分析 今天,到处都有警察,但在1700年,伦敦根本没有警察,一些老人在晚上保护城市街道,而且他们没有得到报酬.大约300年前,伦敦开始变得越来越大,越来越多的人开始住在那里.这个城市非常脏,并且很多人都是穷人.在街道上有如此多的小偷偷钱以至于人们尽可能多的待在家里面.在1750年,亨利•菲尔丁开始付钱给一群人来阻止小偷,他们就像警察,因为他们在弓街附近工作所以被称为"弓街赛跑者".五十年后,那儿大约有120个"弓街赛跑者",但伦敦已经变得非常大,因此需要更多的警察.于是在1829,第一大城市(或伦敦)警察部队开始有3000名工作人员.他们中的大多数人步行工作,但也有一些骑马工作.直到1920年伦敦的警察全都是男性.今天,伦敦的警察薪水很高,对于这些少数还骑着马上班的警察来说,工资比其他人还要高.
解答 86.B 细节性题目 从文中A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid一些老人在晚上保护城市街道,而且他们没有得到报酬,可知答案是B.
87.D 细节性题目 从文中About 300years ago,London was starting to get bigger and more and more people began to live there大约300年前,伦敦开始变得越来越大,越来越多的人开始住在那里,可知答案是D.
88.B 细节性题目 从文中There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people stayed in their homes as much as possible.在街道上有如此多的小偷偷钱以至于人们尽可能多的待在家里面,可知人们待在家里是害怕小偷偷钱,所以答案是B.
89.A 细节性题目 从文中In 1750,Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves.They were like policemen and were called"Bow Street Runners"because they worked near Bow Street在1750年,亨利•菲尔丁开始付钱给一群人来阻止小偷,他们就像警察,因为他们在弓街附近工作所以被称为"弓街赛跑者".五十年后,那儿大约有120个"弓街赛跑者",可知答案是A.
90.B 细节性题目 从文中London police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses,the pay is even better than for the others对于这些少数还骑着马上班的警察来说,工资比其他人还要高,可知答案是B.
点评 文章不难,多细节性题目,考生需细心.
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