【题目】Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填人适当的词,使其内容通顺,首字母已给,每空格限填一词)
How do you eat candy? Do you eat it quickly or enjoy it slowly? Is there a d【1】?
The answer is—Yes. If a person eats too much sugar, his or her t【2】will be very bad.
Some people may eat the sugar quickly, and o【3】may eat it slowly. In fact, some scientists found out that how you eat sugar a【4】your teeth’s health differently.
Carole Palmer is a USA scientist. She tells us some interesting facts. She says that the more time sugar s【5】on your teeth, the worse it is for your teeth's health. For example, if you drink a bottle of soda in minutes, i【6】of drinking it slowly for hours, there will be less danger for your teeth.
Nobody wants to have bad teeth. So, if you want to have h【7】teeth, you should change some of your habits. For example, you can drink your coffee or tea quickly. Let sugar spend less time in your mouth. Because sugar is bad for your health, anyway, you should just eat less of it.
【答案】
【1】difference
【2】teeth
【3】others
【4】affected
【5】spends
【6】instead
【7】healthy
【解析】试题分析:本文结合美国科学家Carole Palmer的研究,认为人吃糖的方式影响牙齿的健康,应该改变自己的一些生活习惯。
【1】句意:你吃得快还是慢慢享受?有什么区别吗?不定冠词a后接单数名词;eat it quickly 和enjoy it slowly相反,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填difference。
【2】句意:如果一个人吃太多糖,他或她的牙齿会非常糟糕。his or her,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;tooth牙齿,常用其复数形式teeth。根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填teeth。
【3】句意:有些人可能吃糖很快,其他人可能慢慢品尝。some…others一些……,另一些……,表示不确定,此时others和some同义。根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填others。
【4】句意:事实上,一些科学家发现,你吃糖的方式影响牙齿的健康。本句是宾语从句但结构复杂,从句主语由how you eat sugar这个句子充当,从句缺谓语动词,根据主句时态(found是过去式)和首字母提示,可知填affected。
【5】句意:她说糖在牙齿上消耗的时间越多,对你的健康就越有害。spend time on sth. 花时间在某物上;sugar糖,不可数名词,是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式。根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填spends。
【6】句意:例如,如果你在几分钟内喝了一瓶苏打水,而不是慢慢地喝上几个小时,那么你的牙齿就不会那么危险了。instead of(是…)而不是…,固定短语,后接动名词形式;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填instead。
【7】句意:所以,如果你想拥有健康的牙齿,你应该改变你的一些习惯。teeth牙齿,名词需用形容词修饰。根据下文Because sugar is bad for your health, anyway, you should just eat less of it.,结合句意语境和首字母提示,可知填healthy。
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