To write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant (相关的) and fresh.
For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.
Any mistakes that appear in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.
For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn't the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake
A news story is not only correct , but also relevant to its readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That is why you care more about what happens at your school than at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don't talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong .
Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day. You don't want to read about news from last week!
So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news .You can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.
【小题1】The writer mentions main factors (因素) to make a news story really great.
| A．two | B．three | C．four | D．five. |
| A．Nanchang | B．Hong Kong. |
| C．Shanghai. | D．Beijing. |
| A．A small mistake can't get a newspaper into trouble. |
| B．A lot of people like reading about news from last week. |
| C．The passage doesn't tell us who was the first man to go into space. |
| D．People are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them. |
| A．why to be a good reporter. |
| B．where to find interesting news. |
| C．when to choose a good newspaper. |
| D．how to write a great news story |
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
解析试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了如何写好新闻报道，要注意新闻的准确性、相关性和及时性。错误的报道会失去读者；很多人大多关注发生在周边的事情，所以新闻要适合当地的读者；新闻也要报道最新发生的事情，才能引起读者的兴趣。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据文中第一段To write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant (相关的) and fresh.要写好一篇新闻报道，你应该确保它的准确性、相关性和及时性；一共有三个方面，故选B。
【小题2】判断推理题。根据文中内容People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them.人们大多对发生在他们周围的事情感兴趣；故此题选A，南昌的报纸通常报道南昌的新闻。
【小题3】判断推理题。根据文中第三段内容得知，杨利伟并不是第一个登上太空的人，但文章并没有告诉我们谁是第一个登上太空的人，故选C。
【小题4】主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲述了如何写好一篇好的新闻报道，故选D。
考点：教育类短文阅读。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Making mistakes
It’s good to make mistakes．And here’s why．
First of a11．mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things．It’s always good to try new things because when you’re trying new things you are growing．If you never try anything new,how can you improve and develop?The simple answer is,“You can’t.”
Another good thing about mistakes is this：When you are making mistakes，you are learning．Consider this：Edison failed 1 0,000 times— before he perfected the light bulb．When he was asked how it felt to fail that many times，he replied that he hadn’t failed 1 0,000 times，but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work．
Finally,when you make a mistake，you are much closer to success．Why?Because every time you make a mistake，you are one step closer to success．But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking．Instead，when you try something new,you have to think it over，so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes．
There is an old saying that goes．“If you are not making mistakes．you are not trying hard enough.’’ So go forward and make mistakes．And learn．And grow．And succeed．
【小题1】According to the passage，when you are making a mistake，that means ．
| A．you’re thinking | B．you’re growing |
| C．you’re falling behind | D．you’re wasting time |
| A．move forward | B．never fail |
| C．1earn nothing | D．make no mistakes |
| A．we are learning when we make mistakes |
| B．we should spend lots of time making mistakes |
| C．when we try new thjngs,we should think them over |
| D．the more mistakes we make，the further we are from success |
| A．not to make mistakes often |
| B．how to become successful quickly |
| C．it’s good to make mistakes |
| D．how to stay away from mistakes |
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【小题1】The writer writes the passage to________.
| A．give students some good ways of learning |
| B．ask students not to listen to tlleir teachers |
| C．ask students not to do their homework |
| D．tell students what a good teacher is |
| A．3 | B．4 | C．5 | D．6 |
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| B．They should stay up late doing |
| C．They should do more reading or writing in English |
| D．They should have boring work to do |
| A．How to get on with friends |
| B．How to get high grades |
| C．what kind of schoolwork is better for students |
| D．How to finish the homework in a short time |
| A．themselves and their classmates | B．themselves and their parents |
| C．their parents and teachers | D．themselves and their teachers |
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【小题2】If you try to find a word similar to “proud”, you can look up the word “______”.
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【小题4】The word “encourage” is a (an)______.
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Second, is the goal(目标) you are trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question: "If I am successful in this, where will it get me?" This may help to prevent failure in the things you shouldn't be doing anyway.
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【小题1】Robert Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that .
| A．people who fail are not lonely |
| B．animals can help people sometimes |
| C．nature will help us if we are hard-working |
| D．confidence is important for one to be successful |
| A．he liked to do other kinds of work |
| B．he invented many kinds of light bulbs |
| C．failure may be a way towards success |
| D．he was a man of many important inventions |
| A．change your goal | B．go on with your goal |
| C．not care for that | D．work even harder on your goal |
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| B． one's failure is another's success |
| C．one should take failures seriously |
| D．one should learn lessons from failures |
| A．two great men |
| B． two sides of failure |
| C．ways to keep away from failure |
| D． the right attitude(态度) towards failure |
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A tall man who was not dressed well walked to me. He thought I had money and asked, “Sir, could you please give me some money?”
I said, “I don’t have any.”
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He then said “sorry” to me and opened his wallet and said, “Here I will give you some.”
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根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的填“T”。错误的填“F”。
【小题1】The writer(作者) had a small piece of bread for lunch in a restaurant.
【小题2】At first, the tall man asked the writer for some money.
【小题3】The writer was angry with the tall man because the tall man didn’t believe him.
【小题4】There was much money in the writer’s wallet.
【小题5】Finally, the writer got some money from the tall man.
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The computer is important and can help us do a lot of things. Lots of children spend too much time on the computer. It’s bad for their study. Here is some advice(建议) for the parents.
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◆Set a password for the computer. If your child wants to use it, he/she should get your permission (允许).
◆If your child uses the Internet for studying. He / She doesn’t use it to play games, praise (表扬) him/her for that.
◆When your child wants to use the computer to play games, you can take her/him to the library, get her/him together with friends to play sport.
【小题1】The first advice (建议) is “________”.
| A．Set a password for the computer |
| B．Set a time-limit for playing on the computer |
| C．Spend much time playing sport with the child |
| D．Move the computer out of the child’s bedroom |
| A．设置桌面 | B．设置密码 | C．修改程序 | D．更换电脑 |
| A．Sorry | B．Happy birthday | C．Good | D．No |
| A．students | B．teachers | C．parents | D．workers |
| A．They can take her/ him to the library. |
| B．They can let her/ him play computer games. |
| C．They can take her/ him to school. |
| D．They can praise him/her. |
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【小题1】__Students can’t learn everything in school because _____________.
| A．the teacher doesn’t know much |
| B．the teacher can only teach them how to read and write |
| C．the teacher would not like to teach |
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| A．to teach all subjects |
| B．to teach everything |
| C．to teach the students how to read and think |
| D．to work hard |
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| C．study science | D．study |
| A．they know how to study |
| B．they remembered all the formulas |
| C．they didn’t get everything from school |
| D．they didn’t know how to use their brains |
| A．Outside school study is as important as school study |
| B．It’s more important to know how to learn than only remember some facts and formulas. |
| C．It’s very easy to use a formula in working out a math problem. |
| D．It’s helpful to read more books outside school. |
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