Question

【题目】阅读短文，并按要求完成文后小题。

Every student spends lots of time studying and almost everyone would like their study to be more efficient (高效的). Here are two ways to help you manage your time better when studying.

Your study environment

Watching TV while studying is a bad idea and makes your study ineffective (无效的). So you’d better turn off the TV while you’re studying. Some students like listening to music while studying. Music is OK, but whether it helps or hurts depends on whether it can keep your mind at peace. Make sure that any music you listen to is actually helping you study, but not drawing your attention away. Good lighting and temperature are necessary, too. When it’s too hot or too cold, it will be harder for you to give all your attention to what you are working on.

Full attention for at least 40 minutes at a time

One of the most important things you can do to study efficiently is to give all the attention to your study for at least 40 minutes at a time. Don’t let anything else draw your attention away from the study during the period. Then have a rest and relax. Don’t study for too long a time because your brain gets tired and it needs a rest.

If you choose these ways, you will make an improvement in how you manage your time for study.

【1】完成句子 If Henry likes listening to music while studying, he’d better choose the music that can keep his mind________________.

【2】简略回答问题How long does the writer advise us to pay full attention to our study a time?

________________________________________________________________

【3】简略回答问题Why shouldn’t we study for too long at a time?

______________________________________________________________________

【4】用英语归纳文章的主题The passage mainly tells us _______________________________________________.

【5】将文中画线句子译成汉语____________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】at peace

【2】For at least 40 minutes.

【3】Because the/ my brain gets tired and it needs a rest.

【4】two ways to help us manage our time better when studying

【5】天气太热或太冷的时候，你很难把全部注意力集中在你正在做的事情上。

【解析】

每个学生都花很多时间学习，都希望自己的学习更有效率。本篇从学习环境和每次全神贯注至少40分钟2个方面介绍如何更好地管理学习时间。

【1】根据第三段“Music is OK, but whether it helps or hurts depends on whether it can keep your mind at peace”可知如果亨利在学习时喜欢听音乐，他最好选择能使他头脑平静的音乐，故答案为at peace。

【2】根据第五段“One of the most important things you can do to study efficiently is to give all the attention to your study for at least 40 minutes at a time”作者建议我们要全神贯注地一次学习40分钟，故答案为For at least 40 minutes.

【3】根据第五段“Don’t study for too long a time because your brain gets tired and it needs a rest”可知不要学习太久，因为你的大脑会疲劳，需要休息；故答案为Because the/ my brain gets tired and it needs a rest.

【4】每个学生都花很多时间学习，都希望自己的学习更有效率。本篇从学习环境和每次全神贯注至少40分钟两方面介绍如何更好地管理学习时间；故答案为two ways to help us manage our time better when studying。

【5】本句是when引导的时间状语从句和固定句型It’s +adj/n.+ for sb+ to do sth意为“做某事对某人来说是……”；too hot太热；too cold太冷；give one's attention to注意；故答案为天气太热或太冷的时候，你很难把全部注意力集中在你正在做的事情上。