make?
2. What made it so difficult for you?
3. What was your final decision?
4. Do you think it is a right decision?
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年北京市海淀区中考二模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—Where is your Chinese teacher?
—He’s ______the meeting room．
A．onB．ofC．toD．in
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